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Using two sets of large $N$-body simulations, we study the origin of the correlations of halo assembly time ($z_{\rm f}$), concentration ($v_{\rm max}/v_{\rm 200}$) and spin ($\lambda$) with the large-scale evolved density field at given…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Xiaoyu Wang , Huiyuan Wang , H. J. Mo , JingJing Shi , Yipeng Jing

This paper shows that in intensity correlation measurements there will be clear and unambiguous signals that new-physics particles are, or aren't, parabosons. For a parabosonic field in a dominant single-mode, there is a diagonal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Charles A. Nelson , Paresh R. Shimpi

There are at least a number of ways to formally define complexity. Most of them relate to some kind of minimal description of the studied object. Being this one in form of minimal resources of minimal effort needed to generate the object…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Yuri Campbell , José Roberto Castilho Piqueira

Pearson's correlation coefficient is a popular statistical measure to summarize the strength of association between two continuous variables. It is usually interpreted via its square as percentage of variance of one variable predicted by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-09 Romain Piaget-Rossel , Valentin Rousson

Pairwise likelihood is a useful approximation to the full likelihood function for covariance estimation in high-dimensional context. It simplifies high-dimensional dependencies by combining marginal bivariate likelihood objects, thus making…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-25 Alessandro Casa , Davide Ferrari , Zhendong Huang

We show that the correlations in stochastic outputs of time-distributed weak measurements can be used to study the dynamics of an individual quantum object, with a proof-of-principle setup based on small Faraday rotation caused by a single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 R. -B. Liu , Shu-Hong Fung , Hok-Kin Fung , A. N. Korotkov , L. J. Sham

We consider the Bayesian analysis of a few complex, high-dimensional models and show that intuitive priors, which are not tailored to the fine details of the model and the estimated parameters, produce estimators which perform poorly in…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-02 Y. Ritov , P. J. Bickel , A. C. Gamst , B. J. K. Kleijn

Complex networks represent system dynamics through the interactions of a set of anomalous time series. Consider the problem of computing correlations for highly correlated pairs of time series across sliding windows. Efficiently computing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Yunlong Xu , Peizhen Yang , Zhengbin Tao

We examine the constraints cosmological observations can place on any trans-Planckian corrections to the primordial spectrum of perturbations underlying the anisotropies in the Cosmic Microwave Background. We focus on models of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Richard Easther , William H Kinney , Hiranya Peiris

Short range correlations of identified charged hadrons in pp (sqrt(s) = 0.9, 2.76, and 7 TeV), pPb (sqrt(sNN) = 5.02 TeV), and peripheral PbPb collisions (sqrt(sNN) = 2.76 TeV) are studied with the CMS detector at the LHC. Charged pions,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Ferenc Siklér

Charge and spin-Peierls instabilities in quarter-filled (n=1/2) compounds consisting of coupled ladders and/or zig-zag chains are investigated. Hubbard and t-J models including local Holstein and/or Peierls couplings to the lattice are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Riera , D. Poilblanc

Over the last two decades, many exciting variable selection methods have been developed for finding a small group of covariates that are associated with the response from a large pool. Can the discoveries from these data mining approaches…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-24 Jianqing Fan , Qi-Man Shao , Wen-Xin Zhou

It is well-known in industrial data science that large values of real-life time series tend to be structured and often follow concrete and visible patterns. In this paper, we use ideas from additive combinatorics and discrete Fourier…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-24 Alex Iosevich , Vishal Gupta

The classical correlation inequality of Harris asserts that any two monotone increasing families on the discrete cube are nonnegatively correlated. In 1996, Talagrand established a lower bound on the correlation in terms of how much the two…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-17 Gil Kalai , Nathan Keller , Elchanan Mossel

Given a reference computer, Kolmogorov complexity is a well defined function on all binary strings. In the standard approach, however, only the asymptotic properties of such functions are considered because they do not depend on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andrei N. Soklakov

The structure and mechanical properties of a simple two-dimensional model of a cohesive powder are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. Micromechanical ingredients involve elasticity, friction, a short range attraction and,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-24 Francisco Gilabert , Jean-Noel Roux , Antonio Castellanos

We give conditions on a general family $P_{\lambda}:\R^n\to\R^m, \lambda \in \Lambda,$ of orthogonal projections which guarantee that the Hausdorff dimension formula $\dim A\cap P_{\lambda}^{-1}\{u\}=s-m$ holds generically for measurable…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-06-09 Pertti Mattila

Short range correlations of identified charged hadrons in pp ($\sqrt{s} =$ 0.9, 2.76, and 7 TeV), pPb ($\sqrt{s_{_\mathrm{NN}}} =$ 5.02 TeV), and peripheral PbPb collisions ($\sqrt{s_{_\mathrm{NN}}} =$ 2.76 TeV) are studied with the CMS…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Ferenc Siklér

Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) can be accurately approximated using co-occurrence frequencies of pairs and triples of observations by using a fast spectral method in contrast to the usual slow methods like EM or Gibbs sampling. We provide a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-03-29 Dean P. Foster , Jordan Rodu , Lyle H. Ungar

We address the problem of detecting a change in the distribution of a high-dimensional multivariate normal time series. Assuming that the post-change parameters are unknown and estimated using a window of historical data, we extend the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-12 Robert Malinas , Dogyoon Song , Benjamin D. Robinson , Alfred O. Hero