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The interplay between topology and quantum criticality has given rise to the notion of symmetry-enriched criticality, which has attracted considerable attention in recent years. In this Letter, we demonstrate that parity time (PT) symmetry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Kuang-Hung Chou , Xue-Jia Yu , Po-Yao Chang

We show how to extract the $q$ parameter from experimental data, considering an inhomogeneous magnetic system composed by many Maxwell-Boltzmann homogeneous parts, which after integration over the whole system recover the Tsallis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. S. Reis , V. S. Amaral , R. S. Sarthour , I. S. Oliveira

Artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiogram (AI-ECG) has shown promise as an inexpensive, ubiquitous, and non-invasive screening tool to detect left ventricular systolic dysfunction in pediatric congenital heart disease. However,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Yuting Yang , Lorenzo Peracchio , Joshua Mayourian , John K. Triedman , Timothy Miller , William G. La Cava

Cognitive diagnosis is an essential task in many educational applications. Many solutions have been designed in the literature. The deterministic input, noisy "and" gate (DINA) model is a classical cognitive diagnosis model and can provide…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Lu Dong , Zhenhua Ling , Qiang Ling , Zefeng Lai

Excess of probabilities of elastic processes over inelastic ones is a characteristic feature of the chaotic resonance scattering predicted by the random matrix theory (RMT). Quantitatively, this phenomenon is characterized by the elastic…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Valentin V. Sokolov , Oleg V. Zhirov

We investigate several quantifiers of the electroencephalogram (EEG) signal with respect to their ability to indicate depth of anesthesia. For 17 patients anesthetized with Sevoflurane, three established measures (two spectral and one based…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Widman , T. Schreiber , B. Rehberg , A. Hoeft , C. E. Elger

We propose a new type of entropic descriptor that is able to quantify the statistical complexity (a measure of complex behaviour) by taking simultaneously into account the average departures of a system's entropy S from both its maximum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Piasecki , A. Plastino

Current diagnostic practice in psychiatry is not relying on objective biophysical evidence. Recent pandemic emphasized the need to address the rising number of mood disorders (in particular, depression) cases in a more efficient way. We are…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-10-26 Milena B. Čukić

We have discussed the Tsallis entropy in finite $N$-unit nonextensive systems, by using the multivariate $q$-Gaussian probability distribution functions (PDFs) derived by the maximum entropy methods with the normal average and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hideo Hasegawa

We consider holographic entanglement entropy in AdS black hole backgrounds by using the limit of large number of dimensions. By dividing the geometry to two patches (with one patch covering the vicinity of the black hole horizon and another…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Parul Jain , Matti Järvinen

We present a measure for characterizing statistical relationships between two time sequences. In contrast to commonly used measures like cross-correlations, coherence and mutual information, the proposed measure is non-symmetric and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Arnhold , P. Grassberger , K. Lehnertz , C. E. Elger

MRI-based entorhinal cortical thickness (eCT) measurements predict cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD) with low cost and minimal invasiveness. Two prominent imaging paradigms, FreeSurfer (FS) and Advanced Normalization Tools…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-04-08 Jesse W. Birchfield , Nicholas J. Tustison , Andrew J. Holbrook

Consider large signal-plus-noise data matrices of the form $S + \Sigma^{1/2} X$, where $S$ is a low-rank deterministic signal matrix and the noise covariance matrix $\Sigma$ can be anisotropic. We establish the asymptotic joint distribution…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-01-23 Zeqin Lin , Guangming Pan , Peng Zhao , Jia Zhou

We seek the possibility of a disorder driven transition in a tight-binding lattice with a flat band using complexity parameter approach. Our results indicate the existence of a localized to extended states transition with increasing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Pragya Shukla

Dementia poses a growing challenge in our aging society. Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and Alzheimer disease (AD) are the leading causes of early-onset dementia. FTD and AD display unique traits in their onset, progression, and treatment…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Shivani Ranjan , Lalan Kumar

The nonlinear properties of the dendrites in prepositus hypoglossi neurons are involved in maintenance of eye position. The biophysical properties of these neurons are essential for the operation of the vestibular neural integrator that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-11-01 Christophe Magnani , Daniel Eugène , Erwin Idoux , L. E. Moore

The complex dynamics of the heart are reflected in its electrical activity, captured through electrocardiograms (ECGs). In this study we use nonlinear time series analysis to understand how ECG complexity varies with cardiac pathology.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-22 Camilo Quiceno Quintero , Sandip Varkey George

For general asymptotically sub-additive potentials (resp. asymptotically additive potentials) on general topological dynamical systems, we establish some variational relations between the topological entropy of the level sets of Lyapunov…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 De-Jun Feng , Wen Hunag

We compute the logarithmic asymptotics of the non-existence probability (and more generally the lower-tail probability) for a wide variety of combinatorial problems for a range of parameters in the `critical regime' between the regime…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-07 Matthew Jenssen , Will Perkins , Aditya Potukuchi , Michael Simkin

Motivated by recent experiments in neuroscience which indicate that neuronal avalanches exhibit scale invariant behavior similar to self-organized critical systems, we study the role of noisy (non-conservative) local dynamics on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-24 S. Amin Moosavi , Afshin Montakhab