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Interference of light fields plays an important role in various high-precision measurement schemes. It has been shown that super resolving phase measurements beyond the standard coherent state limit can be obtained either by using maximally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Emanuele Distante , Miroslav Jezek , Ulrik L. Andersen

The radiation of photons by electrons is investigated in the framework of quantum electrodynamics up to the second order in the coupling constant $e$. The $N$-particle, coherent, and thermal initial states are considered and the forms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-08 P. O. Kazinski , T. V. Solovyev

Black hole superradiance is a powerful tool in the search for ultra-light bosons. Constraints on the existence of such particles have been derived from the observation of highly spinning black holes, absence of continuous gravitational-wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Andrea Caputo , Samuel J. Witte , Diego Blas , Paolo Pani

The electronic spin degrees of freedom in semiconductors typically have decoherence times that are several orders of magnitude longer than other relevant timescales. A solid-state quantum computer based on localized electron spins as qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Imamoglu , D. D. Awschalom , G. Burkard , D. P. DiVincenzo , D. Loss , M. Sherwin , A. Small

We review progress on the use of electron spins to store and process quantum information, with particular focus on the ability of the electron spin to interact with multiple quantum degrees of freedom. We examine the benefits of hybrid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 John J. L. Morton , Brendon W. Lovett

Conditional Measurement scheme which employs linear optical elements and photon detection is the fertile ground for nonclassical state generation. We consider a simple setup that requires a coherent state and a number state as inputs of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Devibala Esakkimuthu , Basherrudin Mahmud Ahmed A

Determining the peak photon emission time and rate for an ensemble of $N$ quantum systems undergoing collective superradiant decay typically requires tracking the time evolution of the density operator. Generally, the dimension of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Raphael Holzinger , Susanne F. Yelin

Superposition and entanglement are uniquely quantum phenomena. Superposition incorporates a phase which contains information surpassing any classical mixture. Entanglement offers correlations between measurements in quantum systems that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Ardavan , G. A. D. Briggs

Superradiance is a phenomenon of multiple facets that occurs in classical and quantum physics under extreme conditions. Here we present its manifestation in spin waves under an easily realized condition. We show that an interface between a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 X. R. Wang , X. Gong , K. Y. Jing

Electron and nuclear spins of diamond nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers are good candidates for quantum information processing as they have long coherence time and can be initialized and read out optically. However, creating a large number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Zhujing Xu , Zhang-qi Yin , Qinkai Han , Tongcang Li

Spins in semiconductor quantum dots constitute a promising platform for scalable quantum information processing. Coupling them strongly to the photonic modes of superconducting microwave resonators would enable fast non-demolition readout…

Machine learning is a powerful tool in finding hidden data patterns for quantum information processing. Here, we introduce this method into the optical readout of electron-spin states in diamond via single-photon collection and demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Peng Qian , Xue Lin , Feifei Zhou , Runchuan Ye , Yunlan Ji , Bing Chen , Guangjun Xie , Nanyang Xu

With the progress of optical detection technology, the classical diffraction limit raised a hundred years ago has been continuously broken through. In previous experiments within fluorescence sources, one of the techniques used is detecting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Xiao Liang , Yong-Sheng Zhang

We investigate the spin states obtained by extracting $n$ electrons from closed-shell fermionic states. A partition of the system is defined through the introduction of the extraction modes. We derive the expression of the $n$-body reduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Filippo Troiani , Andrea Secchi , Stefano Pittalis

We propose a novel quantum diffraction imaging technique whereby one photon of an entangled pair is diffracted off a sample and detected in coincidence with its twin. The image is obtained by scanning the photon that did not interact with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Shahaf Asban , Konstantin E. Dorfman , Shaul Mukamel

Multi-photon interference is at the heart of photonic quantum technologies. Arrays of integrated cavities can support bright sources of single-photons with high purity and small footprint, but the inevitable spectral distinguishability…

With Rydberg dipole interactions, a mesoscopic atomic ensemble may behave like a two-level single atom, resulting in the so-called picture of superatom. It is in potential a strong candidate as a qubit in quantum information science,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Chao-Wei Yang , Jun Li , Ming-Ti Zhou , Xiao Jiang , Xiao-Hui Bao , Jian-Wei Pan

We demonstrate optical readout of a single electron spin using cavity quantum electrodynamics. The spin is trapped in a single quantum dot that is strongly coupled to a nanophotonic cavity. Selectively coupling one of the optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-11 Shuo Sun , Hyochul Kim , Glenn S. Solomon , Edo Waks

Understanding the nature and behaviour of excitations in quantum spin liquids, and in topological phases of matter in general, is of fundamental importance and has proven crucial for experimental detection and characterisation of candidate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Attila Szabó , Claudio Castelnovo

Nuclear spins with hyperfine coupling to single electron spins are highly valuable quantum bits. In this work we probe and characterise the particularly rich nuclear spin environment around single silicon vacancy color-centers (V2) in…