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Differential growth processes play a prominent role in shaping leaves and biological tissues. Using both analytical and numerical calculations, we consider the shapes of closed, elastic strips which have been subjected to an inhomogeneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-19 Bryan Gin-ge Chen , Christian D. Santangelo

The equilibrium shape of a thin, elastic, inextensible ribbon minimizes its bending energy. It has been shown that, as the width of the ribbon tends to zero, the bending energy Gamma-converges to the so called Sadowsky functional. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Giovanni Savaré

By means of a variational approach we rigorously deduce three one-dimensional models for elastic ribbons from the theory of von K\'arm\'an plates, passing to the limit as the width of the plate goes to zero. The one-dimensional model found…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-11 Lorenzo Freddi , Peter Hornung , Maria Giovanna Mora , Roberto Paroni

We propose a model for nonlinearly elastic membranes undergoing finite deformations while confined to a regular frictionless surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$. This is a physically correct model of the analogy sometimes given to motivate harmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-03 Timothy J. Healey , Gokul G. Nair

We show that thin rectangular ribbons, defined as energy-minimising configurations of the Sadowsky functional for narrow developable elastic strips, have a propensity to form spherical shapes in the sense that forceless solutions lie on a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-09 E. L. Starostin , G. H. M. van der Heijden

We consider thin plates whose energy density is a quadratic function of the difference between the second fundamental form of the deformed configuration and a "natural" curvature tensor. This tensor either denotes the second fundamental…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-13 Lorenzo Freddi , Peter Hornung , Maria Giovanna Mora , Roberto Paroni

We consider the equilibrium shapes of a thin, annular strip cut out in an elastic sheet. When a central fold is formed by creasing beyond the elastic limit, the strip has been observed to buckle out-of-plane. Starting from the theory of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Marcelo A. Dias , Basile Audoly

We consider a setting in which an evolving surface is implicitly characterized as the zero level of a level set function. Such an implicit surface does not encode any information about the path of a single point on the evolving surface. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-02 Tilman Aleman , Arnold Reusken

We consider a class of models for nonlinearly elastic surfaces in this work. We have in mind thin, highly deformable structures modeled directly as two-dimensional nonlinearly elastic continua, accounting for finite membrane and bending…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-17 Timothy J. Healey

Motivated by the problem of finding an explicit description of a developable narrow Moebius strip of minimal bending energy, which was first formulated by M. Sadowsky in 1930, we will develop the theory of elastic strips. Recently E.L.…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-01-25 David Chubelaschwili , Ulrich Pinkall

We study the coarsening of two-dimensional oblique stripe patterns by numerically solving potential and nonpotential anisotropic Swift-Hohenberg equations. Close to onset, all models exhibit isotropic coarsening with a single characteristic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. R. Gomez-Solano , D. Boyer

The nonlinear mechanics of a flexible elastic rod constrained at its edges by a pair of sliding sleeves is analyzed. The planar equilibrium configurations of this variable-length elastica are found to have shape defined only by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Alessandro Cazzolli , Francesco Dal Corso

Snapping mechanisms are investigated for an elastic strip with ends imposed to move and rotate in time. Attacking the problem analytically via Euler's elastica and the second variation of the total potential energy, the number of stable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Alessandro Cazzolli , Francesco Dal Corso

In this paper we study a local and a non-local regularization of the system of nonlinear elastodynamics with a non-convex energy. We show that solutions of the non-local model converge to those of the local model in a certain regime. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-12 Jan Giesselmann

We study ribbons of vanishing Gaussian curvature, i.e., flat ribbons, constructed along a curve in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. In particular, we first investigate to which extent the ruled structure determines a flat ribbon: in other words, we ask…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-11 Matteo Raffaelli

We propose a new reduced model for gravity-driven free-surface flows of shallow elastic fluids. It is obtained by an asymptotic expansion of the upper-convected Maxwell model for elastic fluids. The viscosity is assumed small (of order…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-06-13 François Bouchut , Sébastien Boyaval

This paper presents a new method for modelling the dynamic behaviour of developable ribbons, two dimensional strips with much smaller width than length. Instead of approximating such surface with a general triangle mesh, we characterize it…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Zherong Pan , Jin Huang , Hujun Bao

We consider a class of models motivated by previous numerical studies of wrinkling in highly stretched, thin rectangular elastomer sheets. The model used is characterized by a finite-strain hyperelastic membrane energy perturbed by small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-06 Timothy J. Healey

We propose a general method for deriving one-dimensional models for nonlinear structures. It captures the contribution to the strain energy arising not only from the macroscopic elastic strain as in classical structural models, but also…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Claire Lestringant , Basile Audoly

We study the roughening of $d$-dimensional directed elastic interfaces subject to quenched random forces. As in the Larkin model, random forces are considered constant in the displacement direction and uncorrelated in the perpendicular…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-07 V. H. Purrello , J. L. Iguain , A. B. Kolton
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