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相关论文: Physics Aware Neural Networks: Denoising for Magne…

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Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are emerging as powerful tools for nonlinear Model Order Reduction (MOR) of time-dependent parameterized Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). However, existing methodologies struggle to combine geometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Lorenzo Tomada , Federico Pichi , Gianluigi Rozza

If sufficient training data are available, neural networks are attractive for representing missing physics in simulations, such as sub-grid scales in the coarse-mesh particle-turbulence system we consider. Physical constraints are known to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 G. Saltar Rivera , L. Villafane , J. B. Freund

Missions to small celestial bodies rely heavily on optical feature tracking for characterization of and relative navigation around the target body. While techniques for feature tracking based on deep learning are a promising alternative to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Travis Driver , Panagiotis Tsiotras

Incorporating symmetry as an inductive bias into neural network architecture has led to improvements in generalization, data efficiency, and physical consistency in dynamics modeling. Methods such as CNNs or equivariant neural networks use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Rui Wang , Robin Walters , Rose Yu

Weak Lensing (WL) surveys are reaching unprecedented depths, enabling the investigation of very small angular scales. At these scales, nonlinear gravitational effects lead to higher-order correlations making the matter distribution highly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Divij Sharma , Biwei Dai , Uros Seljak

This work proposes a general framework for capturing noise-driven transitions in spatially extended non-equilibrium systems and explains the emergence of coherent patterns beyond the instability onset. The framework relies on stochastic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-16 Mickaël D. Chekroun , Honghu Liu , James C. McWilliams

Given observations of a physical system, identifying the underlying non-linear governing equation is a fundamental task, necessary both for gaining understanding and generating deterministic future predictions. Of most practical relevance…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-02 A. Goeßmann , M. Götte , I. Roth , R. Sweke , G. Kutyniok , J. Eisert

Accurate quantification of uncertainty in neural network predictions remains a central challenge for scientific applications involving high-dimensional, correlated data. While existing methods capture either aleatoric or epistemic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Harrison J. Goldwyn , Mitchell Krock , Johann Rudi , Daniel Getter , Julie Bessac

Non-invasive assessment of the electrical activation pattern can significantly contribute to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac arrhythmias, due to faster and safer diagnosis, improved surgical planning and easier follow-up. One…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Nathan Dermul , Hans Dierckx

We study how to safely control nonlinear control-affine systems that are corrupted with bounded non-stochastic noise, i.e., noise that is unknown a priori and that is not necessarily governed by a stochastic model. We focus on safety…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-11 Hongyu Zhou , Yichen Song , Vasileios Tzoumas

Magnetic resonance velocimetry (MRV) is a non-invasive experimental technique widely used in medicine and engineering to measure the velocity field of a fluid. These measurements are dense but have a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Ushnish Sengupta , Alexandros Kontogiannis , Matthew P. Juniper

Equivariant neural networks are designed to respect symmetries through their architecture, boosting generalization and sample efficiency when those symmetries are present in the data distribution. Real-world data, however, often departs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Andrei Manolache , Luiz F. O. Chamon , Mathias Niepert

Analog machine learning hardware platforms promise to be faster and more energy-efficient than their digital counterparts. Wave physics, as found in acoustics and optics, is a natural candidate for building analog processors for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Tyler W. Hughes , Ian A. D. Williamson , Momchil Minkov , Shanhui Fan

This paper presents an adaptive convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture that can automate diverse topology optimization (TO) problems having different underlying physics. The architecture uses the encoder-decoder networks with dense…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Khaish Singh Chadha , Prabhat Kumar

Measurement noise is an integral part while collecting data of a physical process. Thus, noise removal is a necessary step to draw conclusions from these data, and it often becomes quite essential to construct dynamical models using these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner

Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals are subject to different kinds of events causing significant errors in positioning. This work explores the application of Machine Learning (ML) methods of anomaly detection applied to GNSS…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-07 Evgenii Munin , Antoine Blais , Nicolas Couellan

The problem of optimizing affine feedback laws that explicitly steer the mean and covariance of an uncertain system state in the presence of a Gaussian random field is considered. Spatially-dependent disturbances are successively…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Jack Ridderhof , Panagiotis Tsiotras

Denoising autoencoders (DAEs) have proven useful for unsupervised representation learning, but a thorough theoretical understanding is still lacking of how the input noise influences learning. Here we develop theory for how noise influences…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-31 Arnu Pretorius , Steve Kroon , Herman Kamper

Navigating robots safely and efficiently in crowded and complex environments remains a significant challenge. However, due to the dynamic and intricate nature of these settings, planning efficient and collision-free paths for robots to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Zhuanglei Wen , Mingze Dong , Xiai Chen

Navigation tasks often cannot be defined in terms of a target, either because global position information is unavailable or unreliable or because target location is not explicitly known a priori. This task is then often defined indirectly…

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