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A large-Ud theory is constructed for the metallic state of high-Tc cuprates. The Emery three-band model, extended with Ox-Oy hopping tpp, and with Ud tending to infinity, is mapped on slave fermions. The Dyson time-dependent diagrammatic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-11 S. Barišić , O. S. Barišić

We study jamming in model freely rotating polymers as a function of chain length $N$ and bond angle $\theta_0$. The volume fraction at jamming, $\phi_J(\theta_0)$, is minimal for rigid-rod-like chains ($\theta_0 = 0$), and increases…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Robert S. Hoy

We report calculations of the density of maximally random jamming (aka random close packing) of one-component and binary hard disc fluids. The theoretical structure used provides a common framework for description of the hard disc liquid to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-06 Xinliang Xu , Stuart A. Rice

We study theoretically the bulk modulus (inverse of the compressibility) of a suspension of charged objects (macro-ions), making use of a cell model to account for the finite density of macro-ions. The diffuse layer of charged micro-species…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Tellez , Emmanuel Trizac

We study the critical behavior of low-frequency vibrations of packings with pinned particles near the jamming point. Soft modes form a plateau in the density of states and its frequency is controlled by the contact number as the ordinary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Kumpei Shiraishi , Yusuke Hara

Mechanical force regulates the formation and growth of cell-cell junctions. Cadherin is a prominent homotypic cell adhesion molecule that plays a crucial role in establishment of intercellular adhesion. It is known that the transmitted…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Mohammad Tehrani , Alireza Sarvestani

We investigate a three-dimensional kinetically-constrained model that exhibits two types of phase transitions at different densities. At the jamming density $ \rho_J $ there is a mixed-order phase transition in which a finite fraction of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Nimrod Segall , Eial Teomy , Yair Shokef

Collective cell migration is essential for a wide range of biological processes such as: morphogenesis, wound healing, and cancer spreading. However, it is well known that migrating epithelial collectives frequently undergo jamming, stay…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2023-06-05 Ivana Pajic-Lijakovic , Milan Milivojevic

Confinement of a slender body into a granular array induces stress localization in the geometrically nonlinear structure, and jamming, reordering, and vertical dislocation of the surrounding granular medium. By varying the initial packing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-21 David J. Schunter , Martin Brandenbourger , Sophia Perriseau , Douglas P. Holmes

Rigidity regulates the integrity and function of many physical and biological systems. This is the first of two papers on the origin of rigidity, wherein we propose that "energetic rigidity," in which all non-trivial deformations raise the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Ojan Khatib Damavandi , Varda F. Hagh , Christian D. Santangelo , M. Lisa Manning

A pressure chamber is designed to study the crumpling process under an ambient force. The compression force and its resulting radius for the ball obey a power law with an exponent that is independent of the thickness and initial size of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-20 Y. C. Lin , Y. L. Wang , Y. Liu , T. M. Hong

Positive feedback regulation is ubiquitous in cell signaling networks, often leading to binary outcomes in response to graded stimuli. However, the role of such feedbacks in clustering, and in spatial spreading of activated molecules, has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jayajit Das , Mehran Kardar , Arup K. Chakraborty

This paper studies whether solutions of a class of nonlinear feedback systems remain bounded over time. The systems we consider arise naturally in synthetic biology, where the antithetic feedback controller regulates a biological process…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-01 Moh Kamalul Wafi , Arthur C. B. de Oliveira , Eduardo D. Sontag

A theory is constructed to describe the zero-temperature jamming transition as the density of repulsive soft spheres is increased. Local mechanical stability imposes a constraint on the minimum number of bonds per particle; we argue that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Schwarz , A. J. Liu , L. Q. Chayes

Solids are distinguished from fluids by their ability to resist shear. In traditional solids, the resistance to shear is associated with the emergence of broken translational symmetry as exhibited by a non-uniform density pattern, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Sumantra Sarkar , Dapeng Bi , Jie Zhang , Jie Ren , R. P. Behringer , Bulbul Chakraborty

We simulate a model of self-propelled disks with soft repulsive interactions confined to a box in two dimensions. For small rotational diffusion rates, monodisperse disks spontaneously accumulate at the walls. At low densities, interaction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Xingbo Yang , M. Lisa Manning , M. Cristina Marchetti

We present a detailed analysis of the unjamming transition in 2D frictionless disk packings using a static correlation function that has been widely used to study disordered systems. We show that this point-to-set (PTS) correlation function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mitchell Mailman , Bulbul Chakraborty

More than 30 years ago Edwards and co-authors proposed a model to describe the statistics of granular packings by an ensemble of equiprobable jammed states. Experimental tests of this model remained scarce so far. We introduce a simple…

No known analytic framework precisely explains all the phenomena observed in jamming. The replica theory for glass and jamming is a mean field theory which attempts to do so by working in the limit of infinite dimensions, such that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-22 James D Sartor , Sean A. Ridout , Eric I. Corwin

We perform computational studies of jammed particle packings in two dimensions undergoing isotropic compression using the well-characterized soft particle (SP) model and the deformable particle (DP) model that we developed for compressed…