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Many machine learning approaches for decision making, such as reinforcement learning, rely on simulators or predictive models to forecast the time-evolution of quantities of interest, e.g., the state of an agent or the reward of a policy.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Petar Bevanda , Max Beier , Armin Lederer , Stefan Sosnowski , Eyke Hüllermeier , Sandra Hirche

Real-world time series are characterized by intrinsic non-stationarity that poses a principal challenge for deep forecasting models. While previous models suffer from complicated series variations induced by changing temporal distribution,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Yong Liu , Chenyu Li , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

We study nonlinear dynamics of the Earth's tropical climate system. For that, we apply a recently developed technique for feature extraction and mode decomposition of spatiotemporal data generated by ergodic dynamical systems. The method…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Joanna Slawinska , Eniko Szekely , Dimitrios Giannakis

The Koopman framework proposes a linear representation of finite-dimensional nonlinear systems through a generally infinite-dimensional globally linear embedding. Originally, the Koopman formalism has been derived for autonomous systems. In…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Lucian Cristian Iacob , Roland Tóth , Maarten Schoukens

System representations inspired by the infinite-dimensional Koopman operator (generator) are increasingly considered for predictive modeling. Due to the operator's linearity, a range of nonlinear systems admit linear predictor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Petar Bevanda , Max Beier , Sebastian Kerz , Armin Lederer , Stefan Sosnowski , Sandra Hirche

This study applied representation learning algorithms to satellite images and evaluated the learned latent spaces with classifications of various weather events. The algorithms investigated include the classical linear transformation, i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Ting-Shuo Yo , Shih-Hao Su , Chien-Ming Wu , Wei-Ting Chen , Jung-Lien Chu , Chiao-Wei Chang , Hung-Chi Kuo

We study a problem of simultaneous system identification and model predictive control of nonlinear systems. Particularly, we provide an algorithm for systems with unknown residual dynamics that can be expressed by Koopman operators. Such…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-11 Hongyu Zhou , Vasileios Tzoumas

A major challenge in quantum computing is its application to large real-world datasets due to scarce quantum hardware resources. One approach to enabling tractable quantum models for such datasets involves finding low-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Gaoyuan Wang , Jonathan Warrell , Prashant S. Emani , Mark Gerstein

Modern autonomous navigation for unmanned ground vehicles relies on different estimators to fuse inertial sensors and GNSS measurements. However, the constant noise covariance matrices often struggle to account for dynamic real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Gal Versano , Itzik Klein

In this paper, data-driven algorithms based on Koopman Operator Theory are applied to identify and predict the nonlinear dynamics of a vapor compression system and cabin temperature in a light-duty electric vehicle. By leveraging a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 Luca Meda , Stephanie Stockar

Accurate estimation of the dynamic states of a synchronous machine (e.g., rotor s angle and speed) is essential in monitoring and controlling transient stability of a power system. It is well known that the covariance matrixes of process…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Shahrokh Akhlaghi , Ning Zhou , Zhenyu Huang

We present a quantum averaging theory (QAT) for analytically modeling unitary gate dynamics in driven quantum systems beyond the rotating-wave approximation. QAT addresses the simultaneous presence of distinct timescales by generating a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Kristian D. Barajas , Wesley C. Campbell

In recent years, the application of machine learning to physics has been actively explored. In this paper, we study a method for estimating the ground-state energy of quantum Hamiltonians by applying data-driven Koopman analysis within the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Nobuyuki Okuma

This paper aims to improve the explainability of Autoencoder's (AE) predictions by proposing two explanation methods based on the mean and epistemic uncertainty of log-likelihood estimate, which naturally arise from the probabilistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Bang Xiang Yong , Alexandra Brintrup

Neutral-beam-driven, sub-cyclotron compressional (CAE) and global (GAE) \Alfven eigenmodes are routinely excited in spherical tokamaks such as NSTX(-U) and MAST, have been observed on the conventional aspect ratio tokamak DIII-D, and may be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 J. B. Lestz

A discrete-time conditional Gaussian Koopman network (CGKN) is developed in this work to learn surrogate models that can perform efficient state forecast and data assimilation (DA) for high-dimensional complex dynamical systems, e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Chuanqi Chen , Zhongrui Wang , Nan Chen , Jin-Long Wu

Data-driven emulation of nonlinear dynamics is challenging due to long-range skill decay that often produces physically unrealistic outputs. Recent advances in generative modeling aim to address these issues by providing uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Juan Nathaniel , Pierre Gentine

Audio autoencoders learn useful, compressed audio representations, but their non-linear latent spaces prevent intuitive algebraic manipulation such as mixing or scaling. We introduce a simple training methodology to induce linearity in a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Bernardo Torres , Manuel Moussallam , Gabriel Meseguer-Brocal

Quantum computers have the potential to efficiently solve a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which play a crucial role in various industries and scientific fields. However, it remains unclear which system of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Yu Tanaka , Keisuke Fujii

In many scenarios, it is necessary to monitor a complex system via a time-series of observations and determine when anomalous exogenous events have occurred so that relevant actions can be taken. Determining whether current observations are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Alex Mallen , Christoph A. Keller , J. Nathan Kutz