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We prove that non-commutative martingale transforms are of weak type $(1,1)$. More precisely, there is an absolute constant $C$ such that if $\M$ is a semi-finite von Neumann algebra and $(\M_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ is an increasing filtration of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Narcisse Randrianantoanina

We study the Riemannian optimization methods on the embedded manifold of low rank matrices for the problem of matrix completion, which is about recovering a low rank matrix from its partial entries. Assume $m$ entries of an $n\times n$ rank…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-12 Ke Wei , Jian-Feng Cai , Tony F. Chan , Shingyu Leung

Starting from a subinvariant positive definite kernel under a branching pullback, we attach to the resulting kernel tower a canonical electrical network on the word tree whose edge weights are the diagonal increments. This converts diagonal…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-13 James Tian

This work aims at providing some novel and practical ideas to improve accuracy of some partitioned algorithms, precisely Fernandez's Explicit Robin-Neumann and fully decoupled schemes, for the coupling of incompressible fluid with…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Yiyi Huang

We consider the task of building compact deep learning pipelines suitable for deployment on storage and power constrained mobile devices. We propose a unified framework to learn a broad family of structured parameter matrices that are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-07 Vikas Sindhwani , Tara N. Sainath , Sanjiv Kumar

It is shown that for any positive integer n there exists a subnormal weighted shift on a directed tree whose nth power is closed and densely defined while its (n + 1)th power has trivial domain. Similar result for composition operators in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-09-30 Piotr Budzynski , Zenon Jan Jablonski , Il Bong Jung , Jan Stochel

The nonnegative rank of a nonnegative matrix is the minimum number of nonnegative rank-one factors needed to reconstruct it exactly. The problem of determining this rank and computing the corresponding nonnegative factors is difficult;…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-30 Nicolas Gillis , François Glineur

The pebble motion problem (PMP) asks whether one configuration of labeled pebbles on a graph can be transformed into another by moving pebbles to adjacent unoccupied vertices. It is a fundamental model of graph reconfiguration and is…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-02 Tomoki Nakamigawa , Tadashi Sakuma

In this paper we study the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for solutions to mean value formulas on trees. We give two alternative definition of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. For the first definition (that involves the product of a "gradient" with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-08 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Nicolás Frevenza , Julio D. Rossi

We study a categorical generalisation of tree automata, as $\Sigma$-algebras for a fixed endofunctor $\Sigma$ endowed with initial and final states. Under mild assumptions about the base category, we present a general minimisation algorithm…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Gerco van Heerdt , Tobias Kappé , Jurriaan Rot , Matteo Sammartino , Alexandra Silva

We apply the machinery of projection lattices and von Neumann algebras to analyze the question of how modal interpretations can (and do) circumvent von Neumann's infamous 'no-hidden-variables' theorem.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jason Zimba , Rob Clifton

We study mixing properties of commutative groups of automorphisms acting on compact nilmanifolds. Assuming that every nontrivial element acts ergodically, we prove that such actions are mixing of all orders. We further show exponential…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-10 Alexander Gorodnik , Ralf Spatzier

We present a novel recursive algorithm for reducing a symmetric matrix to a triangular factorization which reveals the rank profile matrix. That is, the algorithm computes a factorization $\mathbf{P}^T\mathbf{A}\mathbf{P} =…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Clement Pernet

Computing the permanent of a non-negative matrix is a computationally challenging, \#P-complete problem with wide-ranging applications. We introduce a novel permanental analogue of Schur's determinant formula, leveraging a newly defined…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Aditi Laddha , Madhusudhan Reddy Pittu

The notion of tree entropy was introduced by the author as a normalized limit of the number of spanning trees in finite graphs, but is defined on random infinite rooted graphs. We give some new expressions for tree entropy; one uses…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-04-27 Russell Lyons

von Neumann algebras have been playing an increasingly important role in the context of gauge theories and gravity. The crossed product presents a natural method for implementing constraints through the commutation theorem, rendering it a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Shadi Ali Ahmad , Marc S. Klinger , Simon Lin

For a nonlinear ordinary differential equation solved with respect to the highest order derivative and rational in the other derivatives and in the independent variable, we devise two algorithms to check if the equation can be reduced to a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-04-28 Dmitry Lyakhov , Vladimir Gerdt , Dominik Michels

We present a systematic canonical quantization procedure for lumped-element superconducting networks by making use of a redundant configuration-space description. The algorithm is based on an original, explicit, and constructive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 I. L. Egusquiza , A. Parra-Rodriguez

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a linear dimensionality reduction technique for nonnegative data, with applications such as hyperspectral unmixing and topic modeling. NMF is a difficult problem in general (NP-hard), and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Junjun Pan , Valentin Leplat , Michael Ng , Nicolas Gillis

We study and derive algorithms for nonlinear eigenvalue problems, where the system matrix depends on the eigenvector, or several eigenvectors (or their corresponding invariant subspace). The algorithms are derived from an implicit…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-02 Elias Jarlebring , Parikshit Upadhyaya