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We uncover a symmetry of the linear Einstein equations near extremal horizons. Specifically, acting with a spherically symmetric linearized diffeomorphism on the perturbative solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Achilleas P. Porfyriadis , Grant N. Remmen

A tetrad-based procedure is presented for solving Einstein's field equations for spherically-symmetric systems; this approach was first discussed by Lasenby et al. in the language of geometric algebra. The method is used to derive metrics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Roshina Nandra , Anthony N. Lasenby , Michael P. Hobson

We present new exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell system in static spherically symmetric interior spacetimes. For a particular form of the gravitational potentials and the electric field intensity, it is possible to integrate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 S. D. Maharaj , S. Thirukkanesh

A new solution to the Einstein-Maxwell field equations is presented describing a cylindrically symmetric homogeneous cosmology. The solution is conformally flat, it possesses seven Killing vectors of which the timelike one is rotating and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hector Vargas Rodriguez

We present new solutions to Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion (EMDA) gravity in four dimensions describing black holes which asymptote to the linear dilaton background. In the non-rotating case they can be obtained as the limiting geometry of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerard Clement , Dmitri Gal'tsov , Cedric Leygnac

A flat Fiedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) multi-scalar field cosmology is studied with a particular potential of the form $ \rm V(\phi,\sigma)=V_0 e^{-\lambda_1 \phi-\lambda_2 \sigma}$, which emerges as a relation between the time derivatives…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-21 J. Socorro , Omar E. Núñez , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

Under a weak assumption of the existence of a geodesic null congruence, we present the general solution of the Einstein field equations in three dimensions with any value of the cosmological constant, admitting an aligned null matter field,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc , Hideki Maeda

We investigate continuously self-similar solutions of four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory supported by charged null fluids. We work under the assumption of spherical symmetry and the dilaton coupling parameter $a$ is allowed to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-23 Pedro Aniceto , Jorge V. Rocha

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we introduce a geometric approach to study the circular orbit of a particle in static and spherically symmetric spacetime based on Jacobi metric. Second, we apply the circular orbit to study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Zonghai Li , Guodong Zhang , Ali Övgün

Assuming spherical symmetry and weak field, it is shown that if one solves the Poisson equation or the Einstein field equations sourced by a topological defect, \ie~a singularity of a very specific form, the result is a localised…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Richard Lieu

Einstein-Maxwell theory implies the mixing of photons with gravitons in an external electromagnetic field. This process and its possible observable consequences have been studied at tree level for many years. We use the worldline formalism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Bastianelli , U. Nucamendi , C. Schubert , V. M. Villanueva

We construct solutions of higher-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to nonlinear $\sigma$-model with cosmological constant. The $\sigma$-model can be perceived as exterior configuration of a spontaneously-broken $SO(D-1)$ global…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Ilham Prasetyo , Handhika S. Ramadhan

The phase diagram of four-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert gravity is studied using Wilson's renormalization group. Smooth trajectories connecting the ultraviolet fixed point at short distances with attractive infrared fixed points at long…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Nicolai Christiansen , Daniel F. Litim , Jan M. Pawlowski , Andreas Rodigast

We study polarization dependent photon propagation in static, spherically symmetric spacetimes permeated by strong magnetic fields, with the aim of quantifying how finite emission and detection radii modify vacuum birefringence signals.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Ali Övgün , Reggie C. Pantig

Using our anholonomic frame deformation method, we show how generic off-diagonal cosmological solutions depending, in general, on all spacetime coordinates and undergoing a phase of ultra-slow contraction can be constructed in massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We study the completeness of light trajectories in certain spherically symmetric regular geometries found in Palatini theories of gravity threaded by non-linear (electromagnetic) fields, which makes their propagation to happen along…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Merce Guerrero , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We investigate the solution of Maxwell's equations in curved spacetime within the framework of Modified Gravity (MOG). We show that besides the null-geodesic treatment of photons in MOG, using Maxwell's equations and covariant coupling with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 S. Rahvar , J. W. Moffat

The gravitational field of an idealized plane-wave solution of the Maxwell equations can be described in closed form. After discussing this particular solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations, the motion of neutral test particles, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Jan . W. van Holten

We prove existence of spherically symmetric, static, self-gravitating photon shells as solutions to the massless Einstein-Vlasov system. The solutions are highly relativistic in the sense that the ratio $2m(r)/r$ is close to $8/9$, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Håkan Andréasson , David Fajman , Maximilian Thaller

A class of spinning magnetic string in 4-dimensional Einstein-dilaton gravity with Liouville type potential which produces a longitudinal nonlinear electromagnetic field is presented. These solutions have no curvature singularity and no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. H. Dehghani , A. Sheykhi , S. H. Hendi