English

Classical defects in higher-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to nonlinear $\sigma$-models

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2017-08-30 v1

Abstract

We construct solutions of higher-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to nonlinear σ\sigma-model with cosmological constant. The σ\sigma-model can be perceived as exterior configuration of a spontaneously-broken SO(D1)SO(D-1) global higher-codimensional "monopole". Here we allow the kinetic term of the σ\sigma-model to be noncanonical; in particular we specifically study a quadratic-power-law type. This is some possible higher-dimensional generalization of the Bariola-Vilenkin (BV) solutions with kk-global monopole studied recently. The solutions can be perceived as the exterior solution of a black hole swallowing up noncanonical global defects. Even in the absence of comological constant its surrounding spacetime is asymptotically non-flat; it suffers from deficit solid angle. We discuss the corresponding horizons. For Λ>0\Lambda>0 in 4d4d there can exist three extremal conditions (the cold, ultracold, and Nariai black holes), while in higher-than-four dimensions the extremal black hole is only Nariai. For Λ<0\Lambda<0 we only have black hole solutions with one horizon, save for the 4d4d case where there can exist two horizons. We give constraints on the mass and the symmetry-breaking scale for the existence of all the extremal cases. In addition, we also obtain factorized solutions, whose topology is the direct product of two-dimensional spaces of constant curvature (M2M_2, dS2dS_2, or AdS2AdS_2) with (D-2)-sphere. We study all possible factorized channels.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1707.06415,
  title  = {Classical defects in higher-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to nonlinear $\sigma$-models},
  author = {Ilham Prasetyo and Handhika S. Ramadhan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.06415},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

accepted for publication in the General Relativity and Gravitation

R2 v1 2026-06-22T20:52:40.608Z