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The Euclidean concentration inequality states that, among sets with fixed volume, balls have $r$-neighborhoods of minimal volume for every $r>0$. On an arbitrary set, the deviation of this volume growth from that of a ball is shown to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-11 Alessio Figalli , Francesco Maggi , Connor Mooney

We construct Einstein metrics of non-positive scalar curvature on certain solid torus bundles over a Fano Kahler-Einstein manifold. We show, among other things, that the negative Einstein metrics are conformally compact, and the Ricci-flat…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-07 Dezhong Chen

We investigate the differences and similarities of the Dirichlet problem of the mean curvature equation in the Euclidean space and in the Lorentz-Minkowski space. Although the solvability of the Dirichlet problem follows standards…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-18 Rafael López

This work is devoted to the geometric analysis of metric-measure spaces satisfying a Prekopa-Leindler or a more general Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequality. Completing the early investigations by Cordero-Erausquin, McCann and Schmuckenschlager,…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-12-21 Erwan Hillion

The Cassinian metric and its inner metric have been studied for subdomains of the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\ge 2$) by the first named author. In this paper we obtain various inequalities between the Cassinian metric…

We define a Bishop-type inequality on metric measure spaces with Riemannian curvature-dimension condition. The main result in this short article is that any RCD spaces with the Bishop-type inequalities possess only one regular set in not…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-03-15 Yu Kitabeppu

We investigate Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type inequalities for the weighted biharmonic operator on cones, both under Navier and Dirichlet boundary conditions. Moreover, we study existence and qualitative properties of extremal functions. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-06-21 Paolo Caldiroli , Roberta Musina

In this paper we present new versions of the classical Brunn-Minkowski inequality for different classes of measures and sets. We show that the inequality \[ \mu(\lambda A + (1-\lambda)B)^{1/n} \geq \lambda \mu(A)^{1/n} +…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-10 Galyna Livshyts , Arnaud Marsiglietti , Piotr Nayar , Artem Zvavitch

We first prove a weighted inequality of Moser-Trudinger type depending on a parameter, in the two-dimensional Euclidean space. The inequality holds for radial functions if the parameter is larger than -1. Without symmetry assumption, it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-07 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Gabriella Tarantello

We investigate rigidity and stability properties of critical points of quadratic curvature functionals on the space of Riemannian metrics. We show it is possible to "gauge" the Euler-Lagrange equations, in a self-adjoint fashion, to become…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-23 Matthew Gursky , Jeff Viaclovsky

We prove the following isoperimetric type inequality: Given a finite absolutely continuous Borel measure on ${\mathbb R}^n$, halfspaces have maximal measure among all subsets with prescribed barycenter. As a consequence, we make progress…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Shoni Gilboa , Pazit Haim-Kislev , Boaz Slomka

The classical embedding theorem of Carleson deals with finite positive Borel measures $\mu$ on the closed unit disk for which there exists a positive constant $c$ such that $|f|_{L^2(\mu)} \leq c |f|_{H^2}$ for all $f \in H^2$, the Hardy…

The objective of this paper is two-fold. First, we establish new sharp quantitative estimates for Faber-Krahn inequalities on simply connected space forms. We prove that the gap between the first eigenvalue of a given set $\Omega$ and that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-03 Mark Allen , Dennis Kriventsov , Robin Neumayer

We study the Wasserstein barycenter problem in the setting of non-compact, non-smooth extended metric measure spaces. We introduce a couple of new concepts and obtain the existence, uniqueness, absolute continuity of the Wasserstein…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-19 Bang-Xian Han , Deng-Yu Liu , Zhuo-Nan Zhu

We prove the little Grothendieck theorem for any 2-convex noncommutative symmetric space. Let $\M$ be a von Neumann algebra equipped with a normal faithful semifinite trace $\t$, and let $E$ be an r.i. space on $(0, \8)$. Let $E(\M)$ be the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Françoise Lust-Piquard , Quanhua Xu

This is the second article of a sequence of research on deformations of Q-curvature. In the previous one, we studied local stability and rigidity phenomena of Q-curvature. In this article, we mainly investigate the volume comparison with…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-22 Yueh-Ju Lin , Wei Yuan

In this paper, we give the characterization of metric measure spaces that satisfy synthetic lower Riemannian Ricci curvature bounds (so called $RCD^*(K,N)$ spaces) with \emph{non-empty} one dimensional regular sets. In particular, we prove…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-07-24 Yu Kitabeppu , Sajjad Lakzian

We derive the sharp constants for the inequalities on the Heisenberg group H^n whose analogues on Euclidean space R^n are the well known Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities. Only one special case had been known previously, due to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-29 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

We prove new symmetry results for the extremals of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities in any dimension larger or equal than 2, in a range of parameters for which no explicit results of symmetry were previously known.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-30 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

We establish new Euclidean Sobolev logarithmic inequalities in the framework of fractional Sobolev spaces and their weighted version. Our approach relies on a interpolation inequality, which can be viewed as a fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-11 Vivek Sahu