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The commuting graph of a group $G$ is the simple undirected graph whose vertices are the non-central elements of $G$ and two distinct vertices are adjacent if and only if they commute. It is conjectured by Jafarzadeh and Iranmanesh that…

群论 · 数学 2012-06-20 Michael Giudici , Aedan Pope

We associate a graph $\Gamma_G$ to a non locally cyclic group $G$ (called the non-cyclic graph of $G$) as follows: take $G\backslash Cyc(G)$ as vertex set, where $Cyc(G)=\{x\in G | \left<x,y\right> \text{is cyclic for all} y\in G\}$, and…

群论 · 数学 2007-08-20 Alireza Abdollahi , A. Mohammadi Hassanabadi

The proper commuting graph $\mathcal{C}^{**}(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is the simple graph whose vertices are the noncentral elements of $G$ and two distinct vertices are adjacent if they commute. In this paper, we study the domination…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-07 Sudip Bera , Hiranya Kishore Dey , Umang Jethva

The commuting graph of a finite soluble group with trivial centre is investigated. It is shown that the diameter of such a graph is at most 8 or the graph is disconnected. Examples of soluble groups with trivial centre and commuting graph…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Chris Parker

There are several graphs defined on groups. Among them we consider graphs whose vertex set consists conjugacy classes of a group $G$ and adjacency is defined by properties of the elements of conjugacy classes. In particular, we consider…

群论 · 数学 2024-03-20 P. J. Cameron , F. E. Jannat , R. K. Nath , R. Sharafdini

The general ideal of this paper is to answer the following question: given a numerical property of commuting graphs, a class of semigroups $\mathcal{C}$ and $n\in\mathbb{N}$, is it possible to find a semigroup in $\mathcal{C}$ such that the…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-14 Tânia Paulista

Let $G$ be a group and $Z(G)$ be its center. We associate a commuting graph ${\Gamma}(G)$, whose vertex set is $G\setminus Z(G)$ and two distinct vertices are adjacent if they commute. We say that ${\Gamma}(G)$ is strong $k$ star free if…

群论 · 数学 2022-12-12 Sushil Bhunia , G. Arunkumar

Let $G$ be a permutation group on a set $\Omega$. A subset of $\Omega$ is a base for $G$ if its pointwise stabiliser in $G$ is trivial. In this paper we introduce and study an associated graph $\Sigma(G)$, which we call the Saxl graph of…

群论 · 数学 2020-02-19 Timothy C. Burness , Michael Giudici

The commuting graph of a finite non-commutative semigroup $S$, denoted $\cg(S)$, is a simple graph whose vertices are the non-central elements of $S$ and two distinct vertices $x,y$ are adjacent if $xy=yx$. Let $\mi(X)$ be the symmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-05-09 João Araújo , Wolfram Bentz , Janusz Konieczny

Given a class $\mathfrak F$ of finite groups, we consider the graph $\widetilde\Gamma_{\mathfrak F}(G)$ whose vertices are the elements of $G$ and where two vertices $g,h\in G$ are adjacent if and only if $\langle g,h\rangle\notin\mathfrak…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-10 Andrea Lucchini , Daniele Nemmi

Let $G$ be a $p$-group. We begin to consider the relationship between the structure of the commuting graph and $|G:Z(G)|$. We also build a family of groups whose commuting graphs have more than one connected component whose diameter is at…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Mark L. Lewis , Ryan McCulloch

We show that finitely presented groups which admit $k$-planar Cayley graphs contain finite-index subgroups with planar Cayley graphs. More generally, we answer a question of Georgakopoulos and Papasoglu in the special case of coarsely…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-06 John M. Mackay , Joseph P. MacManus , Davide Spriano

Let $\Gamma$ be a simple finite graph with vertex set $V(\Gamma)$ and edge set $E(\Gamma)$. Let $\mathcal{R}$ be an equivalence relation on $V(\Gamma)$. The $\mathcal{R}$-super $\Gamma$ graph $\Gamma^{\mathcal{R}}$ is a simple graph with…

群论 · 数学 2023-12-15 Sandeep Dalal , Sanjay Mukherjee , Kamal Lochan

The aim of this paper is to study commuting graphs of completely $0$-simple semigroups, using the characterization of these semigroups as $0$-Rees matrix semigroups over a groups. We establish a method to decide whether the commuting graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-29 Tânia Paulista

We introduce the normalising graph of a group and study the connectivity of the normalising and permuting graphs of a group when the group is finite and soluble. In particular, we classify finite soluble groups with disconnected normalising…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-14 Eoghan Farrell , Chris Parker

In this work, we explore edge direction, transitivity, and connectedness of Cayley graphs of gyrogroups. More specifically, we find conditions for a Cayley graph of a gyrogroup to be undirected, transitive, and connected. We also show a…

The subdivision graph $S(\Sigma)$ of a connected graph $\Sigma$ is constructed by adding a vertex in the middle of each edge. In a previous paper written with Cheryl E. Praeger, we characterised the graphs $\Sigma$ such that $S(\Sigma)$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-31 Ashraf Daneshkhah , Alice Devillers

In this paper, we consider various graphs, namely: power graph, cyclic graph, enhanced power graph and commuting graph, on a finite semigroup $S$. For an arbitrary pair of these four graphs, we classify finite semigroups such that the…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-23 Sandeep Dalal , Jitender Kumar

For a transitive infinite connected graph $G$, let $\mu(G)$ be its connective constant. Denote by $\mathbf{\cal G}$ the set of Cayley graphs for finitely generated infinite groups with an infinite-order generator which is independent of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-10 He Song , Kai-Nan Xiang , Song-Chao-Hao Zhu

A non-commuting graph of a finite group $G$ is a graph whose vertices are non-central elements of $G$ and two vertices are adjacent if they don't commute in $G$. In this paper, we study the non-commuting graph of the group $U_{6n}$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-27 Sanhan Khasraw , C. H. Jaf , Nor Haniza Sarmin , Ibrahim Gambo