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We study the Euler-Lagrange equations for a parameter dependent $G$-invariant Lagrangian on a homogeneous $G$-space. We consider the pullback of the parameter dependent Lagrangian to the Lie group $G$, emphasizing the special invariance…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Cornelia Vizman

We study a quantum model with non-isotropic two-dimensional oscillator potential but with additional quadratic interaction $x_1x_2$ with imaginary coupling constant. It is shown, that for a specific connection between coupling constant and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

In 2021, Lei et al. claimed the equivalence between the two Lagrangians $\mathcal{L}_1 =-mc\sqrt{-g_{\mu\nu}{\dot{x}}^\mu{\dot{x}}^\nu}-V$ and $\mathcal{L}_2 = \frac{1}{2}mg_{\mu\nu} {\dot{x}}^\mu{\dot{x}}^\nu-V$ for describing particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Liubin Wang , Xin Wu

In the present work, we formulate a necessary condition for functionals with Lagrangians depending on fractional derivatives of differentiable functions to possess an extremum. The Euler-Lagrange equation we obtained generalizes previously…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-01 Matheus Jatkoske Lazo

We propose a new spectral Lagrangian based deterministic solver for the non-linear Boltzmann Transport Equation for Variable Hard Potential (VHP) collision kernels with conservative or non-conservative binary interactions. The method is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-25 Irene M. Gamba , Sri Harsha Tharkabhushanam

Coherent or exact equations of motion for a post-Newtonian Lagrangian formalism are the Euler-Lagrange equations without any terms truncated. They naturally conserve energy {and} angular momentum. Doubling the phase-space variables of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Guifan Pan , Xin Wu , Enwei Liang

We extend the method of controlled Lagrangians with kinetic shaping to those mechanical systems on semidirect product Lie groups with broken symmetry, more specifically to the Euler--Poincar\'e equations with advected parameters. We find a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-24 César Contreras , Tomoki Ohsawa

The dynamical systems of identical particles admitting quadratic integrals of motion are classified. The relevant integrals are explicitly constructed and their relation to separation of variables in H-J equation is clarified.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Brihaye , C. Gonera , P. Kosinski , P. Maslanka , S. Giller

The application of the Legendre transformation to a hyperregular Lagrangian system results in a Hamiltonian vector field generated by a Hamiltonian defined on the phase space of the mechanical system. The Legendre transformation in its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew , Pawel Urbanski

A general non-local point transformation for position-dependent mass Lagrangians and their mapping into a "constant unit-mass" Lagrangians in the generalized coordinates is introduced. The conditions on the invariance of the related…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Omar Mustafa

We consider a two-dimensional integrable Hamiltonian system with a vector and scalar potential in quantum mechanics. Contrary to the case of a pure scalar potential, the existence of a second order integral of motion does not guarantee the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Charest , C. Hudon , P. Winternitz

We use methods from exterior differential systems (EDS) to develop a geometric theory of scalar, first-order Lagrangian functionals and their associated Euler-Lagrange PDEs, subject to contact transformations. The first chapter contains an…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Bryant , Phillip A. Griffiths , Daniel A. Grossman

Recent analyses suggest that in TeV scales that will be made accessible at the LHC copious amounts of color scalar parton bound states may be produced. Would this be the case, the scalars would leave long enough to interact and this could…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Rembiesa

The two-particle models in de Sitter space-time with time-asymmetric retarded-advanced interactions are constructed. Particular cases of the field-type electromagnetic and scalar interactions are considered. The manifestly covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Askold Duviryak

The Lagrangian formulation for the irrotational wave motion is straightforward and follows from a Lagrangian functional which is the difference between the kinetic and the potential energy of the system. In the case of fluid with constant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Conor T. Curtin , Rossen I. Ivanov

Variational integrators applied to degenerate Lagrangians that are linear in the velocities are two-step methods. The system of modified equations for a two-step method consists of the principal modified equation and one additional equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Mats Vermeeren

We investigate the Lagrangian terms of scalar-gauge interactions in a weakly-coupled gauge theory beyond the ultraviolet momentum cutoff of models where the collective symmetry breaking mechanism protects the Higgs mass squared against…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Nobuhiro Uekusa

Recently, Lobb and Nijhoff initiated the study of variational (Lagrangian) structure of discrete integrable systems from the perspective of multi-dimensional consistency. In the present work, we follow this line of research and develop a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Yuri B. Suris

A class of three-dimensional models which satisfy supersymmetric intertwining relations with the simplest - oscillator-like - variant of shape invariance is constructed. It is proved that the models are not amenable to conventional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. S. Bardavelidze , F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

We show how the change from Eulerian to Lagrangian coordinates for the two-component Camassa-Holm system can be understood in terms of certain reparametrizations of the underlying isospectral problem. The respective coordinates correspond…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Jonathan Eckhardt , Katrin Grunert