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In this paper, we study the geometric aspects of ball packings on $(M,\mathcal{T})$, where $\mathcal{T}$ is a triangulation on a 3-manifold $M$. We introduce a combinatorial Yamabe invariant $Y_{\mathcal{T}}$, depending on the topology of…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-29 Huabin Ge , Wenshuai Jiang , Liangming Shen

The type C_n full root polytope is the convex hull in R^n of the origin and the points e_i-e_j, e_i+e_j, 2e_k for 1 <= i < j <= n, k \in [n]. Given a graph G, with edges labeled positive or negative, associate to each edge e of G a vector…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-02 Karola Meszaros

We have developed the combination of an etching and deposition technique that enables the fabrication of locally gated graphene nanostructures of arbitrary design. Employing this method, we have fabricated graphene nanoconstrictions with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Barbaros Özyilmaz , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero , Dmitri Efetov , Philip Kim

This work presents a general and unified theory describing block copolymer self-assembly in the presence of free surfaces and nanoparticles in the context of Self-Consistent Filed Theory. Specifically, the derived theory applies to free and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Daniil Bochkov , Ivana Bagaric , Gaddiel Ouaknin , Frederic Gibou

Estimating the structure of directed acyclic graphs (DAGs, also known as Bayesian networks) is a challenging problem since the search space of DAGs is combinatorial and scales superexponentially with the number of nodes. Existing approaches…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-06 Xun Zheng , Bryon Aragam , Pradeep Ravikumar , Eric P. Xing

For a smooth projective unitary representation of a locally convex Lie group G, the projective space of smooth vectors is a locally convex Kaehler manifold. We show that the action of G on this space is weakly Hamiltonian, and lifts to a…

表示论 · 数学 2021-08-10 Bas Janssens , Karl-Hermann Neeb

We study the dynamics of a dilute solution of rigid rodlike polymers in a viscous fluid at low Reynolds number by means of numerical simulations of a simple rheological model. We show that the rotational dynamics of polymers destabilizes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Leonardo Puggioni , Guido Boffetta , Stefano Musacchio

We investigate the phase diagram of a three-dimensional associating gas $(ALG)$ model. This model combines orientational ice-like interactions and ``van der Waals'' that might be repulsive, representing, in this case, a penalty for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mauricio Girardi , Aline L. Balladares , Vera B. Henriques , Marcia C. Barbosa

Given a combinatorial triangulation of an $n$-gon, we study (a) the space of all possible drawings in the plane such the edges are straight line segments and the boundary has a fixed shape, and (b) the algebraic variety of possibilities for…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-01 Aaron Abrams , James Pommersheim

We present a framework for modeling complex, high-dimensional distributions on convex polytopes by leveraging recent advances in discrete and continuous normalizing flows on Riemannian manifolds. We show that any full-dimensional polytope…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Tomek Diederen , Nicola Zamboni

We derive the Hamiltonian for trilayer moir\'e systems with the Coulomb interaction projected onto the bands near the charge neutrality point. Motivated by the latest experimental results, we focus on the twisted symmetric trilayer graphene…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Dumitru Călugăru , Fang Xie , Zhi-Da Song , Biao Lian , Nicolas Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

In the continuum low energy model, we calculate the one-loop dynamical polarization functions in ABC-stacked (rhombohedral) $n$-layer graphene in a magnetic field. Neglecting the trigonal warping effects, they are derived as functions of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-27 O. O. Sobol , E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin

We consider the Hamiltonian flow on complex complete intersection surfaces with isolated singularities, equipped with the Jacobian Poisson structure. More generally we consider complete intersections of arbitrary dimension equipped with…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-06-27 Pavel Etingof , Travis Schedler

We give a proof of the formality conjecture of Kaledin and Lehn: on a complex projective K3 surface, the DG algebra RHom(F,F) is formal for any sheaf F polystable with respect to an ample line bundle. Our main tool is the uniqueness of DG…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-24 Nero Budur , Ziyu Zhang

Polymer solutions exhibit anomalous flow thickening -- marked by an abrupt increase in the macroscopic flow resistance -- above a threshold flow rate in a porous medium, but not in bulk solution. This phenomenon has evaded a mechanistic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Emily Y. Chen , Simon J. Haward , Amy Q. Shen , Sujit S. Datta

The pentagram map is a discrete dynamical system defined on the moduli space of polygons in the projective plane. This map has recently attracted a considerable interest, mostly because its connection to a number of different domains, such…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-19 Valentin Ovsienko , Richard Evan Schwartz , Serge Tabachnikov

We study the energetic stability and the local electronic structure of the general twisted trilayer graphene (TTG) with the top and bottom layers rotated with respect to the middle layer respectively by $\theta$ and $\theta'$. Approximate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Xianqing Lin , Cheng Li , Kelu Su , Jun Ni

In this paper, we generalize our results in \cite{GX3} to triangulated surfaces in hyperbolic background geometry, which means that all triangles can be embedded in the standard hyperbolic space. We introduce a new discrete Gaussian…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-20 Huabin Ge , Xu Xu

In an upward-planar L-drawing of a directed acyclic graph (DAG) each edge $e$ is represented as a polyline composed of a vertical segment with its lowest endpoint at the tail of $e$ and of a horizontal segment ending at the head of $e$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Patrizio Angelini , Steven Chaplick , Sabine Cornelsen , Giordano Da Lozzo

Recent progress in large language models has renewed interest in how multi-step reasoning is represented internally. While prior work often treats reasoning as a linear chain, many reasoning problems are more naturally modeled as directed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Tianjun Zhong , Linyang He , Nima Mesgarani