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We present an exact duality transformation in the framework of Statistical Mechanics for various lattice models with non-Abelian global or local symmetries. The transformation applies to sigma models with variables in a compact Lie group G…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hendryk Pfeiffer

We show how classical and quantum dualities, as well as duality relations that appear only in a sector of certain theories ("emergent dualities"), can be unveiled, and systematically established. Our method relies on the use of morphisms of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-16 E. Cobanera , G. Ortiz , Z. Nussinov

This paper addresses the problem of designing universal quantum circuits to transform $k$ uses of a $d$-dimensional unitary input-operation into a unitary output-operation in a probabilistic heralded manner. Three classes of protocols are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Marco Túlio Quintino , Qingxiuxiong Dong , Atsushi Shimbo , Akihito Soeda , Mio Murao

Compact nonlocal Abelian gauge theory in (2+1) dimensions, also known as loop model, is a massless theory with a critical line that is explicitly covariant under duality transformations. It corresponds to the large N_F limit of self-dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Francesco Andreucci , Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi

We investigate the measurement-induced entanglement transition in quantum circuits built upon Dyson's three circular ensembles (circular unitary, orthogonal, and symplectic ensembles; CUE, COE and CSE). We utilise the established model of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Tara Kalsi , Alessandro Romito , Henning Schomerus

We review recent progress regarding the double scaled Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model and other $p$-local quantum mechanical random Hamiltonians. These models exhibit an expansion using chord diagrams, which can be solved by combinatorial methods.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Micha Berkooz , Ohad Mamroud

The superselection sectors of two classes of scalar bilocal quantum fields in D>=4 dimensions are explicitly determined by working out the constraints imposed by unitarity. The resulting classification in terms of the dual of the respective…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bojko Bakalov , Nikolay Nikolov , Karl-Henning Rehren , Ivan Todorov

The implementation of physical symmetries into problem descriptions allows for the reduction of parameters and computational complexity. We show the integration of the permutation symmetry as the most restrictive discrete symmetry into…

We explore self-dual Chern-Simons Higgs systems with the local $SU(3)$ and global $U(1)$ symmetries where the matter field lies in the adjoint representation. We show that there are three degenerate vacua of different symmetries and study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Hsien-Chung Kao , Kimyeong Lee

We study bipartite unitary operators which stay invariant under the local actions of diagonal unitary and orthogonal groups. We investigate structural properties of these operators, arguing that the diagonal symmetry makes them suitable for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Satvik Singh , Ion Nechita

We generalize the Giveon-Kutasov duality by adding possible Chern-Simons interactions for the $U(N)$ gauge group. Some of the generalized dualities are known in the literature and many others are new to the best of our knowledge. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Keita Nii

Within the framework of algebraic quantum field theory, we propose a new method of constructing local generators of (global) gauge symmetries in field theoretic models, starting from the existence of unitary operators implementing locally…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-04 Gerardo Morsella , Luca Tomassini

Topological order in two dimensions can be described in terms of deconfined quasiparticle excitations - anyons - and their braiding statistics. However, it has recently been realized that this data does not completely describe the situation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Nicolas Tarantino , Netanel H. Lindner , Lukasz Fidkowski

We investigate the properties of binary linear codes of even length whose permutation automorphism group is a cyclic group generated by an involution. Up to dimension or co-dimension $4$, we show that there is no quasi group code whose…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Fatma Altunbulak Aksu , Roghayeh Hafezieh , İpek Tuvay

We study generalized electric/magnetic duality in Abelian gauge theory by combining techniques from locally covariant quantum field theory and Cheeger-Simons differential cohomology on the category of globally hyperbolic Lorentzian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Christian Becker , Marco Benini , Alexander Schenkel , Richard J. Szabo

Instantaneous two-party quantum computation is a computation process with bipartite input and output, in which there are initial shared entanglement, and the nonlocal interactions are limited to simultaneous classical communication in both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Li Yu , Jie Xu , Fuqun Wang , Chui-Ping Yang

Two quantum theories which look different but are secretly describing the same low-energy physics are said to be dual to each other. When realized in the Topological Holography formalism, duality corresponds to changing the gapped boundary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Robijn Vanhove , Vibhu Ravindran , David T. Stephen , Xiao-Gang Wen , Xie Chen

We find exact solutions for a universal set of quantum gates on a scalable candidate for quantum computers, namely an array of two level systems. The gates are constructed by a combination of dynamical and geometrical (non-Abelian) phases.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Karimipour , N. Majd

We consider a class of quantum lattice models in $1+1$ dimensions represented as local quantum circuits that enjoy a particular "dual-unitarity" property. In essence, this property ensures that both the evolution "in time" and that "in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Bruno Bertini , Pavel Kos , Tomaz Prosen

Random unitaries are a central object of study in quantum information, with applications to quantum computation, quantum many-body physics, and quantum cryptography. Recent work has constructed unitary designs and pseudorandom unitaries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Ben Foxman , Natalie Parham , Francisca Vasconcelos , Henry Yuen