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This paper studies high-order partial differential equations with random initial conditions that have both long-memory and cyclic behavior. The cases of random initial conditions with the spectral singularities, both at zero (representing…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-17 Maha Mosaad A Alghamdi , Nikolai Leonenko , Andriy Olenko

Higher criticism is a large-scale testing procedure that can attain the optimal detection boundary for sparse and faint signals. However, there has been a lack of knowledge in most existing works about its asymptotic distribution for more…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Jingkun Qiu

A derivation of the Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem for the microcanonical ensemble is presented using linear response theory. The theorem is stated as a relation between the frequency spectra of the symmetric correlation and response…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-12 Marcus V. S. Bonança

We consider bootstrap percolation and diffusion in sparse random graphs with fixed degrees, constructed by configuration model. Every node has two states: it is either active or inactive. We assume that to each node is assigned a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-27 Hamed Amini , Erhan Bayraktar , Suman Chakraborty

Starting at the mesoscopic level with a general formulation of stochastic thermodynamics in terms of Markov jump processes, we identify the scaling conditions that ensure the emergence of a (typically nonlinear) deterministic dynamics and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Gianmaria Falasco , Massimiliano Esposito

This paper is concerned with the blow-up property of solutions to an initial boundary value problem for a reaction diffusion equation with special diffusion processes. It is shown, under certain conditions on the initial data, that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-11 Yuzhu Han

An asymptotic analysis for a system with equation and dynamic boundary condition of Cahn-Hilliard type is carried out as the coefficient of the surface diffusion acting on the phase variable tends to 0, thus obtaining a forward-backward…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-03 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao , Luca Scarpa

The Allen-Cahn equation, coupled with dynamic boundary conditions, has recently received a good deal of attention. The new issue of this paper is the setting of a rather general mass constraint which may involve either the solution inside…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao

In this paper, we analyze the random fluctuations in a one dimensional stochastic homogenization problem and prove a central limit result, i.e., the first order fluctuations can be described by a Gaussian process that solves an SPDE with…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-24 Yu Gu

We consider the effects of thermal noise on the Batchelor-Kraichnan theory of high Schmidt-number mixing in the viscous-dissipation range of turbulent flows. Using fluctuating hydrodynamics for a binary fluid mixture at low Mach numbers, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Gregory Eyink , Amir Jafari

We revisit the interface fluctuation problem for the $1$D Allen-Cahn equation perturbed by a small space-time white noise. We show that if the initial data is a standing wave solution to the deterministic equation, then under proper long…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Weijun Xu , Wenhao Zhao , Shuhan Zhou

An asymptotic limit of a class of Cahn-Hilliard systems is investigated to obtain a general nonlinear diffusion equation. The target diffusion equation may reproduce a number of well-known model equations: Stefan problem, porous media…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-01 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao

We study the long-time asymptotics of prototypical non-linear diffusion equations. Specifically, we consider the case of a non-degenerate diffusivity function that is a (non-negative) polynomial of the dependent variable of the problem. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-13 Ivan C. Christov , Akif Ibraguimov , Rahnuma Islam

We consider the heat equation with a multiplicative Gaussian potential in dimensions $d\geq 3$. We show that the renormalized solution converges to the solution of a deterministic diffusion equation with an effective diffusivity. We also…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-15 Yu Gu , Lenya Ryzhik , Ofer Zeitouni

We perform an asymptotic analysis of models of population dynamics with a fractional Laplacian and local or nonlocal reaction terms. The first part of the paper is devoted to the long time/long range rescaling of the fractional Fisher-KPP…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-20 Sylvie Méléard , Sepideh Mirrahimi

The influence of dissipation on the fluctuation statistics of the total energy is investigated through both a phenomenological and a stochastic model for dissipative energy-transfer through a cascade of states. In equilibrium the states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Eric Bertin , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

The present work provides a definitive answer to the problem of quantifying relaxation to equilibrium of the solution to the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for Maxwellian molecules. The beginning of the story dates back to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-25 Emanuele Dolera , Eugenio Regazzini

We give a general Gaussian bound for the first chaos (or innovation) of point processes with stochastic intensity constructed by embedding in a bivariate Poisson process. We apply the general result to nonlinear Hawkes processes, providing…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-29 Giovanni Luca Torrisi

We prove a central limit theorem for the momentum distribution of a particle undergoing an unbiased spatially periodic random forcing at exponentially distributed times without friction. The start is a linear Boltzmann equation for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jeremy Clark , Christian Maes

We consider deterministic random walks on the real line driven by irrational rotations, or equivalently, skew product extensions of a rotation by $\alpha$ where the skewing cocycle is a piecewise constant mean zero function with a jump by…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-23 Michael Bromberg , Corinna Ulcigrai