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A global existence theorem, with respect to a geometrically defined time, is shown for Gowdy symmetric globally hyperbolic solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov system for arbitrary (in size) initial data. The spacetimes being studied contain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hakan Andreasson

It is known that hyperbolic spaces have strict negative type, a condition on the distances of any finite subset of points. We show that they have strong negative type, a condition on every probability distribution of points (with integrable…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-09-10 Russell Lyons

Spacetimes have conventionally been described by a global Lorentzian metric on a differentiable four-manifold. Herein we explore the possibility of spacetimes defined by a connection, which is locally but not globally Levi-Civita. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-21 Richard Atkins

In this work, we prove a synthetic splitting theorem for globally hyperbolic Lorentzian length spaces with global non-negative timelike curvature containing a complete timelike line. Just like in the case of smooth spacetimes, we construct…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-03 Tobias Beran , Argam Ohanyan , Felix Rott , Didier Solis

We describe some recent results on the dynamics of singular-hyperbolic (or Lorenz-like) attractors: attractors in this class are expansive and so sensitive with respect to initial data; they admit a unique physical measure whose support is…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-08-31 Vitor Araujo , Maria Jose Pacifico

By definition a spacetime is stably causal if it is possible to widen the light cones all over the spacetime without spoiling causality. We prove that if the spacetime is at least non-total imprisoning then it is stably causal provided the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-12 E. Minguzzi , M. Rinaldelli

Time functions with asymptotically hyperbolic geometry play an increasingly important role in many areas of relativity, from computing black-hole perturbations to analyzing wave equations. Despite their significance, many of their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Anıl Zenginoğlu

We study in this paper quasiperiodic maximal surfaces in pseudo-hyperbolic spaces and show that they are characterised by a curvature condition, Gromov hyperbolicity or conformal hyperbolicity. We show that the limit curves of these…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-02 François Labourie , Jérémy Toulisse

The aim of this manuscript is to obtain rigidity and non-existence results for parabolic spacelike submanifolds with causal mean curvature vector field in orthogonally splitted spacetimes, and in particular, in globally hyperbolic…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-08 Alma L. Albujer , Jónatan Herrera , Rafael M. Rubio

We study a class of two dimensional partially hyperbolic systems, not necessarily skew products, trying to establish the germ of a general theory. To illustrate the scope of the theory, we apply our results to the case of fast-slow…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-23 Roberto Castorrini , Carlangelo Liverani

It is observed that on many 4-manifolds there is a unique smooth structure underlying a globally hyperbolic Lorentz metric. For instance, every contractible smooth 4-manifold admitting a globally hyperbolic Lorentz metric is diffeomorphic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-08-26 Vladimir Chernov , Stefan Nemirovski

The parametrization theorem is derived in a flat nD pseudo-complex affine space. The pseudo-complex hyperbolic space accomodates n-number of uncompactified time-like extra dimensions with sugnature (s,r), where s and r are the numbers of…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-02 Minh Q. Truong

The classifying space of inertial reference frames in special relativity is naturally hyperbolic. There is a remarkable interplay between central elements of hyperbolic geometry and those of special relativity -- which, to a certain extent,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Rafael Ferreira , João dos Reis Junior , Carlos H. Grossi

Singular and sectional hyperbolic sets are the objects of the extension of the classical Smale Hyperbolic Theory to flows having invariant sets with singularities accumulated by regular orbits within the set. It is by now well-known that…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-27 Vitor Araujo , Vinicius Coelho , Luciana Salgado

We prove that a C2 Hamiltonian system H in M is globally hyperbolic if any of the following statements holds: H is robustly topologically stable; H is stably shadowable; H is stably expansive; and H has the stable weak specification…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-12 M. Bessa , J. Rocha , M. J. Torres

The open Milne cosmological spacetime has a 3-dimensional Cauchy surface isometric to the (non-compact) hyperbolic space. We prove the globally nonlinear stability of the open Milne spacetime for both massive and massless Einstein-scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Jinhua Wang , Wei Yuan

Singularity theorems demonstrate the inevitable breakdown of the concept of continuous, classical spacetime under highly general conditions. Quantum gravity is expected to intervene to avoid singularities and models so far hint towards…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Stefano Liberati , Vania Vellucci

We study real linear scalar field theory on two simple non-globally hyperbolic spacetimes containing closed timelike curves within the framework proposed by Kay for algebraic quantum field theory on non-globally hyperbolic spacetimes. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. J. Fewster , A. Higuchi

The integration of the Einstein equations split into the solution of constraints on an initial space like 3 - manifold, an essentially elliptic system, and a system which will describe the dynamical evolution, modulo a choice of gauge. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat

We provide two robust examples of globally partially hyperbolic systems with a multi one-dimensional center splitting, for which all Gibbs u-states are hyperbolic and the number of physical measures is fixed. In the second example, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-15 Zeya Mi , Hangyue Zhang