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We introduce variational spectral learning (VSL), a machine learning framework for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) that operates directly in the coefficient space of spectral expansions. VSL offers a principled bridge between…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-07 M. M. Hammad

Although Boolean Constraint Technology has made tremendous progress over the last decade, the efficacy of state-of-the-art solvers is known to vary considerably across different types of problem instances and is known to depend strongly on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Holger Hoos , Roland Kaminski , Marius Lindauer , Torsten Schaub

High-fidelity simulation of complex physical systems is exorbitantly expensive and inaccessible across spatiotemporal scales. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in leveraging deep learning to augment scientific data based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Pu Ren , Chengping Rao , Yang Liu , Zihan Ma , Qi Wang , Jian-Xun Wang , Hao Sun

A large amount of recent research has the far-reaching goal of finding training methods for deep neural networks that can serve as alternatives to backpropagation (BP). A prominent example is predictive coding (PC), which is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Luca Pinchetti , Tommaso Salvatori , Yordan Yordanov , Beren Millidge , Yuhang Song , Thomas Lukasiewicz

Unrolling training trajectories over time strongly influences the inference accuracy of neural network-augmented physics simulators. We analyze this in three variants of training neural time-steppers. In addition to one-step setups and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Bjoern List , Li-Wei Chen , Kartik Bali , Nils Thuerey

Learning dynamics governed by differential equations is crucial for predicting and controlling the systems in science and engineering. Neural Ordinary Differential Equation (NODE), a deep learning model integrated with differential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Shiqi Gong , Qi Meng , Yue Wang , Lijun Wu , Wei Chen , Zhi-Ming Ma , Tie-Yan Liu

Solving parametric Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) for a broad range of parameters is a critical challenge in scientific computing. To this end, neural operators, which \textcolor{black}{predicts the PDE solution with variable PDE…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-14 Weiheng Zhong , Hadi Meidani

In this work, we describe a novel approach to building a neural PDE solver leveraging recent advances in transformer based neural network architectures. Our model can provide solutions for different values of PDE parameters without any need…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Varun Madhavan , Amal S Sebastian , Bharath Ramsundar , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) with neural networks (NNs) has shown great potential in various scientific and engineering fields. However, most existing NN solvers mainly focus on satisfying the given PDE formulas in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Gaohang Chen , Lili Ju , Zhonghua Qiao

Recent research has focused on designing neural samplers that amortize the process of sampling from unnormalized densities. However, despite significant advancements, they still fall short of the state-of-the-art MCMC approach, Parallel…

Monte Carlo PDE solvers have become increasingly popular for solving heat-related partial differential equations in geometry processing and computer graphics due to their robustness in handling complex geometries. While existing methods can…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Anchang Bao , Enya Shen , Jianmin Wang

Surrogate modeling and uncertainty quantification tasks for PDE systems are most often considered as supervised learning problems where input and output data pairs are used for training. The construction of such emulators is by definition a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yinhao Zhu , Nicholas Zabaras , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis , Paris Perdikaris

One of the main challenges in solving time-dependent partial differential equations is to develop computationally efficient solvers that are accurate and stable. Here, we introduce a graph neural network approach to finding efficient PDE…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Pourya Pilva , Ahmad Zareei

Recent works in deep learning have shown that integrating differentiable physics simulators into the training process can greatly improve the quality of results. Although this combination represents a more complex optimization task than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Patrick Schnell , Philipp Holl , Nils Thuerey

Neural operators have emerged as promising surrogate models for solving partial differential equations (PDEs), but struggle to generalise beyond training distributions and are often constrained to a fixed temporal discretisation. This work…

In this paper, we show a physics-informed neural network solver for the time-dependent surface PDEs. Unlike the traditional numerical solver, no extension of PDE and mesh on the surface is needed. We show a simplified prior estimate of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Zhiwei Fang , Justin Zhang , Xiu Yang

Recent advances in the field of machine learning open a new era in high performance computing. Applications of machine learning algorithms for the development of accurate and cost-efficient surrogates of complex problems have already…

Traditional, numerical discretization-based solvers of partial differential equations (PDEs) are fundamentally agnostic to domains, boundary conditions and coefficients. In contrast, machine learnt solvers have a limited generalizability…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-01 Xiaoxuan Zhang , Krishna Garikipati

Large sparse symmetric linear systems appear in several branches of science and engineering thanks to the widespread use of the finite element method (FEM). The fastest sparse linear solvers available implement hybrid iterative methods.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Luca Grementieri , Paolo Galeone

We learn parameterized nonlinear elasticity on curved surfaces using a physics-informed neural network that enforces governing equations and boundary conditions directly through the loss function, enabling a single trained model to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Yankang Liu , Ke Zhang , Maziar Raissi , Roya Zandi