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The spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ delta-chain (sawtooth chain) with antiferromagnetic Heisenberg basal chain and Ising apical-basal interactions is studied. The basal-apical interactions involve the bond alternation. The limiting cases of the model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

We consider the detailed structure of low energy excitations in the periodic spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain. By performing a perturbative calculation of the non-linear corrections to the Gaussian model, we determine the exact coefficients of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Michael Bortz , Michael Karbach , Imke Schneider , Sebastian Eggert

We study the Dirac equation in confining potentials with pure vector coupling, proving the existence of metastable states with longer and longer lifetimes as the non-relativistic limit is approached and eventually merging with continuity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 R. Giachetti , E. Sorace

A Slave-Boson perturbational approach to ground-state properties of the $U\to\infty$ periodic Anderson model is derived as an expansion around the Atomic Limit ($V=0$). In the case of zero temperature any constraint-integral or limiting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jan Brinckmann

Motivated by the observation of a gapless spin liquid state in $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$, we analyze the anisotropic triangular lattice $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with the resonating valence bond mean-field approximation. Paying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Yuta Hayashi , Masao Ogata

Certain aspects of some unitary quantum systems are well-described by evolution via a non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonian, as in the Wigner-Weisskopf theory for spontaneous decay. Conversely, any non-Hermitian Hamiltonian evolution can be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Jay Hubisz , Bharath Sambasivam , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

We develop a geometric representation for the ground state of the spin-1/2 quantum XXZ ferromagnetic chain in terms of suitably weighted random walks in a two-dimensional lattice. The path integral model so obtained admits a genuine…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oscar Bolina , Pierluigi Contucci , Bruno Nachtergaele

We study one-dimensional anisotropic XY-Heisenberg spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain with weak random fields $h_i^z S^z_i$ by means of Jordan-Wigner transformation to spinless Luttinger liquid with disorder and bosonization technique. First we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Igor Poboiko , Mikhail Feigel'man

Dualities between quantum field theories have proven to be a powerful tool in various areas of physics. In this paper, we introduce a new perspective for obtaining strong coupling expansions based on a well-known technique -- the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Nikita A. Ignatyuk , Daniel Skliannyi

We consider time-dependent nonlinear Schroedinger equations subject to smooth, lattice-periodic potentials plus additional confining potentials, slowly varying on the lattice scale. After an appropriate scaling we study the homogenization…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christof Sparber

We study a discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger lattice with a parabolic trapping potential. The model, describing, e.g., an array of repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate droplets confined in the wells of an optical lattice, is analytically and…

The XXX spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain with non-diagonal boundary fields represents a cornerstone model in the study of integrable systems with open boundaries. Despite its significance, solving this model exactly has remained a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Holger Frahm , Andreas Klümper , Dennis Wagner , Xin Zhang

We present a self-consistent analytic theory of the intra-layer and inter-layer pair correlation functions in electron-electron and electron-hole fluid bilayer systems. Our approach involves the solution of a zero-energy scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 S. H. Abedinpour , R. Asgari , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi

The weak coupling asymptotics, to order $(c/\rho)^2$, of the ground state energy of the delta-function Bose gasmis derived. Here $2c\ge 0$ is the delta-function potential amplitude and $\rho$ the density of the gas in the thermodynamic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

An exactly solvable model describing the low density limit of the spin-1 bosons in a one-dimensional optical lattice is proposed. The exact Bethe ansatz solution shows that the low energy physics of this system is described by a quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Junpeng Cao , Yuzhu Jiang , Yupeng Wang

In the present paper we study the following scaled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in one space dimension: \[ i\frac{d}{dt} \psi^{\varepsilon}(t) =-\Delta\psi^{\varepsilon}(t) +…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Cacciapuoti , D. Finco , D. Noja , A. Teta

We combine ultra-high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering and quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study thermodynamics and spin excitations in the spin-supersolid phase of the triangular lattice XXZ antiferromagnet K$_2$Co(SeO$_3$)$_2$…

We study the spreading of initially localized states in a nonlinear disordered lattice described by the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with random on-site potentials - a nonlinear generalization of the Anderson model of localization. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-05-11 M. Mulansky , A. Pikovsky

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model with breathing anisotropy (i.e., with different coupling strength on the upward and downward triangles) on the kagome lattice. Our study relies on large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Saeed S. Jahromi , Roman Orus , Didier Poilblanc , Frédéric Mila

We study the weak-coupling limit of the $t-t^\prime-U$ Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice using a direct perturbative approach. Aided by symbolic computational tools, we compute the longitudinal density-density correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-10 B. D. E. McNiven , Hanna Terletska , G. T. Andrews , J. P. F. LeBlanc