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The stochastic--quantum correspondence reinterprets quantum dynamics as arising from an underlying stochastic process on a configuration space. We generalize the correspondence by lifting an arbitrary stochastic kernel $\Gamma$ in finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Jason Doukas

Entanglement, or quantum inseparability, is a crucial resource in quantum information applications, and therefore the experimental generation of separated yet entangled systems is of paramount importance. Experimental demonstrations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. G. Raymer , A. C. Funk , B. C. Sanders , H. de Guise

Besides their use for efficient computation, quantum computers are a base for studying quantum systems that create valid physical theories using mathematics and physics. An essential part of the validation process for quantum mechanics is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul Benioff

We introduce a new decidable fragment of first-order logic with equality, which strictly generalizes two already well-known ones -- the Bernays-Sch\"onfinkel-Ramsey (BSR) Fragment and the Monadic Fragment. The defining principle is the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Thomas Sturm , Marco Voigt , Christoph Weidenbach

A foundation of quantum mechanics based on the concepts of focusing and symmetry is proposed. Focusing is connected to c-variables - inaccessible conceptually derived variables; several examples of such variables are given. The focus is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Inge S. Helland

The purpose of this paper is to show that the mathematics of quantum mechanics (QM) is the mathematics of set partitions (which specify indefiniteness and definiteness) linearized to vector spaces, particularly in Hilbert spaces. That is,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 David Ellerman

For an arbitrary preparation, quantum mechanical descriptions refer to the complementary contexts set by incompatible measurements. We argue that an arbitrary preparation, therefore, should be described with respect to such a context by its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mohammad Mehrafarin

Recently we showed that the postulated diffeomorphic equivalence of states implies quantum mechanics. This approach takes the canonical variables to be dependent by the relation p=\partial_q S_0 and exploits a basic GL(2,C)-symmetry which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alon E. Faraggi , Marco Matone

The distinguishability between two quantum states can be defined in terms of their trace distance. The operational meaning of this definition involves a maximization over measurement projectors. Here we introduce an alternative definition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Adrian A. Budini , Ruynet L. de Matos Filho , Marcelo F. Santos

It often goes unnoticed that, even for a finite number of degrees of freedom, the canonical commutation relations have many inequivalent irreducible unitary representations; the free particle and a particle in a box provide examples that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 R. N. Sen

It is shown that quantum mechanics on noncommutative spaces (NQM) can be obtained by the canonical quantization of some underlying second class constrained system formulated in extended configuration space. It leads, in particular, to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Deriglazov

In computational physics it is standard to approximate continuum systems with discretised representations. Here we consider a specific discretisation of the continuum complex Hilbert space of quantum mechanics - a discretisation where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 T. N. Palmer

Conventional quantum mechanics with a complex Hilbert space and the Born Rule is derived from five axioms describing properties of probability distributions for the outcome of measurements. Axioms I,II,III are common to quantum mechanics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Daniel I. Fivel

The basic notions of quantum mechanics are formulated in terms of separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. In terms of the Hilbert lattice $\mathcal{L}$ of closed linear subspaces of $\mathcal{H}$ the notions of state and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Eike Neumann , Martin Pape , Thomas Streicher

This book concerns the metasemantics of quantum mechanics (QM). Roughly, it pursues an investigation at the intersection of philosophy of physics and philosophy of language, and it offers a critical analysis of rival explanations of the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Iulian D. Toader

A version of quantum theory is derived from a set of plausible assumptions related to the following general setting: For a given system there is a set of experiments that can be performed, and for each such experiment an ordinary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Inge S. Helland

Elementary particles are found in two different situations: (i) bound to metastable states of matter, for which angular momentum is quantized, and (ii) free, for which, due to their high energy-momentum and leaving aside inner a.m. or spin,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 David Rodriguez

Quantum state discrimination is a fundamental concept in quantum information theory, which refers to a class of techniques to identify a specific quantum state through a positive operator-valued measure. In this work, we investigate how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Hyunho Cha , Jungwoo Lee

Elementary particles in quantum mechanics (QM) are indistinguishable when sharing the same intrinsic properties and the same quantum state. So, we can consider quantum particles as non-individuals, although non-individuality is usually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adonai S. Sant'Anna

The state space of a homogeneous body is derived under two different assumptions: infinitesimal reducibility and irreducibility. The first assumption leads to a real vector space, used in classical mechanics, while the second one leads to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Gabriele Carcassi