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相关论文: Topology as a Language for Emergent Organization i…

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This paper presents the first approach to visualize the importance of topological features that define classes of data. Topological features, with their ability to abstract the fundamental structure of complex data, are an integral…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Yu Qin , Brittany Terese Fasy , Carola Wenk , Brian Summa

Emergent effect is crucial to understanding the properties of complex systems that do not appear in their basic units, but there has been a lack of theories to measure and understand its mechanisms. In this paper, we consider emergence as a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Johnny Jingze Li , Sebastian Prado Guerra , Kalyan Basu , Gabriel A. Silva

Topology diagrams are widely seen in power system applications, but their automatic generation is often easier said than done. When facing power transmission systems with strongly-meshed structures, existing approaches can hardly produce…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Jingyu Wang , Jinfu Chen , Dongyuan Shi , Xianzhong Duan

The topology of any complex system is key to understanding its structure and function. Fundamentally, algebraic topology guarantees that any system represented by a network can be understood through its closed paths. The length of each path…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-17 Pierre-André G. Maugis , Sofia C. Olhede , Patrick J. Wolfe

The network of interactions in complex systems, strongly influences their resilience, the system capability to resist to external perturbations or structural damages and to promptly recover thereafter. The phenomenon manifests itself in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Malbor Asllani , Timoteo Carletti

Using persistent homology to guide optimization has emerged as a novel application of topological data analysis. Existing methods treat persistence calculation as a black box and backpropagate gradients only onto the simplices involved in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Arnur Nigmetov , Dmitriy Morozov

Topological mapping offers a compact and robust representation for navigation, but progress in the field is hindered by the lack of standardized evaluation metrics, datasets, and protocols. Existing systems are assessed using different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Jiaming Wang , Diwen Liu , Jizhuo Chen , Harold Soh

We report on a hitherto unnoticed type of resonances occurring in scattering from networks (quantum graphs) which are due to the complex connectivity of the graph - its topology. We consider generic open graphs and show that any cycle leads…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sven Gnutzmann , Holger Schanz , Uzy Smilansky

Modeling higher-order interactions (HOI) has emerged as a crucial challenge in complex systems analysis, as many phenomena cannot be fully captured by pairwise relationships alone. Hypergraphs, which generalize graphs by allowing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Catherine Matias

Networked structures arise in a wide array of different contexts such as technological and transportation infrastructures, social phenomena, and biological systems. These highly interconnected systems have recently been the focus of a great…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Barrat , Marc Barthelemy , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

Graph pattern matching is often defined in terms of subgraph isomorphism, an NP-complete problem. To lower its complexity, various extensions of graph simulation have been considered instead. These extensions allow pattern matching to be…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-01-04 Shuai Ma , Yang Cao , Wenfei Fan , Jinpeng Huai , Tianyu Wo

Graph Signal Processing deals with the problem of analyzing and processing signals defined on graphs. In this paper, we introduce a novel filtering method for graph-based signals by employing ideas from topological data analysis. We begin…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-27 Matias de Jong van Lier , Sebastián Elías Graiff Zurita , Shizuo Kaji

The notion of topology in physical systems is associated with the existence of a nonlocal ordering that is insensitive to a large class of perturbations. This brings robustness to the behaviour of the system and can serve as a ground for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Marco Di Liberto , Andreas Kruckenhauser , Peter Zoller , Mikhail A. Baranov

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) is the collection of mathematical tools that capture the structure of shapes in data. Despite computational topology and computational geometry, the utilization of TDA in time series and signal processing is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Shafie Gholizadeh , Wlodek Zadrozny

Topological methods, including persistent homology, are powerful tools for analysis of high-dimensional data sets but these methods rely almost exclusively on thresholding techniques. In noisy data sets, thresholding does not always allow…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Jennifer Kloke , Gunnar Carlsson

Topology reasoning is crucial for autonomous driving. Current methods primarily focus on instance-level learning for centerline detection, followed by a sequential module for topology reasoning that relies on simplified MLP layers.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Yifeng Bai , Zhirong Chen , Erkang Cheng , Haibin Ling

Topological statistics, in the form of persistence diagrams, are a class of shape descriptors that capture global structural information in data. The mapping from data structures to persistence diagrams is almost everywhere differentiable,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-24 Elchanan Solomon , Alexander Wagner , Paul Bendich

Information networks are becoming increasingly popular to capture complex relationships across various disciplines, such as social networks, citation networks, and biological networks. The primary challenge in this domain is measuring…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-23 Mehmet Emin Aktas , Esra Akbas , Ahmed El Fatmaoui

Topological data analysis, as a tool for extracting topological features and characterizing geometric shapes, has experienced significant development across diverse fields. Its key mathematical techniques include persistent homology and the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-19 Jian Liu , Dong Chen , Guo-Wei Wei

It has long been suggested that the mid-latitude atmospheric circulation possesses what has come to be known as `weather regimes', loosely categorised as regions of phase space with above-average density and/or extended persistence. Their…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Kristian Strommen , Matthew Chantry , Joshua Dorrington , Nina Otter