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We construct a large class of dynamical vacuum black hole spacetimes whose exterior geometry asymptotically settles down to a fixed Schwarzschild or Kerr metric. The construction proceeds by solving a backwards scattering problem for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Mihalis Dafermos , Gustav Holzegel , Igor Rodnianski

We consider the effects of off-shell Hawking radiation on scattering processes involving black holes coupled to quantum fields. The focus here is to the case of gravitational scattering of a scalar field mediated by the exchange of virtual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein

With a generally covariant equation of Dirac fields outside a black hole, we develop a scattering theory for massive Dirac fields. The existence of modified wave operators at infinity is shown by implementing a time-dependent logarithmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wei Min Jin

The Klein-Gordon equation for the wave function of a single massive scalar is written in spherical and parabolic coordinates in the presence of a Schwarzschild background, and some semi-classical techniques for deriving asymptotic results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-15 Derek Lee

In this work, by a novel approach to studying the scattering of a Schwarzschild black hole, the non-commutativity is introduced as a perturbation. We begin by reformulating the Klein-Gordon equation for the scalar field in a new form that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 N. Heidari , H. Hassanabadi , A. A. Araújo Filho , J. Kuríuz

We study the scattering of massless scalar waves by a Kerr black hole by letting plane monochromatic waves impinge on the black hole. We calculate the relevant scattering phase-shifts using the Pruefer phase-function method, which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 K Glampedakis , N Andersson

We study the massless Maxwell system on fixed sub--extremal Kerr-Newman exteriors. In the weak Kerr--Newman regimes with $0<|a|\le c_a M$, $0<|Q|\le c_Q M$, and $c_a,c_Q \in (0,1) $, we prove non--degenerate boundedness, Morawetz /…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Bobby Eka Gunara , Mulyanto , Emir Syahreza Fadhilla , Fiki Taufik Akbar

In this paper, the study of canonical quantization of a free real massive scalar field in the Schwarzschild spacetime is continued. The normalization constants for the eigenfunctions of the corresponding radial equation are calculated,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

Based on the work of Nuttall and Cohen [Phys. Rev. {\bf 188} (1969) 1542] and Resigno et al{} [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 55} (1997) 4253] we present a rigorous formalism for solving the scattering problem for long-range interactions without using…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. V. Volkov , N. Elander , E. Yarevsky , S. L. Yakovlev

We address the question whether or not two electrically charged elementary particles can Coulomb scatter if one of these particles is inside the Schwarzschild black-hole horizon and the other outside. It can be shown that the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-26 V. A. Emelyanov , F. R. Klinkhamer

The massless (or ultrarelativistic) limit of a Schwarzschild black hole with fixed energy was determined long ago in the form of the Aichelburg-Sexl shockwave, but the status of the same limit for a Kerr black hole is less clear. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Tim Adamo , Andrea Cristofoli , Piotr Tourkine

We prove global existence and decay for small-data solutions to a class of quasilinear wave equations on a wide variety of asymptotically flat spacetime backgrounds, allowing in particular for the presence of horizons, ergoregions and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Mihalis Dafermos , Gustav Holzegel , Igor Rodnianski , Martin Taylor

We study Maxwell theory, in the presence of charged scalar sources, near the black hole horizon in a partial wave basis. We derive the gauge field configuration that solves Maxwell equations in the near-horizon region of a Schwarzschild…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Fabiano Feleppa , Nava Gaddam , Nico Groenenboom

We develop a definitive physical-space scattering theory for the scalar wave equation on Kerr exterior backgrounds in the general subextremal case |a|<M. In particular, we prove results corresponding to "existence and uniqueness of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Mihalis Dafermos , Igor Rodnianski , Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman

General relativity is a non-linear theory with the distinguishing feature that gravitational field energy also acts as gravitational charge density. In the well-known Schwarzschild solution describing field of an isolated massive body at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naresh Dadhich

We solve analytically the low-frequency s-wave dynamics of a massless scalar field propagating on a Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole background. A rigorous application of the method of matched asymptotic expansions allows us to connect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Marco de Cesare , Marcello Miranda , Achilleas P. Porfyriadis

The Schwarzschild singularity's resolution has key values in cracking the key mysteries related with black holes, the origin of their horizon entropy and the information missing puzzle involved in their evaporations. We provide in this work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Ding-fang Zeng

A massless scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and propagating in the Schwarzschild spacetime is considered. After dimensional reduction under spherical symmetry the resulting 2D field theory is canonically quantized and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Balbinot , A. Fabbri , V. Frolov , P. Nicolini , P. Sutton , A. Zelnikov

Gravitational lensing is a well known phenomenon predicted by the General Theory of Relativity. It is now a well-developed observational technique in astronomy and is considered to be a fundamental tool for acquiring information about the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. De Paolis , A. Geralico , G. Ingrosso , A. A. Nucita , A. Qadir

We revisit the problem of scalar and electromagnetic waves impinging upon a Schwarzschild black hole from complex angular momentum techniques. We focus more particularly on the associated differential scattering cross sections. We derive an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Antoine Folacci , Mohamed Ould El Hadj