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相关论文: Bottom-up open EFT for non-Abelian gauge theory wi…

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We develop a \pi-electron effective field theory (\pi-EFT) wherein the two-body Hamiltonian for a \pi-electron system is expressed in terms of three effective parameters: the \pi-orbital quadrupole moment, the on-site repulsion, and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Joshua D. Barr , Justin P. Bergfield , Charles A. Stafford

A new effective field theory has been developed to describe shallow $P$-wave resonances using nonlocal, momentum-dependent two-body potentials. This approach is expected to facilitate many-body calculations and has been demonstrated to…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Qingfeng Li , Songlin Lyu , Chen Ji , Bingwei Long

Effective field theories (EFTs) of heavy particles coupled to the inflaton are rife with operator redundancies, frequently obscured by sensitivity to both boundary terms and field redefinitions. We initiate a systematic study of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Nathaniel Craig , Soubhik Kumar , Amara McCune

The counting of BPS states in four-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ theories has attracted a lot of attention in recent years. For superconformal theories, these states are in one-to-one correspondence with local operators in various short…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Davide Cassani , Zohar Komargodski

We present two approaches for describing chemical reactions taking place in fluid phase. The first method mirrors the usual derivation of the hydrodynamic equations of motion by relating conserved---or to account for chemical reactions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Michael J. Landry

Living systems are open nonequilibrium systems that continuously exchange energy, matter, and information with their environments, leading to stochastic dynamics with memory and active fluctuations. In this study, we develop a non-Markovian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Feiyi Liu , Min Guo , Hongwei Tan , Yang Wang

We formulate the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of perturbations within scalar-tensor theories on an inhomogeneous background. The EFT is constructed while keeping a background of a scalar field to be $\textit{timelike}$, which spontaneously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Shinji Mukohyama , Vicharit Yingcharoenrat

We present in detail an Effective Field Theory (EFT) formulation for the essential case of spinning objects as the components of inspiralling compact binaries. We review its implementation, carried out in a series of works in recent years,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Michele Levi

This thesis report deals with the 1D Hubbard model and the quantum objects that diagonalize the normal ordered Hubbard hamiltonian, among those the so called PseudoFermions (PFs). These PFs have no residual energy interactions, are eta-spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D Bozi

In this work we investigate the most general non-minimally coupled $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetric scalar-tensor effective field theory (EFT) of gravity up to dimension six in the operator expansion. The most general action is presented along with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Callum Hunter , Michael Kenna-Allison

We construct a generalized linear sigma model as an effective field theory (EFT) to describe nearly conformal gauge theories at low energies. The work is motivated by recent lattice studies of gauge theories near the conformal window, which…

Effective field theories (EFT) parameterize the long-distance effects of short-distance dynamics whose details may or may not be known. It is known that EFT coefficients must obey certain positivity constraints if causality and unitarity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Simon Caron-Huot , Vincent Van Duong

The Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure (EFTofLSS) attempts to amend some of the shortcomings of the traditional perturbative methods used in cosmology. It models the evolution of long-wavelength perturbations above a cutoff…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Mandar Karandikar , Cristiano Porciani , Oliver Hahn

Based on a functional-integral formalism, a generalization of the self-energy-functional theory (SFT) is proposed which is applicable to systems of interacting electrons with disorder. Similar to the pure case without disorder, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michael Potthoff , Matthias Balzer

We derive the ground-state energy for a small number of ultracold atoms in an isotropic harmonic trap using effective quantum field theory (EFT). Atoms are assumed to interact through pairwise energy-independent and energy-dependent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-29 X. Y. Yin , D. Blume , P. R. Johnson , E. Tiesinga

We develop a unified algebraic and effective field theory (EFT) formulation for non--Riemannian extensions of General Relativity with an independent connection. For metric--affine $f(R,Q)$ gravity we show that the connection equations admit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

We examine the origin of the cosmological collider signal using the framework of open effective field theories. Focusing on the single exchange of a massive scalar field, we demonstrate that the trispectrum splits cleanly into its local and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Thomas Colas , Zhehan Qin , Xi Tong

Embedded density functional theory (e-DFT) is used to describe the electronic structure of strongly interacting molecular subsystems. We present a general implementation of the Exact Embedding (EE) method [J. Chem. Phys. 133, 084103 (2010)]…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Jason D. Goodpaster , Taylor A. Barnes , Thomas F. Miller

Extended dynamical mean-field theory (EDMFT) is insufficient to describe non-local effects in strongly correlated systems, since corrections to the mean-field solution are generally large. We present an efficient scheme for the construction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-02 E. A. Stepanov , A. Huber , E. G. C. P. van Loon , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

Ensemble density functional theory (EDFT) is a promising alternative to time-dependent density functional theory for computing electronic excitation energies. Using coordinate scaling, we prove several fundamental exact conditions in EDFT…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Thais R. Scott , John Kozlowski , Steven Crisostomo , Aurora Pribram-Jones , Kieron Burke