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A family of heterogeneous mean-field systems with jumps is analyzed. These systems are constructed as a Gibbs measure on block graphs. When the total number of particles goes to infinity, a law of large numbers is shown to hold in a…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-10 D. A. Dawson , A. Sid-Ali , Y. Q. Zhao

We study Abelian sandpiles on graphs of the form $G \times I$, where $G$ is an arbitrary finite connected graph, and $I \subset \Z$ is a finite interval. We show that for any fixed $G$ with at least two vertices, the stationary measures…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-27 Antal A. Járai , Russell Lyons

We study the entropy production rate in systems described by linear Langevin equations, containing mixed even and odd variables under time reversal. Exact formulas are derived for several important quantities in terms only of the means and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Gabriel T. Landi , Tânia Tomé , Mario J. de Oliveira

The fundamental information-theoretic measures (the R\'enyi $R_{p}[\rho]$ and Tsallis $T_{p}[\rho]$ entropies, $p>0$) of the highly-excited (Rydberg) quantum states of the $D$-dimensional ($D>1$) hydrogenic systems, which include the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 I. V. Toranzo , D. Puertas-Centeno , J. S. Dehesa

We study the entropy production of a system with a finite number of states connected by random transition rates. The stationary entropy production, driven out of equilibrium both by asymmetric transition rates and by an external probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Daniel M. Busiello , Jorge Hidalgo , Amos Maritan

We investigate the behaviour of a family of entropy production functionals associated to stochastic differential equations of the form $\mathrm{d} X_s = -\nabla V(X_s) \, \mathrm{d} s + b(X_s) \, \mathrm{d} s + \sqrt{2\epsilon} \,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Renaud Raquépas

This paper provides tight bounds on the R\'enyi entropy of a function of a discrete random variable with a finite number of possible values, where the considered function is not one-to-one. To that end, a tight lower bound on the R\'enyi…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Igal Sason

From the previously obtained solutions of the Fokker - Planck equation for Rayleigh gas (small impurity of heavy particles in a thermostat of light particles) with sources and without them, the entropy production was calculated. In a system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-11 P. A. Tadjibaev , D. P. Tadjibaev

We study the entropy production of Gibbs (equilibrium) measures for chaotic dynamical systems with folding of the phase space. The dynamical chaotic model is that generated by a hyperbolic non-invertible map $f$ on a general basic (possibly…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-04-14 Eugen Mihailescu

We derive a bound on generalized currents for Langevin systems in terms of the total entropy production in the system and its environment. For overdamped dynamics, any generalized current is bounded by the total rate of entropy production.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Andreas Dechant , Shin-ichi Sasa

For a Markovian dynamics on discrete states, the logarithmic ratio of waiting-time distributions between two successive, instantaneous transitions in forward and backward direction is a measure of time-irreversibility. It thus serves as an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Ellen Meyberg , Julius Degünther , Udo Seifert

We consider the problem of driving a finite-state classical system from some initial distribution $p$ to some final distribution $p'$ with vanishing entropy production (EP), under the constraint that the driving protocols can only use some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Artemy Kolchinsky , David H. Wolpert

Entropy production is the hallmark of nonequilibrium physics, quantifying irreversibility, dissipation, and the efficiency of energy transduction processes. Despite many efforts, its measurement at the nanoscale remains challenging. We…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 I. Di Terlizzi , M. Gironella , D. Herraez-Aguilar , T. Betz , F. Monroy , M. Baiesi , F. Ritort

Particle motion at the micro-scale is an incessant tug-of-war between thermal fluctuations and applied forces on one side, and the strong resistance exerted by fluid viscosity on the other. Friction is so strong that completely neglecting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Antonio Celani , Stefano Bo , Ralf Eichhorn , Erik Aurell

The study of two-dimensional Coulomb gases lies at the interface of statistical physics and non-Hermitian random matrix theory. In this paper we give a large deviation principle (LDP) for the empirical fields obtained, under the canonical…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-07 Thomas Leblé

We derive an exact (classical and quantum) expression for the entropy production of a finite system placed in contact with one or several finite reservoirs each of which is initially described by a canonical equilibrium distribution.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Massimiliano Esposito , Katja Lindenberg , Christian Van den Broeck

The large deviation function for entropy production is calculated for a particle driven along a periodic potential by solving a time-independent eigenvalue problem. In an intermediate force regime, the large deviation function shows…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-15 Jakob Mehl , Thomas Speck , Udo Seifert

The maximum entropy production (MEP) principle is a hypothetical law of physics which dictates that complex systems, far from equilibrium, evolve into an ordered dissipative structure (DS) which generates as much entropy per second as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Albert Han , Jiri Kataman-Kustwan , Alexey Bezryadin

The weak law of large numbers implies that, under mild assumptions on the source, the Renyi entropy per produced symbol converges (in probability) towards the Shannon entropy rate. This paper quantifies the speed of this convergence for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-01 Maciej Skorski

Weakly almost i.i.d. quantum sources are sequences of multipartite states whose fixed-size marginals converge, on average, to tensor powers of a reference state, while allowing arbitrary global correlations and entanglement. We establish…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Nilanjana Datta