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Globally-consistent localization in urban environments is crucial for autonomous systems such as self-driving vehicles and drones, as well as assistive technologies for visually impaired people. Traditional Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Roxane Merat , Giovanni Cioffi , Leonard Bauersfeld , Davide Scaramuzza

This paper presents a state-estimation solution for legged robots that uses a set of low-cost, compact, and lightweight sensors to achieve low-drift pose and velocity estimation under challenging locomotion conditions. The key idea is to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Shuo Yang , Zixin Zhang , John Z. Zhang , Ibrahima Sory Sow , Zachary Manchester

In recent years, precision agriculture has been introducing groundbreaking innovations in the field, with a strong focus on automation. However, research studies in robotics and autonomous navigation often rely on controlled simulations or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Mauro Martini , Marco Ambrosio , Judith Vilella-Cantos , Alessandro Navone , Marcello Chiaberge

Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation provides accurate positioning with global coverage, making it a reliable option in open areas with unobstructed sky views. However, signal degradation may occur in indoor spaces and urban canyons.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-15 Simegnew Yihunie Alaba

The VINUM project seeks to address the shortage of skilled labor in modern vineyards by introducing a cutting-edge mobile robotic solution. Leveraging the capabilities of the quadruped robot, HyQReal, this system, equipped with arm and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Lee Milburn , Juan Gamba , Miguel Fernandes , Claudio Semini

This paper presents a novel framework to realize proprioception and closed-loop control for soft manipulators. Deformations with large elongation and large bending can be precisely predicted using geometry-based sensor signals obtained from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Yinan Meng , Guoxin Fang , Jiong Yang , Yuhu Guo , Charlie C. L. Wang

This paper introduces a new approach to 3-D position estimation from acceleration data, i.e., a 3-D motion tracking system having a small size and low-cost magnetic and inertial measurement unit (MIMU) composed by both a digital compass and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-11-20 P. Neto , J. N. Pires , A. P Moreira

Effective and efficient agricultural manipulation and harvesting depend on accurately understanding the current state of the grasp. The agricultural environment presents unique challenges due to its complexity, clutter, and occlusion.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Benjamin Walt , Jordan Westphal , Girish Krishnan

Pneumatic soft robots present many advantages in manipulation tasks. Notably, their inherent compliance makes them safe and reliable in unstructured and fragile environments. However, full-body shape sensing for pneumatic soft robots is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Uksang Yoo , Hanwen Zhao , Alvaro Altamirano , Wenzhen Yuan , Chen Feng

What if our clothes could capture our body motion accurately? This paper introduces Flexible Inertial Poser (FIP), a novel motion-capturing system using daily garments with two elbow-attached flex sensors and four Inertial Measurement Units…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Jiawei Fang , Ruonan Zheng , Yuanyao , Xiaoxia Gao , Chengxu Zuo , Shihui Guo , Yiyue Luo

Researchers have identified various sources of tool positioning errors for articulated industrial robots and have proposed dedicated compensation strategies. However, these typically require individual, specialized experiments with separate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Philip Tobuschat , Simon Duenser , Markus Bambach , Ivo Aschwanden

RoBoa is a vine-like search and rescue robot that can explore narrow and cluttered environments such as destroyed buildings. The robot assists rescue teams in finding and communicating with trapped people. It employs the principle of vine…

This work addresses visual cross-view metric localization for outdoor robotics. Given a ground-level color image and a satellite patch that contains the local surroundings, the task is to identify the location of the ground camera within…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Zimin Xia , Olaf Booij , Marco Manfredi , Julian F. P. Kooij

The fusion of visual and inertial measurements is becoming more and more popular in the robotics community since both sources of information complement well each other. However, in order to perform this fusion, the biases of the Inertial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 David Zuñiga-Noël , Francisco-Angel Moreno , Javier Gonzalez-Jimenez

Robotic underwater systems, e.g., Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) and Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs), are promising tools for collecting biogeochemical data at the ice-water interface for scientific advancements. However, state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Lin Zhao , Mingxi Zhou , Brice Loose

Legged robots carry an IMU, but the inertial solution drifts because consumer-grade IMUs are noisy. However, the feet create intermittent contacts with the environment that can be used to mitigate that drift. This report develops a sequence…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Frank Dellaert , Chiyun Noh , Varun Agrawal , Ayoung Kim

State estimation of robotic systems is essential to implementing feedback controllers, which usually provide better robustness to modeling uncertainties than open-loop controllers. However, state estimation of soft robots is very…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Tongjia Zheng , Qing Han , Hai Lin

Shape sensing of medical continuum robots is important both for closed-loop control as well as for enabling the clinician to visualize the robot inside the body. There is a need for inexpensive, but accurate shape sensing technologies. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Giovanni Pittiglio , Abdulhamit Donder , Pierre E. Dupont

Many smartphone applications use inertial measurement units (IMUs) to sense movement, but the use of these sensors for pedestrian localization can be challenging due to their noise characteristics. Recent data-driven inertial odometry…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Scott Sun , Dennis Melamed , Kris Kitani

Advances in micro-electro-mechanical (MEMS) techniques enable inertial measurements units (IMUs) to be small, cheap, energy efficient, and widely used in smartphones, robots, and drones. Exploiting inertial data for accurate and reliable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Changhao Chen , Peijun Zhao , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Wei Wang , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni