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The power spectral density (PSD) of any time-dependent stochastic processes $X_t$ is a meaningful feature of its spectral content. In its text-book definition, the PSD is the Fourier transform of the covariance function of $X_t$ over an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Diego Krapf , Enzo Marinari , Ralf Metzler , Gleb Oshanin , Xinran Xu , Alessio Squarcini

In forecasting problems it is important to know whether or not recent events represent a regime change (low long-term predictive potential), or rather a local manifestation of longer term effects (potentially higher predictive potential).…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-07-09 Timothy Graves , Robert B. Gramacy , Christian Franzke , Nicholas Watkins

In this work, we will investigate a Bayesian approach to estimating the parameters of long memory models. Long memory, characterized by the phenomenon of hyperbolic autocorrelation decay in time series, has garnered significant attention.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-19 Clara Grazian

Higher-order spectra (or polyspectra), defined as the Fourier Transform of a stationary process' autocumulants, are useful in the analysis of nonlinear and non Gaussian processes. Polyspectral means are weighted averages over Fourier…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-23 Dhrubajyoti Ghosh , Tucker McElroy , Soumendra Lahiri

It is generally accepted that many time series of practical interest exhibit strong dependence, i.e., long memory. For such series, the sample autocorrelations decay slowly and log-log periodogram plots indicate a straight-line…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Rohit Deo , Meng-Chen Hsieh , Clifford M. Hurvich , Philippe Soulier

It is widely accepted that there is strong persistence in the volatility of financial time series. The origin of the observed persistence, or long-range memory, is still an open problem as the observed phenomenon could be a spurious effect.…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-04-24 Vygintas Gontis , Aleksejus Kononovicius

We consider two kinds of stochastic volatility models. Both kinds of models contain a stationary volatility process, the density of which, at a fixed instant in time, we aim to estimate. We discuss discrete time models where for instance a…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-07-15 Bert van Es , Peter Spreij , Harry van Zanten

While resistors with memory, sometimes called memristive elements (such as ReRAM cells), are often studied under conditions of periodic driving, little attention has been paid to the Fourier features of their memory response (hysteresis).…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Y. V. Pershin , C. -C. Chien , M. Di Ventra

Contemporaneous aggregation of individual AR(1) random processes might lead to different properties of the limit aggregated time series, in particular, long memory (Granger, 1980). We provide a new characterization of the series of…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-08-11 Bernard Candelpergher , Michel Miniconi , Florian Pelgrin

In the general setting of long-memory multivariate time series, the long-memory characteristics are defined by two components. The long-memory parameters describe the autocorrelation of each time series. And the long-run covariance measures…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-07 Sophie Achard , Irène Gannaz

We study the aggregation/disaggregation problem of random parameter AR(1) processes and its relation to the long memory phenomenon. We give a characterization of a subclass of aggregated processes which can be obtained from simpler,…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-10-20 Dmitrij Celov , Remigijus Leipus , Anne Philippe

Autocovariance of the error term in a time series model plays a key role in the estimation and inference for the model that it belongs to. Typically, some arbitrary parametric structure is assumed upon the error to simplify the estimation,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-17 Yoon Bae Jun , Chae Young Lim , Kun Ho Kim

Several guiding principles for thought processes are proposed and a neural-network-type model implementing these principles is presented and studied. We suggest to consider thinking within an associative network built-up of overlapping…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Claudius Gros

Quantum memory is a central component for quantum information processing devices, and will be required to provide high-fidelity storage of arbitrary states, long storage times and small access latencies. Despite growing interest in applying…

We consider a measure of dependence for symmetric $\alpha$-stable random vectors, which was introduced by the author in 1976. We demonstrate that this measure of dependence can be extended for much more broad class of random vectors (up to…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-05 Vygantas Paulauskas

Spectral density functions quantify how environmental modes couple to quantum systems and govern their open dynamics. Inferring such frequency-dependent functions from time-domain measurements is an ill-conditioned inverse problem. Here, we…

We study notions of hyperuniformity for invariant locally square-integrable point processes in regular trees. We show that such point processes are never geometrically hyperuniform, and if the diffraction measure has support in the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-18 Mattias Byléhn

Spectrotemporal encoding of optical quantum information is emerging as a powerful tool in quantum information technology. Processing of spectrotemporal information has recently been demonstrated in multi-mode quantum memories, based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Jesse L Everett

We study the asymptotic behaviour of different statistics for time series exhibiting long memory and nonstationarity. For processes with memory parameter $d\in(-1/2,3/2)$, we derive the joint limiting distribution of discrete Fourier…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Mohamedou Ould Haye , Anne Philippe

Standard sparse pseudo-input approximations to the Gaussian process (GP) cannot handle complex functions well. Sparse spectrum alternatives attempt to answer this but are known to over-fit. We suggest the use of variational inference for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-23 Yarin Gal , Richard Turner