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Solid-state platforms based on electro-nuclear spin systems are attractive candidates for rotation sensing due to their excellent sensitivity, stability, and compact size, compatible with industrial applications. Conventional spin-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Guoqing Wang , Minh-Thi Nguyen , Paola Cappellaro

Single electron spins coupled to multiple nuclear spins provide promising multi-qubit registers for quantum sensing and quantum networks. The obtainable level of control is determined by how well the electron spin can be selectively coupled…

Quantum Fisher information (QFI) sets the ultimate precision of optical phase measurements and reveals multiphoton entanglement, but it is not accessible with conventional photodetection. We theoretically predict that a photodetector…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Evgenii Barts , Takahiro Morimoto , Naoto Nagaosa

Non-destructive detection of photonic qubits will enable important applications in photonic quantum information processing and quantum communications. Here, we present an approach based on a solid-state cavity containing an ensemble of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Sumit Goswami , Khabat Heshami , Christoph Simon

Quantum states inevitably decay with time into a probabilistic mixture of classical states, due to their interaction with the environment and measurement instrumentation. We present the first measurement of the decoherence dynamics of…

We consider the physical limitations imposed on the information content of an image by the wave and quantum nature of light, when the image is obtained by illuminating a reflecting or transmitting planar object by natural---i.e., fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Lev B Levitin , Tommaso Toffoli

State transfer and photon detection are fundamental processes that have direct implications in fields such as quantum computing and photonic circuits. However, while naturally emitted photons decay exponentially in time, to perfectly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Asaf Farhi , Wei Dai , Seunghwi Kim , Andrea Alu , Douglas Stone

Building a quantum repeater network for long distance quantum communication requires photons and quantum registers that comprise qubits for interaction with light, good memory capabilities and processing qubits for storage and manipulation…

We calculate the ground state and simulate the dynamics of a finite chain of spins with Ising nearest-neighbor interactions and a Dicke collective spin interaction with a single mode cavity field. We recover the signatures of first and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-29 Søren Gammelmark , Klaus Mølmer

We show that nature imposes no fundamental upper limit to the number of information bits per expended photon that can, in principle, be read reliably when classical data is encoded in a medium that can only passively modulate the amplitude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Saikat Guha , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

This review describes the physics of spins in quantum dots containing one or two electrons, from an experimentalist's viewpoint. Various methods for extracting spin properties from experiment are presented, restricted exclusively to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 R. Hanson , L. P. Kouwenhoven , J. R. Petta , S. Tarucha , L. M. K. Vandersypen

Coherent interactions between quantum emitters in tailored photonic structures is a fundamental building block for future quantum technologies, but remains challenging to observe in complex solid-state environments, where the role of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Xiao-Liu Chu , Vasiliki Angelopoulou , Peter Lodahl , Nir Rotenberg

Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are versatile candidates for many quantum information processing tasks, ranging from quantum imaging and sensing through to quantum communication and fault-tolerant quantum computers. Critical to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Michael Hanks , Michael Trupke , Jörg Schmiedmayer , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto

In spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (SARPES) the energy-momentum dispersion of electronic states in crystalline solids is measured along with the spin direction of the photoemitted electrons. The technique therefore…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-09 M. H. Berntsen , O. Götberg , B. M. Wojek , O. Tjernberg

Principally, there are two forms of coupling energy when particle(photon) is moving around the micro-ring resonator, which is generated by the construction (creation) and the destruction (annihilation) energies that can disturb the centre…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Wanchai Khunnam , Jalil Ali , Preecha Yupapin

The interference of the directly emitted photoelectron wave and the wave scattered coherently by neighboring atoms gives holographic fringes in the photoelectron emission intensity $I(\hat{\bf R})$. In the electron emission holography…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Eddy Timmermans , G. T. Trammell , J. P. Hannon

Squeezed-state interferometry plays an important role in quantum-enhanced optical phase estimation, as it allows the estimation precision to be improved up to the Heisenberg limit by using ideal photon-number-resolving detectors at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 P. Liu , P. Wang , W. Yang , G. R. Jin , C. P. Sun

Entanglement is the quintessential quantum phenomenon and a necessary ingredient in most emerging quantum technologies, including quantum repeaters, quantum information processing (QIP) and the strongest forms of quantum cryptography. Spin…

We achieve the strong coupling regime between an ensemble of phosphorus donor spins in a highly enriched $^{28}$Si crystal and a 3D dielectric resonator. Spins were polarized beyond Boltzmann equilibrium using spin selective optical…

A system of ${N_{osc}}$ charged oscillators interacting with the electromagnetic field, spatially confined in a 3D lattice of sub-wavelength dimension, can condense into a superradiant coherent state if appropriate density and frequency…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 L. Gamberale , G. Modanese