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Grasping objects with diverse mechanical properties, such as heavy, slippery, or fragile items, remains a significant challenge in robotics. Conventional rigid grippers typically rely on increasing the normal forces to secure an object,…

The automation of fruit harvesting has gained increasing significance in response to rising labor shortages. A sensorized gripper is a key component of this process, which must be compact enough for confined spaces, able to stably grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Ruohan Zhang , Mohammad Amin Mirzaee , Wenzhen Yuan

Reaching-and-grasping is a fundamental skill for robotic manipulation, but existing methods usually train models on a specific gripper and cannot be reused on another gripper. In this paper, we propose a novel method that can learn a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Qijin She , Shishun Zhang , Yunfan Ye , Ruizhen Hu , Kai Xu

Performing a grasp is a pivotal capability for a robotic gripper. We propose a new evaluation approach of grasping stability via constructing a model of grasping stiffness based on the theory of contact mechanics. First, the mathematical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Huixu Dong , Chen Qiu , Dilip K. Prasad , Ye Pan , Jiansheng Dai , I-Ming Chen

Grasping objects with diverse mechanical properties, such as heavy, slippery, or fragile items, remains a significant challenge in robotics. Conventional grippers often rely on applying high normal forces, which can cause damage to objects.…

This paper focuses on the spacecraft attitude control problem with intermittent actuator activation, taking into account the attitude rotation rate limitation and input saturation issue simultaneously. To address this problem, we first…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-01 Jiakun Lei , Tao Meng , Kun Wang , Weijia Wang , Shujian Sun

This paper introduces the i-HY Hand, an underactuated hand driven by 5 actuators that is capable of performing a wide range of grasping and in-hand manipulation tasks. This hand was designed to address the need for a durable, inexpensive,…

Tendon-driven under-actuated robotic fingers provide advantages for dexterous manipulation through reduced actuator requirements and simplified mechanical design. However, achieving both high load capacity and adaptive compliance in a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Quan Yuan , Zhenting Du , Daqian Cao , Weibang Bai

Robotic manipulation in industrial scenarios such as construction commonly faces uncertain observations in which the state of the manipulating object may not be accurately captured due to occlusions and partial observables. For example,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Xiao Hu , Yang Ye

Achieving human-like dexterity in robotic grippers remains an open challenge, particularly in ensuring robust manipulation in uncertain environments. Soft robotic hands try to address this by leveraging passive compliance, a characteristic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Maximilian Westermann , Marco Pontin , Leone Costi , Alessandro Albini , Perla Maiolino

Object reorientation is a critical task for robotic grippers, especially when manipulating objects within constrained environments. The task poses significant challenges for motion planning due to the high-dimensional output actions with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Qiyin Huang , Tiemin Li , Yao Jiang

The ability of robotic grippers to not only grasp but also re-position and re-orient objects in-hand is crucial for achieving versatile, general-purpose manipulation. While recent advances in soft robotic grasping has greatly improved grasp…

A robust grip is key to successful manipulation and joining of work pieces involved in any industrial assembly process. Stability of a grip depends on geometric and physical properties of the object as well as the gripper itself. Current…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Stefanie Wucherer , Robert McMurray , Kok Yew Ng , Florian Kerber

Granular jamming has recently become popular in soft robotics with widespread applications including industrial gripping, surgical robotics and haptics. Previous work has investigated the use of various techniques that exploit the nature of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Cameron Coombe , James Brett , Raghav Mishra , Gary W. Delaney , David Howard

Grasp synergies represent a useful idea to reduce grasping complexity without compromising versatility. Synergies describe coordination patterns between joints, either in terms of position (joint angles) or effort (joint torques). In both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Tianjian Chen , Long Wang , Maximilan Haas-Heger , Matei Ciocarlie

Biological systems, such as the octopus, exhibit masterful cross-scale manipulation by adaptively reconfiguring their entire form, a capability that remains elusive in robotics. Conventional soft grippers, while compliant, are mostly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Dong Heon Han , Xiaohao Xu , Yuxi Chen , Yusheng Zhou , Xinqi Zhang , Jiaqi Wang , Daniel Bruder , Xiaonan Huang

A shared grasp is a grasp formed by contacts between the manipulated object and both the robot hand and the environment. By trading off hand contacts for environmental contacts, a shared grasp requires fewer contacts with the hand, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Yifan Hou , Zhenzhong Jia , Matthew T. Mason

This study describes and evaluates i-GRIP, a novel movement intention estimator designed to facilitate the control of assistive devices for grasping tasks in individuals with upper limb impairments. Operating within a collaborative grasping…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-10-10 Etienne Moullet , Justin Carpentier , Christine Azevedo Coste , François Bailly

In this paper, the control problem for underactuated systems in the presence of external disturbances and model uncertainties is considered. An adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller (AFSMC) is proposed to solve the problem, satisfying the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-10 Mohammad Mahdi Azimi , Hamid Reza Koofigar , Mehdi Edrisi

Successfully manipulating many everyday objects, such as potato chips, requires precise force regulation. Failure to modulate force can lead to task failure or irreversible damage to the objects. Humans can precisely achieve this by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Xuhui Kang , Tongxuan Tian , Sung-Wook Lee , Binghao Huang , Yunzhu Li , Yen-Ling Kuo