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The frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain is studied by means of a low-energy field theory as well as the density-matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods. Firstly, we study the ground-state phase diagram…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , T. Vekua

We investigate the ground-state properties of the periodic Anderson model on the square lattice across various band fillings. Employing the infinite projected entangled-pair states (iPEPS) technique, we can determine the magnetic ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Imre Hagymási

We give a polynomial-time algorithm for computing upper bounds on some of the smaller energy eigenvalues in a spin-1/2 ferromagnetic Heisenberg model with any graph $G$ for the underlying interactions. An important ingredient is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Yingkai Ouyang

The spin-1 Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice with the ferromagnetic nearest, $J_1=-(1-p)J,$ $J>0$, and antiferromagnetic third-nearest-neighbor, $J_3=pJ$, exchange interactions is studied in the range of the parameter $0 \leqslant p…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Pavel Rubin , Alexei Sherman , Michael Schreiber

We study the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a series of finite-size clusters with features inspired by the fullerenes. Frustration due to the presence of pentagonal rings makes such structures challenging in the context of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. A. Modine , Efthimios Kaxiras

The Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-dimensional triangular lattice is a paradigmatic problem in frustrated magnetism. Even in the classical limit, its properties are far from simple. The "120 degree" ground state favoured by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Luis Seabra , Tsutomu Momoi , Philippe Sindzingre , Nic Shannon

Quantum phase transition at the saturation field is studied for a class of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets. The considered models include (i) the $J_1$-$J_2$ frustrated square-lattice antiferromagnet with $J_2={1/2}J_1$ and (ii) the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Jackeli , M. E. Zhitomirsky

The phase diagram of cuprate high-temperature superconductors is investigated on the basis of the three-band d-p model. We use the optimization variational Monte Carlo method, where improved many-body wave functions have been proposed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Takashi Yanagisawa , Mitake Miyazaki , Kunihiko Yamaji

The ground state properties and phase diagram of the bilayer square-lattice Heisenberg model are studied in a broad parameter space of intralayer exchange couplings, assuming an antiferromagnetic coupling between constituent layers. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yasuhiro Matsushita , Martin P. Gelfand , Chikara Ishii

We introduce a procedure to systematically search for a local unitary transformation that maps a wavefunction with a non-trivial sign structure into a positive-real form. The transformation is parametrized as a quantum circuit compiled into…

We examine electronic states of antiferromagnetic phase in iron pnictides by mean-field calculations of the optical conductivity. We find that a five-band model exhibiting a small magnetic moment, inconsistent with the first-principles…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-12-14 E. Kaneshita , T. Morinari , T. Tohyama

Using an exact mapping transformation method, magnetic properties of a spin-1/2 and spin-1 doubly decorated Ising-Heisenberg model are investigated in detail. By assuming that both interaction parameters are ferromagnetic, we found in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jozef Strecka , Michal Jascur

In this paper, we design lightweight graph convolutional networks (GCNs) using a particular class of regularizers, dubbed as phase-field models (PFMs). PFMs exhibit a bi-phase behavior using a particular ultra-local term that allows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Hichem Sahbi

The ground state phase transition in the distorted S=1 kagom\'e Heisenberg antiferromagnet (KHAF) is studied by means of the perturbational calculation and numerical exact diagonalization method. For strong $\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazuo Hida

We study ground-state properties and phase diagram of the $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ antiferromagnetic XY model on the honeycomb lattice by means of the developed corner transfer matrix renormalization group algorithm with the two-site unit cell and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-20 I. V. Lukin , M. O. Luhanko , Yu. V. Slyusarenko , A. G. Sotnikov

The variational study of the ground state of the spin$-1/2$ anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet has been revisited on a square lattice by improving and correcting past numerical results found in Sol. State. Comm. 165, 33 (2013). The…

Employing a combination of functional renormalization group calculations and projective determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we examine the Hubbard model on the square lattice bilayer at half filling. From this combined analysis,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Michael Golor , Timo Reckling , Laura Classen , Michael M. Scherer , Stefan Wessel

We study the frustrated Heisenberg model on the bilayer honeycomb lattice. The ground-state energy and spin gap are calculated, using different bosonic representations at mean field level and numerical calculations, to explore different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-21 M. Arlego , C. A. Lamas , H. Zhang

Renormalization is a powerful concept in the many-body problem. Inspired by the highly successful density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm, and the quantum chemical graphical representation of configuration space, we introduce…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Zhendong Li , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Multilayer "ferromagnet-layered antiferromagnet" (Fe/Cr) structures frustrated due to the roughness of layer interfaces are studied by numerical modeling methods. The "thickness-roughness" phase diagrams for the case of thin ferromagnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. D. Levchenko , A. I. Morosov , A. S. Sigov