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Given a metric measure space $(X,\mathsf{d},\mathfrak{m})$ and a lower semicontinuous, lower bounded function $k\colon X\to\mathbb{R}$, we prove the equivalence of the synthetic approaches to Ricci curvature at $x\in X$ being bounded from…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-02-23 Mathias Braun , Karen Habermann , Karl-Theodor Sturm

We propose a new strong Riemannian metric on the manifold of (parametrized) embedded curves of regularity $H^s$, $s\in(3/2,2)$. We highlight its close relationship to the (generalized) tangent-point energies and employ it to show that this…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-17 Elias Döhrer , Philipp Reiter , Henrik Schumacher

We examine the gravitational collapse of an infinite cylindrical distribution of time like dust. In order to simplify the calculation we make an assumption that the axial and azimuthal metric functions are equal. It is shown that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sashideep Gutti , T. P. Singh , Pranesh Sundararajan , Cenalo Vaz

This work proposes a novel variational approximation of partial differential equations on moving geometries determined by explicit boundary representations. The benefits of the proposed formulation are the ability to handle large…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Santiago Badia , Pere A. Martorell , Francesc Verdugo

We refine a recent distributional notion of d'Alembertian of a signed Lorentz distance function to an achronal set in a metric measure spacetime obeying the timelike measure contraction property. We show precise representation formulas and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-03 Mathias Braun

In this work, we derive the general solutions for a cylindrically symmetric space-time filled with a cosmological perfect fluid obeying $p=\gamma \rho$ ($0\leq \gamma \leq 1$), where $\gamma=1$ represents a stiff or Zeldovich fluid. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Man Kwong Mak

In this paper the space of images is considered as a Riemannian manifold using the metamorphosis approach, where the underlying Riemannian metric simultaneously measures the cost of image transport and intensity variation. A robust and…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Benjamin Berkels , Alexander Effland , Martin Rumpf

Strong approximation errors of both finite element semi-discretization and spatio-temporal full discretization are analyzed for the stochastic Allen-Cahn equation driven by additive noise in space dimension $d \leq 3$. The full…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Ruisheng Qi , Xiaojie Wang

We show that the metric for the singularity free family of fluid models [3] can be obtained by a simple and natural inhomogenisation and anisotropisation procedure from Friedman--Robertson--Walker metric with negative curvature. The metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naresh Dadhich , L. K. Patel , R. Tikekar

An exact solution of the Einstein field equations is found under the assumption of spherically symmetry and the existence of one-parameter group of homothetic motions. This solution has a singularity at $r = 0$, and has non-vanishing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Ragab M. Gad , M. M. Hassan

We introduce a class of metrics on $\mathbb{R}^n$ generalizing the classical Grushin plane. These are length metrics defined by the line element $ds = d_E(\cdot,Y)^{-\beta}ds_E$ for a closed nonempty subset $Y \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ and…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-12-20 Matthew Romney

Let V be a compact real analytic surface with isolated singularities embedded in $R^N$, and assume its smooth part is equipped with a Riemannian metric that is induced from some analytic Riemannian metric on $R^N$. We prove: 1. Each point…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Daniel Grieser

We derive useful reduction formulae which express one-loop Feynman integrals with a large number of external momenta in terms of lower-point integrals carrying easily derivable kinematic coefficients which are symmetric in the external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Guy R. Jehu

We classify all spherically symmetric and homothetic spacetimes that are allowed kinematically by constructing them from a small number of building blocks. We then restrict attention to a particular dynamics, namely perfect fluid matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. J. Carr , Carsten Gundlach

We study the symplectic geometry of the moduli spaces $M_r=M_r(\s^3)$ of closed n-gons with fixed side-lengths in the 3-sphere. We prove that these moduli spaces have symplectic structures obtained by reduction of the fusion product of $n$…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Treloar

This work addresses the finite-time analysis of nonsmooth nonconvex stochastic optimization under Riemannian manifold constraints. We adapt the notion of Goldstein stationarity to the Riemannian setting as a performance metric for nonsmooth…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-27 Emre Sahinoglu , Youbang Sun , Shahin Shahrampour

We continue our investigation of the configuration space of general relativity begun in I (gr-qc/9411009). Here we examine the Hamiltonian constraint when the spatial geometry is momentarily static (MS). We show that MS configurations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jemal Guven , Niall Ó Murchadha

In this paper we investigate conformal symmetries in Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) spacetimes using a semitetrad covariant formalism. We demonstrate that a general LRS spacetime which rotates and spatially twists simultaneously has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Sayuri Singh , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

Recently, a link between Lorentzian and Finslerian Geometries has been carried out, leading to the notion of wind Riemannian structure (WRS), a generalization of Finslerian Randers metrics. Here, we further develop this notion and its…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-24 Miguel Ángel Javaloyes , Miguel Sánchez

We study the old problem of isometrically embedding a 2-dimensional Riemannian manifold into Euclidean 3-space. It is shown that if the Gaussian curvature vanishes to finite order and its zero set consists of two Lipschitz curves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-17 Qing Han , Marcus Khuri