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The Knot Entropy Conjecture states that the exponential growth rate of the number of $n$-edge lattice polygons with knot-type $K$ is the same as that for unknot polygons. Moreover, the next order growth follows a power law in $n$ with an…

We define the knotting probability of a knot $K$ by the probability for a random polygon (RP) or self-avoiding polygon (SAP) of $N$ segments having the knot type $K$. We show fundamental and generic properties of the knotting probability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Erica Uehara , Tetsuo Deguchi

The interplay between the topological and geometrical properties of a polymer ring can be clarified by establishing the entanglement trapped in any portion (arc) of the ring. The task requires to close the open arcs into a ring, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Luca Tubiana , Enzo Orlandini , Cristian Micheletti

We investigate the knotting probability after a local strand passage is performed in an unknotted self-avoiding polygon on the simple cubic lattice. We assume that two polygon segments have already been brought close together for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. L. Szafron , C. E. Soteros

The main concern of this paper is how to define proper measures of multipartite entanglement for mixed quantum states. Since the structure of partial separability and multipartite entanglement is getting complicated if the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Szilárd Szalay

The viscous flow of polymer chains in dense melts is dominated by topological constraints whenever the single chain contour length, N, becomes larger than the characteristic scale Ne, defining comprehensively the macroscopic rheological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Mattia Alberto Ubertini , Angelo Rosa

We present atomistic molecular dynamics simulations of two Polyethylene systems where all entanglements are trapped: a perfect network, and a melt with grafted chain ends. We examine microscopically at what level topological constraints can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Stefanos D. Anogiannakis , Christos Tzoumanekas , Doros N. Theodorou

The interplay of geometrical and topological entanglement in semiflexible knotted polymer rings confined inside a spherical cavity is investigated using advanced numerical methods. By using stringent and robust algorithms for locating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Luca Tubiana , Enzo Orlandini , Cristian Micheletti

The knotting probability is defined by the probability with which an $N$-step self-avoiding polygon (SAP) with a fixed type of knot appears in the configuration space. We evaluate these probabilities for some knot types on a simple cubic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akihisa Yao , Hiroshi Matsuda , Hiroshi Tsukahara , Miyuki K. Shimamura , Tetsuo Deguchi

We study several related models of self-avoiding polygons in a tubular subgraph of the simple cubic lattice, with a particular interest in the asymptotics of the knotting statistics. Polygons in a tube can be characterised by a finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Nicholas R. Beaton , Jeremy W. Eng , Christine E. Soteros

We use Brownian dynamics simulations and advanced topological profiling methods to characterize the out-of-equilibrium evolution of self-entanglement in linear polymers confined into nano-channels and under periodic compression. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Davide Michieletto , Enzo Orlandini , Matthew S Turner , Cristian Micheletti

Entanglement membrane theory is an effective coarse-grained description of entanglement dynamics and operator growth in chaotic quantum many-body systems. The fundamental quantity characterizing the membrane is the entanglement line…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Michael A. Rampp , Suhail A. Rather , Pieter W. Claeys

Quantifying entanglement in composite systems is a fundamental challenge, yet exact results are only available in few special cases. This is because hard optimization problems are routinely involved, such as finding the convex decomposition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Bartosz Regula , Gerardo Adesso

The tube model is a central concept in polymer physics, and allows to reduce the complex many-filament problem of an entangled polymer solution to a single filament description. We investigate the probability distribution function of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Hauke Hinsch , Erwin Frey

Entangled networks of stiff biopolymers exhibit complex dynamic response, emerging from the topological constraints that neighboring filaments impose upon each other. We propose a class of reference models for entanglement dynamics of stiff…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-23 Felix Höfling , Tobias Munk , Erwin Frey , Thomas Franosch

We report on the recent progress in theoretical and numerical studies of entanglement entropy in lattice gauge theories. It is shown that the concept of quantum entanglement between gauge fields in two complementary regions of space can…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-29 P. V. Buividovich , M. I. Polikarpov

We derive a formula for the entanglement entropy of squeezed states on a lattice in terms of the complex structure J. The analysis involves the identification of squeezed states with group-theoretical coherent states of the symplectic group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Eugenio Bianchi , Lucas Hackl , Nelson Yokomizo

We study the interplay between entropy and topological constraints for a polymer chain in which sliding rings (slip-links) enforce pair contacts between monomers. These slip-links divide a closed ring polymer into a number of sub-loops…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralf Metzler , Andreas Hanke , Paul G. Dommersnes , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

We propose a new approach to the problem of defining the degree of entanglement between two particles in a pure state with Hilbert spaces of arbitrary finite dimensions. The central idea is that entanglement gives rise to correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus A. Cirone

We show that the average size of self-avoiding polygons (SAP) with a fixed knot is much larger than that of no topological constraint if the excluded volume is small and the number of segments is large. We call it topological swelling. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Erica Uehara , Tetsuo Deguchi
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