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We develop an analytic theory of strong anisotropy of the energy spectra in the thermally-driven turbulent counterflow of superfluid He-4. The key ingredients of the theory are the three-dimensional differential closure for the vector of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Victor S. L'vov , Yuri V. Lvov , Sergey Nazarenko , Anna Pomyalov

This experimental study analyzes the relationship between the dimensionality of turbulence and the upscale or downscale nature of its energy transfers. We do so by forcing low-$Rm$ magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in a confined channel,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 N. T. Baker , A. Pothérat , L. Davoust , F. Debray

The reciprocal energy and enstrophy transfers between normal fluid and superfluid components dictate the overall dynamics of superfluid $^4$He including the generation, evolution and coupling of coherent structures, the distribution of…

The present work studies the isotropic and homogeneous turbulence for incompressible fluids through a specific Lyapunov analysis, assuming that the turbulence is due to the bifurcations associated to the velocity field. The analysis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Nicola de Divitiis

The basic entity of nonlinear interaction in Navier-Stokes and the Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations is a wavenumber triad ({\bf k,p,q}) satisfying ${\bf k+p+q=0}$. The expression for the combined energy transfer from two of these…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gaurav Dar , Mahendra K. Verma , V. Eswaran

We study numerically nonuniform quantum turbulence of coflow in a square channel by the vortex filament model. Coflow means that superfluid velocity $\bm{v}_s$ and normal fluid velocity $\bm{v}_n$ flow in the same direction. Quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 S. Ikawa , M. Tsubota

Motivated by previous work on kinetic energy cascades in the ocean and atmosphere, we develop a spatio-temporal spectral transfer tool that can be used to study scales of variability in generalized dynamical systems. In particular, we use…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Avik Mondal , Andrew J. Morten , Brian K. Arbic , Glenn R. Flierl , Robert B. Scott , Joseph Skitka

In the context of space and astrophysical plasma turbulence and particle heating, several vocabularies emerge for estimating turbulent energy dissipation rate, including Kolmogorov-Yaglom third-order law and, in its various forms,…

Recent studies of turbulence in superfluid Helium indicate that turbulence in quantum fluids obeys a Kolmogorov scaling law. Such a law was previously attributed to classical solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations of motion. It is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-03 D. Drosdoff , A. Widom , J. Swain , Y. N. Srivastava , V. Parihar , S. Sivasubramanian

Numerical calculations of Helium-II hydrodynamics show that a dense tangle of superfluid vortices induces in an initially stationary normal fluid a highly dissipative, complex, vortical flow pattern ("turbulence") with a -2.2 energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Demosthenes Kivotides

Recent experiments and simulations have shown that unsteady turbulent flows, before reaching a dynamic equilibrium state, display a universal behaviour. We show that the observed universal non-equilibrium scaling can be explained using a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Wouter Bos , Robert Rubinstein

A fundamental prediction of quantum mechanics is that there are random fluctuations everywhere in a vacuum because of the zero-point energy. Remarkably, quantum electromagnetic fluctuations can induce a measurable force between neutral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Zhujing Xu , Xingyu Gao , Jaehoon Bang , Zubin Jacob , Tongcang Li

The way in which kinetic energy is distributed over the multiplicity of inertial (intermediate) scales is a fundamental feature of turbulence. According to Kolmogorov's 1941 theory, on the basis of a dimensional analysis, the form of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Stefania Scarsoglio , Francesca De Santi , Daniela Tordella

In this letter, using energy transfers, we demonstrate a route to thermalization in an isolated ensemble of realistic gas particles. We performed a grid-free classical molecular dynamics simulation of two-dimensional Lenard-Jones gas. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Rauoof Wani , Mahendra Verma , Shashwat Nirgudkar , Sanat Tiwari

Two research groups have measured turbulent velocity statistics in superfluid helium using different techniques. The results were in conflict: one experiment revealed Gaussian distributions(as observed in ordinary turbulence), the other…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. W. Baggaley , C. F. Barenghi

We investigate three-dimensional quantum turbulence as described by the Gross-Pitaevskii model using the analytical method exploited in the Onsager "ideal turbulence" theory. We derive the scale-independence of the scale-to-scale kinetic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Tomohiro Tanogami

We study the long-time evolution of waves of a thin elastic plate in the limit of small deformation so that modes of oscillations interact weakly. According to the theory of weak turbulence a nonlinear wave system evolves in long-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gustavo During , Christophe Josserand , Sergio Rica

A local turbulence model is developed to study energy cascades in the interstellar medium (ISM) based on self-consistent two-dimensional fluid simulations. The model describes a partially ionized magnetofluid interstellar medium (ISM) that…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , Gary P. Zank

We investigate quantum vortex ring dynamics at scales smaller than the inter-vortex spacing in quantum turbulence. Through geometrical arguments and high resolution numerical simulations we examine the validity of simple estimates of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jason Laurie , Andrew W. Baggaley

Two-dimensional turbulence governed by the so-called $\alpha$ turbulence equations, which include the surface quasi-geostrophic equation ($\alpha=1$), the Navier--Stokes system ($\alpha=2$), and the governing equation for a shallow flow on…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chuong V. Tran