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Non-intrusive detection systems have the potential to characterise materials through various transparent glass and plastic containers. Food and drink adulteration is increasingly problematic, representing a serious health risk as well as an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Holly Fleming , Mingzhou Chen , Graham D. Bruce , Kishan Dholakia

A major unaddressed challenge for food science remains the accurate characterisation of contents in sealed containers with a non-invasive method. This issue is particularly pressing for tackling fraud in the red wine industry, valued at…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Ané Kritzinger , Ralf Mouthaan , Graham D. Bruce , Eric Wilkes , Kishan Dholakia

Food and beverage contamination poses a persistent global threat. A prime example is the presence of methanol in counterfeit or illicit spirits, causing severe and often fatal poisoning worldwide. Rapid, non-destructive, and on-site…

Reliable identification of high-value products such as whisky is an increasingly important area, as issues such as brand substitution (i.e. fraudulent products) and quality control are critical to the industry. We have examined a range of…

Optical phase measurements play a key role in the detection of macroscopic parameters such as position, velocity, and displacement. They also permit to qualify the microscopic properties of photonic waveguides such as polarization mode…

Polymer banknotes are the trend for printed currency and have been adopted by more than fifty countries worldwide. However, over the past years, the quantity of polymer counterfeits has been increasing, so has the quality of counterfeits.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Shen Wang , Ehsan Toreini , Feng Hao

Wine counterfeiting has been posing significant challenges to wine industry, and has undermined the international wine trading market and the global economy hugely. The situation of counterfeiting has even been exacerbating in wine industry…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Neo C. K. Yiu

Hyperspectral imaging allows for analysis of images in several hundred of spectral bands depending on the spectral resolution of the imaging sensor. Hyperspectral document image is the one which has been captured by a hyperspectral camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Maria Yaseen , Rammal Aftab Ahmed , Rimsha Mahrukh

Multispectral imaging coupled with Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Signal Processing techniques work as a feasible alternative for laboratory testing, especially in food quality control. Most of the recent related research has…

Raman micro/macro-spectroscopy allows for a non-destructive remote analysis: body and glaze, crystalline and amorphous phases can be identified, including the nanosized pigments colouring the glaze. Last generation instruments are portable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Colomban

The increase in the number of counterfeit and recycled microelectronic chips in recent years has created significant security and safety concerns in various applications. Hence, detecting such counterfeit chips in electronic systems is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Maryam Saadat Safa , Tahoura Mosavirik , Shahin Tajik

In this work we introduce an innovative approach to single-molecule quantum coherence (SMQC)-based disposable micro-optical anti-counterfeiting labels. This method facilitates the editing and reading of anti-counterfeiting with single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Shuangping Han , Kai Song , Pengyu Zan , Changzhi Yu , Ao Li , Haitao Zhou , Chengbing Qin , Liantuan Xiao

In this letter, a high-fidelity single-shot differential quantitative phase microscopy (dQPM) method is presented to effectively image nearly transparent biological samples. The proposed method is based on a common-path Sagnac…

In this paper, we propose a system for detecting adulteration in coconut milk, utilizing infrared spectroscopy. The machine learning-based proposed system comprises three phases: preprocessing, feature extraction, and classification. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Mokhtar A. Al-Awadhi , Ratnadeep R. Deshmukh

Quantitative phase microscopy (QPM) enables label-free measurement of local optical path length variations, providing critical insight into the structure and dynamics of transparent biological specimens. Here, a highly sensitive lateral…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Pawel Goclowski , Maciej Trusiak , Balpreet S. Ahluwalia , Azeem Ahmad

Efficient multilayer optics for radiation in the water window range are difficult to manufacture due to extremely small layer thicknesses and severe intermixing of elements between the layers. Therefore, adequate analytics and short…

Counterfeit products cause severe harm to public safety and health by penetrating untrusted supply chains. Numerous anti-counterfeiting techniques have been proposed, among which the use of inherent, unclonable irregularities of paper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Anirudh Nakra , Min Wu , Chau-Wai Wong

Contaminated substances such as counterfeit medication and food contami-nated with pesticide residue is a pandemic of utmost urgency. Spectroscopy and chromatography methods are often used but are expensive and complex and as such a need…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-16 Amit Kumar Mishra , Mohamed Hoosain Essop

We present an experimental method to measure the transverse spatial quantum state of an optical field in coordinate space at the single-photon level. The continuous-variable measurements are made with a photon-counting, parity-inverting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Brian J. Smith , Bryan Killett , M. G. Raymer , I. A. Walmsley , K. Banaszek

Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering is a widely used imaging technique that provides chemical contrast without the need for labels, making it an extremely valuable tool in physics, chemistry, and biology. In this work, we explore its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Giacomo Sorelli , Manuel Gessner , Frank Schlawin
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