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We consider a parameter dependent family of damped hyperbolic equations with interesting limit behavior: the system approaches steady states exponentially fast and for parameter to zero the solutions converge to that of a parabolic limit…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-19 Herbert Egger , Thomas Kugler

In this article we deal with one-dimensional inverse problems concerning the Burgers equation and some related nonlinear systems (involving heat effects and/or variable density). In these problems, the goal is to find the size of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-05 J. Apraiz , A. Doubova , E. Fernández-Cara , M. Yamamoto

The problem of heat conduction in one-dimensional piecewise homogeneous composite materials is examined by providing an explicit solution of the one-dimensional heat equation in each domain. The location of the interfaces is known, but…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-23 Natalie E. Sheils

We consider the inverse problem of determining different type of information about a diffusion process, described by ordinary or fractional diffusion equations stated on a bounded domain, like the density of the medium or the velocity field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-05 Yavar Kian , Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

The work presents integral solutions of the fractional subdiffusion equation by an integral method, as an alternative approach to the solutions employing hypergeometric functions. The integral solution suggests a preliminary defined profile…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-09 Jordan Hristov

There has been considerable recent interest in solving non-local equations of motion which contain an infinite number of derivatives. Here, focusing on inflation, we review how the problem can be reformulated as the question of finding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 D. J. Mulryne , N. J. Nunes

We study the asymptotic diffusion processes with (generally nonlocal) open boundaries in one dimension which are exactly solvable by means of the recently developed recursion formula. We investigate the stationary states, which cannot be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akira FUJII

In this paper, we investigate the solutions for a generalized fractional diffusion equation that extends some known diffusion equations by taking a spatial time-dependent diffusion coefficient and an external force into account, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Long-jin Lv , Jian-Bin Xiao , Lin Zhang

We consider the Cauchy problem for the generalized Fornberg-Whitham equation with dissipation. This is one of the nonlinear, nonlocal and dispersive-dissipative equations. The main topic of this paper is an asymptotic analysis for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-03 Ikki Fukuda

Inverse problems involve making inference about unknown parameters of a physical process using observational data. This paper investigates an important class of inverse problems -- the estimation of the initial condition of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-09 Xiao Liu , Kyongmin Yeo

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the wave equation with damping depending on the space variable and growing at the spatial infinity. We prove that the solution is approximated by that of the corresponding heat…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-14 Motohiro Sobajima , Yuta Wakasugi

This article addresses the issue of estimating observation parameters (response and error parameters) in inverse problems. The focus is on cases where regularization is introduced in a Bayesian framework and the prior is modeled by a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-13 Jean-François Giovannelli

This paper addresses the estimation of uncertain distributed diffusion coefficients in elliptic systems based on noisy measurements of the model output. We formulate the parameter identification problem as an infinite dimensional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-11 Jeff Borggaard , Hans-Werner van Wyk

Estimates on the asymptotic behaviour of solution to linear integro-differential equations are fundamental in understanding the dynamics occuring in many nonlocal evolution problems. They are usually derived by using precise decay estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-02 Emeric Bouin , Jérôme Coville , Guillaume Legendre

The self-similar asymptotics for solutions to the drift-diffusion equation with fractional dissipation, coupled to the Poisson equation, is analyzed in the whole space. It is shown that in the subcritical and supercritical cases, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-01 Franz Achleitner , Ansgar Jüngel , Masakazu Yamamoto

Diffusion models have emerged as powerful generative tools with applications in computer vision and scientific machine learning (SciML), where they have been used to solve large-scale probabilistic inverse problems. Traditionally, these…

We construct a class of infinite mass functions for which solutions of the viscous Burgers equation decay at a better rate than solution of the heat equation for initial data in this class. In other words, we show an enhanced dissipation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-05 Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Nader Masmoudi , Eliot Pacherie

We consider the inference problem for parameters in stochastic differential equation models from discrete time observations (e.g. experimental or simulation data). Specifically, we study the case where one does not have access to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-10 Sebastian Krumscheid

In this paper, the asymptotic behavior of a semilinear heat equation with long time memory and non-local diffusion is analyzed in the usual set-up for dynamical systems generated by differential equations with delay terms. This approach is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-26 Jiaohui Xu , Tomás Caraballo , José Valero

For a one dimensional diffusion process $X=\{X(t) ; 0\leq t \leq T \}$, we suppose that $X(t)$ is hidden if it is below some fixed and known threshold $\tau$, but otherwise it is visible. This means a partially hidden diffusion process. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-11-09 Stefano Iacus , Masayuki Uchida , Nakahiro Yoshida