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相关论文: Asymptotic distribution of the likelihood ratio te…

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We establish the asymptotic distribution of likelihood ratio tests (LRTs) in settings where some of the nuisance parameters are unidentifiable under the null hypothesis, parameters of interest lie on the boundary of the parameter space, and…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Karl Oskar Ekvall , Ola Hössjer , Matteo Bottai , J. M. Patrik Albin

In the context of likelihood ratio testing with parameters on the boundary, we revisit two situations for which there are some discrepancies in the literature: the case of two parameters of interest on the boundary, with all other…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Clara Bertinelli Salucci , Anders Kvellestad , Riccardo De Bin

Mixed effects models are widely used to describe heterogeneity in a population. A crucial issue when adjusting such a model to data consists in identifying fixed and random effects. From a statistical point of view, it remains to test the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-25 Charlotte Baey , Paul-Henry Cournède , Estelle Kuhn

Many statistical hypotheses can be formulated in terms of polynomial equalities and inequalities in the unknown parameters and thus correspond to semi-algebraic subsets of the parameter space. We consider large sample asymptotics for the…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-04-03 Mathias Drton

Likelihood ratio tests are widely used in high-energy physics, where the test statistic is usually assumed to follow a chi-squared distribution with a number of degrees of freedom specified by Wilks' theorem. This assumption breaks down…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Clara Bertinelli Salucci , Hedvig Borgen Reiersrud , A. L. Read , Anders Kvellestad , Riccardo De Bin

In this paper we give an explicit bound on the distance to chisquare for the likelihood ratio statistic when the data are realisations of independent and identically distributed random elements. To our knowledge this is the first explicit…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-12 Andreas Anastasiou , Gesine Reinert

Limit distributions of likelihood ratio statistics are well-known to be discontinuous in the presence of nuisance parameters at the boundary of the parameter space, which lead to size distortions when standard critical values are used for…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-29 Giuseppe Cavaliere , Adam McCloskey , Rasmus S. Pedersen , Anders Rahbek

Accurate knowledge of the null distribution of hypothesis tests is important for valid application of the tests. In previous papers and software, the asymptotic null distribution of likelihood ratio tests for detecting genetic linkage in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-09-13 Summer S. Han , Joseph T. Chang

The likelihood ratio statistic, with its asymptotic $\chi^2$ distribution at regular model points, is often used for hypothesis testing. At model singularities and boundaries, however, the asymptotic distribution may not be $\chi^2$, as…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-25 Jonathan D. Mitchell , Elizabeth S. Allman , John A. Rhodes

In this paper, we develop a non-asymptotic local normal approximation for multinomial probabilities. First, we use it to find non-asymptotic total variation bounds between the measures induced by uniformly jittered multinomials and the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Eric Bax , Frédéric Ouimet

We investigate a generalized empirical likelihood approach in a two-group setting where the constraints on parameters have a form of U-statistics. In this situation, the summands that consist of the constraints for the empirical likelihood…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-04 Jihnhee Yu , Luge Yang , Albert Vexler , Alan D. Hutson

We present the asymptotic distribution for two-sided tests based on the profile likelihood ratio with lower and upper boundaries on the parameter of interest. This situation is relevant for branching ratios and the elements of unitary…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Glen Cowan , Kyle Cranmer , Eilam Gross , Ofer Vitells

We study the likelihood ratio test in general mixture models where the base density is parametric, the null is a known fixed mixing distribution, and the alternative is a general mixing distribution supported on a bounded parameter space.…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-09 Yan Zhang , Stanislav Volgushev

We examine the problem of variance components testing in general mixed effects models using the likelihood ratio test. We account for the presence of nuisance parameters, i.e. the fact that some untested variances might also be equal to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-27 Tom Guédon , Charlotte Baey , Estelle Kuhn

Consider $k$ independent random samples from $p$-dimensional multivariate normal distributions. We are interested in the limiting distribution of the log-likelihood ratio test statistics for testing for the equality of $k$ covariance…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-23 Wenchuan Guo , Yongcheng Qi

Accurate inference on a scalar interest parameter in the presence of a nuisance parameter may be obtained using an adjusted version of the signed root likelihood ratio statistic, in particular Barndorff-Nielsen's $R^*$ statistic. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-20 Thomas J. DiCiccio , Todd A. Kuffner , G. Alastair Young

We introduce a generic class of dynamic nonlinear heterogeneous parameter models that incorporate individual and time fixed effects in both the intercept and slope. These models are subject to the incidental parameter problem, in that the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-27 Xuan Leng , Jiaming Mao , Yutao Sun

The object of study is the problem of testing for uniformity of the multinomial distribution. We consider tests based on symmetric statistics, defined as the sum of some function of cell-frequencies. Mainly, attention is focused on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-12 Sherzod M. Mirakhmedov

Consider a binary mixture model of the form $F_\theta = (1-\theta)F_0 + \theta F_1$, where $F_0$ is standard Gaussian and $F_1$ is a completely specified heavy-tailed distribution with the same support. For a sample of $n$ independent and…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-09 Heather Battey , Peter McCullagh , Daniel Xiang

This paper introduces a likelihood ratio (LR)-type test that possesses the robustness properties of \(C(\alpha)\)-type procedures in an extremum estimation setting. The test statistic is constructed by applying separate adjustments to the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-21 Jean-Marie Dufour , Purevdorj Tuvaandorj
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