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Safe navigation in cluttered environments is an important challenge for autonomous systems. Robots navigating through obstacle ridden scenarios need to be able to navigate safely in the presence of obstacles, goals, and ego objects of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Omanshu Thapliyal , Malarvizhi Sankaranarayanasamy , Ravigopal Vennelakanti

Graph neural networks have emerged as a powerful tool for learning spatiotemporal interactions. However, conventional approaches often rely on predefined graphs, which may obscure the precise relationships being modeled. Additionally,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Jeehong Kim , Minchan Kim , Jaeseong Ju , Youngseok Hwang , Wonhee Lee , Hyunwoo Park

Deep neural networks are used to model the magnetization dynamics in magnetic thin film elements. The magnetic states of a thin film element can be represented in a low dimensional space. With convolutional autoencoders a compression ratio…

In this paper, we consider the problem of building learning agents that can efficiently learn to navigate in constrained environments. The main goal is to design agents that can efficiently learn to understand and generalize to different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Kei Ota , Yoko Sasaki , Devesh K. Jha , Yusuke Yoshiyasu , Asako Kanezaki

Many phenomena in physics, including light, water waves, and sound, are described by wave equations. Given their coefficients, wave equations can be solved to high accuracy, but the presence of the wavelength scale often leads to large…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Timo Gahlmann , Philippe Tassin

Scientific imaging often involves long acquisition times to obtain high-quality data, especially when probing complex, heterogeneous systems. However, reducing acquisition time to increase throughput inevitably introduces significant noise…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Petrus H. Zwart , Tamas Varga , Odeta Qafoku , James A. Sethian

Vision-Language Navigation in Continuous Environments (VLN-CE) presents a core challenge: grounding high-level linguistic instructions into precise, safe, and long-horizon spatial actions. Explicit topological maps have proven to be a vital…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Jiankun Peng , Jianyuan Guo , Ying Xu , Yue Liu , Jiashuang Yan , Xuanwei Ye , Houhua Li , Xiaoming Wang

We propose a novel visual localization and navigation framework for real-world environments directly integrating observed visual information into the bird-eye-view map. While the renderable neural radiance map (RNR-Map) shows considerable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-10 Minsoo Kim , Obin Kwon , Howoong Jun , Songhwai Oh

Navigating the world is a fundamental ability for any living entity. Accomplishing the same degree of freedom in technology has proven to be difficult. The brain is the only known mechanism capable of voluntary navigation, making…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Per R. Leikanger

Surrogate modeling for complex physical systems typically faces a trade-off between data-fitting accuracy and physical consistency. Physics-consistent approaches typically treat physical laws as soft constraints within the loss function, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 José Afonso , Pedro Viegas , Rodrigo Ventura , Vasco Guerra

We study pattern formation in class of a large-dimensional neural networks posed on random graphs and subject to spatio-temporal stochastic forcing. Under generic conditions on coupling and nodal dynamics, we prove that the network admits a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-26 Daniele Avitabile , James MacLaurin

Physics-constrained neural networks are commonly employed to enhance prediction robustness compared to purely data-driven models, achieved through the inclusion of physical constraint losses during the model training process. However, one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Hao Zhou , Sibo Cheng , Rossella Arcucci

The discovery of partial differential equations (PDEs) from datasets has attracted increased attention. However, the discovery of governing equations from sparse data with high noise is still very challenging due to the difficulty of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Chao Chen , Hui Li , Xiaowei Jin

Minimising the discomfort caused by robots when navigating in social situations is crucial for them to be accepted. The paper presents a machine learning-based framework that bootstraps existing one-dimensional datasets to generate a cost…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Daniel Rodriguez-Criado , Pilar Bachiller , Luis J. Manso

Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is an important noninvasive, nonhazardous technology for functional brain mapping, measuring the magnetic fields due to the intracellular neuronal current flow in the brain. However, most often, the inherent…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-03-20 A. Ukil

Localisation with Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) radar has gained increasing interest due to its inherent resistance to challenging environments. However, complex artefacts of the radar measurement process require appropriate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Jianhao Yuan , Paul Newman , Matthew Gadd

Electromagnetic navigation systems (eMNS) enable a number of magnetically guided surgical procedures. A challenge in magnetically manipulating surgical tools is that the effective workspace of an eMNS is often severely constrained by power…

Mammography is using low-energy X-rays to screen the human breast and is utilized by radiologists to detect breast cancer. Typically radiologists require a mammogram with impeccable image quality for an accurate diagnosis. In this study, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-12 Dominik Eckert , Sulaiman Vesal , Ludwig Ritschl , Steffen Kappler , Andreas Maier

Magnetic particle imaging reconstructs tracer distributions using a system matrix obtained through time-consuming, noise-prone calibration measurements. Methods for addressing imperfections in measured system matrices increasingly rely on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-20 Artyom Tsanda , Sarah Reiss , Konrad Scheffler , Marija Boberg , Tobias Knopp

Temporal Graph Networks (TGNs) have shown remarkable performance in learning representation for continuous-time dynamic graphs. However, real-world dynamic graphs typically contain diverse and intricate noise. Noise can significantly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Siwei Zhang , Yun Xiong , Yao Zhang , Yiheng Sun , Xi Chen , Yizhu Jiao , Yangyong Zhu