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Information scrambling, the process by which quantum information spreads and becomes effectively inaccessible, is central to modern quantum statistical physics and quantum chaos. These lecture notes provide an introduction to information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Marcin Płodzień

Shock waves in gas dynamics feature jump discontinuities that hinder numerical simulations. Viscous regularizations are prone to excessive dissipation of fine-scale structures. In this work, we propose the first inviscid regularization of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Ruijia Cao , Florian Schäfer

Entropic dynamics (ED) is a general framework for constructing indeterministic dynamical models based on entropic methods. ED has been used to derive or reconstruct both non-relativistic quantum mechanics and quantum field theory in curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Selman Ipek , Ariel Caticha

Making decisions freely presupposes that there is some indeterminacy in the environment and in the decision making engine. The former is reflected on the behavioral changes due to communicating: few changes indicate rigid environments;…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Luis A. Pineda

Many network datasets exhibit connectivity with variance by resolution and large-scale organization that coexists with localized departures. When vertices have observed ordering or embedding, such as geography in spatial and village…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Marios Papamichalis , Regina Ruane

An interactive stochastics, evaluated by an entropy functional (EF) of a random field and informational process' path functional (IPF), allows us modeling the evolutionary information processes and revealing regularities of evolution…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-15 Vladimir S. Lerner

We use a mix of field theoretic and holographic techniques to elucidate various properties of quantum entanglement entropy. In (3+1)-dimensional conformal field theory we study the divergent terms in the entropy when the entangling surface…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Igor R. Klebanov , Tatsuma Nishioka , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin R. Safdi

Our capacity to process information depends on the computational power at our disposal. Information theory captures our ability to distinguish states or communicate messages when it is unconstrained with unrivaled beauty and elegance. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Johannes Jakob Meyer , Asad Raza , Jacopo Rizzo , Lorenzo Leone , Sofiene Jerbi , Jens Eisert

In this paper, we show how information geometry, the natural geometry of discrete probability distributions, can be used to derive the quantum formalism. The derivation rests upon three elementary features of quantum phenomena, namely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-14 Philip Goyal

We study quantum sensing with Floquet chaotic dynamics generated by Haar random unitary gates. The metrological resources consist of three ingredients: A given initial state, a set number of Haar random unitary gates and the sensing gates.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Astrid J. M. Bergman , Yunxiang Liao , Jing Yang

We show how (resource) bounded rationality can be understood as the interplay of two fundamental moral principles: deontology and utilitarianism. In particular, we interpret deontology as a regularisation function in an optimal control…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Roland M. Friedrich

This paper proposes an original Riemmanian geometry for low-rank structured elliptical models, i.e., when samples are elliptically distributed with a covariance matrix that has a low-rank plus identity structure. The considered geometry is…

We present an information-theoretic interpretation of quantum formalism based on a Bayesian framework and devoid of any extra axiom or principle. Quantum information is construed as a technique for analyzing a logical system subject to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Michel Feldmann

Natural gradient is an advanced optimization method based on information geometry, where the Fisher metric plays a crucial role. Its quantum counterpart, known as quantum natural gradient (QNG), employs the symmetric logarithmic derivative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Hideyuki Miyahara

We propose entropic order parameters that capture the physics of generalized symmetries and phases in QFT's. We do it through an analysis of simple properties (additivity and Haag duality) of the net of operator algebras attached to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta , Javier M. Magan , Diego Pontello

Partial orders have been used to model several experimental setups, going from classical thermodynamics and general relativity to the quantum realm with its resource theories. In order to study such experimental setups, one typically…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-18 Pedro Hack , Daniel A. Braun , Sebastian Gottwald

Excitations of a relativistic geometry are used to represent the theory of quantum electrodynamics. The connection excitations and the frame excitations reduce, respectively, to the electromagnetic field operator and electron field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gustavo R. Gonzalez-Martin

The mathematical formalism of Quantum Mechanics is derived or "reconstructed" from more basic considerations of probability theory and information geometry. The starting point is the recognition that probabilities are central to QM: the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Ariel Caticha

The general framework of entropic dynamics is used to formulate a relational quantum dynamics. The main new idea is to use tools of information geometry to develop an entropic measure of the mismatch between successive configurations of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Selman Ipek , Ariel Caticha

Standard dual-encoder vision-language models that map images and text to deterministic points on a shared unit hypersphere through $\ell_2$ normalization typically expose neither \emph{aleatoric} uncertainty (cross-modal ambiguity) nor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Mayank Nautiyal , Li Ju , Andreas Hellander , Ekta Vats , Prashant Singh