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A central challenge in quantum computing is to identify more computational problems for which utilization of quantum resources can offer significant speedup. Here, we propose a hybrid quantum-classical scheme to tackle the quantum optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Jun Li , Xiaodong Yang , Xinhua Peng , Chang-Pu Sun

The so-called contemporary AI revolution has reached every corner of the social, human and natural sciences -- physics included. In the context of quantum many-body physics, its intersection with machine learning has configured a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-28 David R. Vivas , Javier Madroñero , Victor Bucheli , Luis O. Gómez , John H. Reina

Attempts to apply Neural Networks (NN) to a wide range of research problems have been ubiquitous and plentiful in recent literature. Particularly, the use of deep NNs for understanding complex physical and chemical phenomena has opened a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Arijit Sehanobish , Hector H. Corzo , Onur Kara , David van Dijk

A promising approach to solving hard binary optimisation problems is quantum adiabatic annealing (QA) in a transverse magnetic field. An instantaneous ground state --- initially a symmetric superposition of all possible assignments of $N$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Sergey Knysh

Exploiting quantum properties to outperform classical ways of information-processing is an outstanding goal of modern physics. A promising route is quantum simulation, which aims at implementing relevant and computationally hard problems in…

A novel class of hybrid quantum-classical algorithms based on the variational approach have recently emerged from separate proposals addressing, for example, quantum chemistry and combinatorial problems. These algorithms provide an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Gian Giacomo Guerreschi , Mikhail Smelyanskiy

Among various algorithms designed to exploit the specific properties of quantum computers with respect to classical ones, the quantum adiabatic algorithm is a versatile proposition to find the minimal value of an arbitrary cost function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Victor Bapst , Laura Foini , Florent Krzakala , Guilhem Semerjian , Francesco Zamponi

The challenge of quantum many-body problems comes from the difficulty to represent large-scale quantum states, which in general requires an exponentially large number of parameters. Recently, a connection has been made between quantum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Xun Gao , Lu-Ming Duan

Neural Quantum States (NQS) are a class of variational wave functions parametrized by neural networks (NNs) to study quantum many-body systems. In this work, we propose \texttt{SineKAN}, a NQS \textit{ansatz} based on Kolmogorov-Arnold…

A filtering problem for a class of quantum systems disturbed by a classical stochastic process is investigated in this paper. The classical disturbance process, which is assumed to be described by a linear stochastic differential equation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Qi Yu , Daoyi Dong , Ian R. Petersen , Qing Gao

Representation by neural networks, in particular by restricted Boltzmann machines (RBM), has provided a powerful computational tool to solve quantum many-body problems. An important open question is how to characterize which class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Sirui Lu , Xun Gao , L. -M. Duan

Neural-network state representations of quantum many-body systems are attracting great attention and more rigorous quantitative analysis about their expressibility and complexity is warranted. Our analysis of the restricted Boltzmann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Ruizhi Pan , Charles W. Clark

We propose a new variational scheme based on the neural-network quantum states to simulate the stationary states of open quantum many-body systems. Using the high expressive power of the variational ansatz described by the restricted…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Ryusuke Hamazaki

In dense neutrino gases, which exist for instance in supernovae, the flavour states of different neutrinos may become entangled with one another. The theoretical description of such systems may therefore call for simulations on a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Katarina Bleau , Nikolina Ilic , Joachim Kopp , Ushak Rahaman , Xin Yue Yu

Classical-quantum computational complexity separations are an important motivation for the long-term development of digital quantum computers, but classical-quantum complexity equivalences are just as important in our present era of noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Jonathan E. Moussa

p-spin glasses, characterized by frustrated many-body interactions beyond the conventional pairwise case (p>2), are prototypical disordered systems whose ground-state search is NP-hard and computationally prohibitive for large instances.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Li Zeng , Mutian Shen , Tianle Pu , Zohar Nussinov , Qing Feng , Chao Chen , Zhong Liu , Changjun Fan

Neural-Network Quantum States have been recently introduced as an Ansatz for describing the wave function of quantum many-body systems. We show that there are strong connections between Neural-Network Quantum States in the form of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Ivan Glasser , Nicola Pancotti , Moritz August , Ivan D. Rodriguez , J. Ignacio Cirac

Quantum computing offers potential solutions for finding ground states in condensed-matter physics and chemistry. However, achieving effective ground state preparation is also computationally hard for arbitrary Hamiltonians. It is necessary…

Some problems in physics can be handled only after a suitable \textit{ansatz }solution has been guessed. Such method is therefore resilient to generalization, resulting of limited scope. The coherent transport by adiabatic passage of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Riccardo Porotti , Dario Tamascelli , Marcello Restelli , Enrico Prati

Here we first discuss briefly the quantum annealing technique. We then study the quantum annealing of Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glass model with the tuning of both transverse and longitudinal fields. Both the fields are time-dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-17 A Rajak , B K Chakrabarti