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We study the continuous absorbing-state phase transition in the one-dimensional diffusive epidemic process via mean-field theory and Monte Carlo simulation. In this model, particles of two species (A and B) hop on a lattice and undergo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Souza Maia , Ronald Dickman

We consider a fully asymmetric one-dimensional model with mass-conserving coalescence. Particles of unit mass enter at one edge of the chain and coalescence while performing a biased random walk towards the other edge where they exit. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Meesoon Ha , Hyunggyu Park , Marcel den Nijs

Reaction-diffusion models with nonlocal constraints naturally arise as limiting cases of coupled bulk-surface models of intracellular signalling. In this paper, a minimal, mass-conserving model of cell-polarization on a curved membrane is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Pearson W. Miller , Daniel Fortunato , Matteo Novaga , Stanislav Y. Shvartsman , Cyrill B. Muratov

The large-time asymptotics of weak solutions to Maxwell--Stefan diffusion systems for chemically reacting fluids with different molar masses and reversible reactions are investigated. The diffusion matrix of the system is generally neither…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-29 Esther S. Daus , Ansgar Jüngel , Bao Quoc Tang

The recent analysis, based on the mean-field approximation (MFA), has predicted that the critical quantum collapse of the bosonic wave function, pulled to the center by the inverse-square potential in the three-dimensional space, is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-04 G. E. Astrakharchik , B. A. Malomed

The ripening dynamics in passive systems is governed by the theory of Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner (LSW). Here, we present an analog theory for reversed ripening in active systems. To derive the dynamic theory for the droplet size distribution,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Jonathan Bauermann , Giacomo Bartolucci , Christoph A. Weber , Frank Jülicher

We study some maximum principle preserving and energy stable schemes for the Allen-Cahn-Ohta-Kawasaki model with fixed volume constraint. With the inclusion of a nonlinear term in the Ohta-Kawasaki free energy functional, we show that the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-28 Xiang Xu , Yanxiang Zhao

We explore the relation between active Brownian particles, a minimal particle-based model for active matter, and scalar field theories. Both show a liquid-gas-like phase transition towards stable coexistence of a dense liquid with a dilute…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Thomas Speck

The reaction-diffusion models have been extensively applied to explain the mechanism of pattern formations in early embryogenesis based on geometrically confined microtissues consisting of human pluripotent stem cells. Recently, mechanical…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Tiankai Zhao , Hongyan Yuan

Nonequilibrium phase transitions are notably difficult to analyze because their mechanisms depend on the system's dynamics in a complex way due to the lack of time-reversal symmetry. To complicate matters, the system's steady-state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Ruben Zakine , Eric Simonnet , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

We consider a model system consisting of two reaction-diffusion equations, where one species diffuses in a volume while the other species diffuses on the surface which surrounds the volume. The two equations are coupled via a nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-21 Tang Quoc Bao , Klemens Fellner , Evangelos Latos

We examine the long-time behaviour of A+B \to 0 reaction-diffusion systems with initially separated species A and B. All of our analysis is carried out for arbitrary (positive) values of the diffusion constant D_A of particles A and initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Zbigniew Koza

We introduce a new model of aggregation of particles where in addition to diffusion and aggregation upon contact, a single unit of mass can dissociate from a conglomerate. This dissociation move conserves the total mass and leads to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Supriya Krishnamurthy , Satya N. Majumdar , Mustansir Barma

In this paper we reconsider the Mass Action Law (MAL) for the anomalous reversible reaction $A\rightleftarrows B$ with diffusion. We provide a mesoscopic description of this reaction when the transitions between two states $A$ and $B$ are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Campos , Sergei Fedotov , Vicenç Méndez

Pair interactions between active particles need not follow Newton's third law. In this work we propose a continuum model of pattern formation due to non-reciprocal interaction between multiple species of scalar active matter. The classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Suropriya Saha , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian

We probe the effective field theory extending the Standard Model with a sterile neutrino in B meson decays at B factories and lepton colliders, using angular and polarization observables. We put bounds on different effective operators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Lucía Duarte , Gabriel Zapata , O. A. Sampayo

A first-principle study of diffusion in a strongly coupled one-component plasma in a magnetic field B is presented. As in a weakly coupled plasma, the diffusion coefficient perpendicular to the field exhibits a Bohm-like 1/B-behavior in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 T. Ott , M. Bonitz

We carry out a comprehensive linear stability analysis of active Brownian particle systems around a constant homogeneous state. These scalar models, being important prototypes for the continuous description of active matter, are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Michele Coti Zelati , Lucas Ertzbischoff , David Gerard-Varet

We have carried out molecular dynamics simulations to understand the dynamics of a tagged pair of atoms in a strongly non-ideal glass-forming binary Lennard-Jones mixture (commonly known as Kob-Andersen model). The generalized…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rajesh K. Murarka , Biman Bagchi

We study the low-bias stabilization of active magnetic bearings (AMBs) subject to voltage saturation based on a recently proposed model for the AMB switching mode of operation. Using a forwarding-like approach, we construct a stabilizing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-18 Frederic Mazenc , Marcio S. de Queiroz , Michael Malisoff , Feng Gao