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We consider the problem of determining whether the union of two infinite matroids is a matroid. We introduce a superclass of the finitary matroids, the nearly finitary matroids, and prove that the union of two nearly finitary matroids is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-10 Elad Aigner-Horev , Johannes Carmesin , Jan-Oliver Fröhlich

We present a new direct proof of a topological representation theorem for oriented matroids in the general rank case. Our proof is based on an earlier rank 3 version. It uses hyperline sequences and the generalized Sch{\"o}nflies theorem.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Juergen Bokowski , Simon King , Susanne Mock , Ileana Streinu

We consider the rank reduction problem for matroids: Given a matroid M and an integer k, find a minimum size subset of elements of M whose removal reduces the rank of M by at least k. When M is a graphical matroid this problem is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Gwenaël Joret , Adrian Vetta

The problem of expressing a specific polynomial as the determinant of a square matrix of affine-linear forms arises from algebraic geometry, optimisation, complexity theory, and scientific computing. Motivated by recent developments in this…

We introduce the notion of a quasi-matroidal class of ordered simplicial complexes: an approximation to the idea of a matroid cryptomorphism in the landscape of ordered simplicial complexes. A quasi-matroidal class contains pure shifted…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-16 Jose Alejandro Samper

This paper provides a link between matroid theory and locally repairable codes (LRCs) that are either linear or more generally almost affine. Using this link, new results on both LRCs and matroid theory are derived. The parameters…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Thomas Westerbäck , Ragnar Freij , Toni Ernvall , Camilla Hollanti

We show that a random subset of the rank-$n$ projective geometry $\text{PG}(n-1,q)$ is, with high probability, not $(b,c)$-decomposable: if $k$ is its colouring number, it does not admit a partition of its ground set into classes of size at…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-11 Jorn van der Pol

We present a criterion, based on three commutator relations, that allows to decide whether two self-adjoint matrices with non-overlapping support are simultaneously unitarily similar to quasidiagonal matrices, i.e., whether they can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-22 M. Kleinmann , H. Kampermann , Ph. Raynal , D. Bruss

In this paper, we prove that a binary definite quadratic form over F_q[t], where q is odd, is completely determined up to equivalence by the polynomials it represents up to degree 3m-2, where m is the degree of its discriminant. We also…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-15 Jean Bureau , Jorge Morales

We revisit and extend the connections between $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$-linear rank-metric codes and evasive $\mathbb{F}_q$-subspaces of $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}^k$. We give a unifying framework in which we prove in an elementary way how the parameters…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-26 Giuseppe Marino , Alessandro Neri , Rocco Trombetti

In this paper we prove that rank metric codes with special properties imply the existence of $q$-analogs of suitable designs. More precisely, we show that the minimum weight vectors of a $[2d,d,d]$ dually almost MRD code $C\leq…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-05 F. Arias , J. de la Cruz , J. Rosenthal , W. Willems

In this paper we give a necessary and sufficient criterion for representability of a matroid over an algebraic closed field. This leads to an algorithm, based on an extension of Groebner Bases, in order to decide if a given matroid is…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Lunelli , Antonio Laface

$q$-Matroids are defined on complemented modular support lattices. Minors of length 2 are of four types as in a "classical" matroid. Tutte polynomials $\tau(x,y)$ of matroids are calculated either by recursion over deletion/contraction of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-13 Guus Bollen , Henry Crapo , Relinde Jurrius

A transversal matroid $M$ of rank $r$ on $[n]$ can be associated to a family of binary matrices corresponding to different presentations of $M$. We describe those matrices which arise from unique maximal presentations of size $r$- giving a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-11 Austin Alderete

Seymour's Decomposition Theorem for regular matroids states that any matroid representable over both GF(2) and GF(3) can be obtained from matroids that are graphic, cographic, or isomorphic to R10 by 1-, 2-, and 3-sums. It is hoped that…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-13 Dillon Mayhew , Geoff Whittle , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

A central question in random matrix theory is universality. When an emergent phenomena is observed from a large collection of chosen random variables it is natural to ask if this behavior is specific to the chosen random variable or if the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-13 Jake Koenig , Hoi Nguyen

This paper investigates entropic matroids, that is, matroids whose rank function is given as the Shannon entropy of random variables. In particular, we consider $p$-entropic matroids, for which the random variables each have support of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Emmanuel Abbe , Sophie Spirkl

Intersecting codes are a classical object in coding theory whose rank-metric analogue has recently been introduced. Although the definition formally parallels the Hamming-metric case, the structure and parameter constraints of rank-metric…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Martino Borello , Olga Polverino , Ferdinando Zullo

We consider the problem of approximating certain combinatorial polynomials. First, we consider the problem of approximating the Tutte polynomial of a binary matroid with parameters q>= 2 and gamma. (Relative to the classical (x,y)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-01 Leslie Ann Goldberg , Mark Jerrum

We explore several facets of tropical subrepresentations of a linear representation of a group over the tropical semifield $\mathbb{T}$. A key role in the study of tropical subrepresentations is played by two types of modules over a…

表示论 · 数学 2024-12-02 Jaiung Jun , Kalina Mincheva , Jeffrey Tolliver