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Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) has emerged as one of the key technologies for 6G in recent years, which comprise a large number of low-cost passive elements that can smartly interact with the impinging electromagnetic waves for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Baoling Sheen , Jin Yang , Xianglong Feng , Md Moin Uddin Chowdhury

This survey examines recent advances in generating digital twins from visual data. These digital twins - virtual 3D replicas of physical assets - can be applied to robotics, media content creation, design or construction workflows. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Andrew Melnik , Benjamin Alt , Giang Nguyen , Artur Wilkowski , Maciej Stefańczyk , Qirui Wu , Sinan Harms , Helge Rhodin , Manolis Savva , Michael Beetz

Digital Twin is an emerging technology at the forefront of Industry 4.0, with the ultimate goal of combining the physical space and the virtual space. To date, the Digital Twin concept has been applied in many engineering fields, providing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Alex To , Maican Liu , Muhammad Hazeeq Bin Muhammad Hairul , Joseph G. Davis , Jeannie S. A. Lee , Henrik Hesse , Hoang D. Nguyen

This article presents a vision where \textit{real-time} digital twins of the physical wireless environments are continuously updated using multi-modal sensing data from the distributed infrastructure and user devices, and are used to make…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-27 Ahmed Alkhateeb , Shuaifeng Jiang , Gouranga Charan

Creating a physical digital twin of a real-world object has immense potential in robotics, content creation, and XR. In this paper, we present PhysTwin, a novel framework that uses sparse videos of dynamic objects under interaction to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Hanxiao Jiang , Hao-Yu Hsu , Kaifeng Zhang , Hsin-Ni Yu , Shenlong Wang , Yunzhu Li

Simulation frameworks have been key enablers for the development and validation of autonomous driving systems. However, existing methods struggle to comprehensively address the autonomy-oriented requirements of balancing: (i) dynamical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Tanmay Vilas Samak , Chinmay Vilas Samak , Bing Li , Venkat Krovi

After Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (AI), the subject of Digital Twins has emerged as another promising technology, advocated, built, and sold by various IT companies. The approach aims to produce highly realistic models of real…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Dirk Helbing , Javier Argota Sánchez-Vaquerizo

Digitizing physical objects into the virtual world has the potential to unlock new research and applications in embodied AI and mixed reality. This work focuses on recreating interactive digital twins of real-world articulated objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Zhenyu Jiang , Cheng-Chun Hsu , Yuke Zhu

With the fast evolving of cloud computing and artificial intelligence (AI), the concept of digital twin (DT) has recently been proposed and finds broad applications in industrial Internet, IoT, smart city, etc. The DT builds a mirror…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Tom H. Luan , Ruhan Liu , Longxiang Gao , Rui Li , Haibo Zhou

In the context of communication networks, digital twin technology provides a means to replicate the radio frequency (RF) propagation environment as well as the system behaviour, allowing for a way to optimize the performance of a deployed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-01 Maximilian Arnold , Bence Major , Fabio Valerio Massoli , Joseph B. Soriaga , Arash Behboodi

The rapid evolution of 5G and beyond has advanced space-air-terrestrial networks, with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offering enhanced coverage, flexible configurations, and cost efficiency. However, deploying UAV-based systems presents…

Digital Twins are increasingly being introduced for smart manufacturing systems to improve the efficiency of the main disciplines of such systems. Formal techniques, such as graphs, are a common way of describing Digital Twin models,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Mohammad Azangoo , Amir Taherkordi , Jan Olaf Blech , Valeriy Vyatkin

Insufficient data volume and quality are particularly pressing challenges in the adoption of modern subsymbolic AI. To alleviate these challenges, AI simulation uses virtual training environments in which AI agents can be safely and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Xiaoran Liu , Istvan David

This paper proposes a novel direct Audio-Visual Speech to Audio-Visual Speech Translation (AV2AV) framework, where the input and output of the system are multimodal (i.e., audio and visual speech). With the proposed AV2AV, two key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Jeongsoo Choi , Se Jin Park , Minsu Kim , Yong Man Ro

A digital twin can be defined as an adaptive model of a complex physical system. Recent advances in computational pipelines, multiphysics solvers, artificial intelligence, big data cybernetics, data processing and management tools bring the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-07 Adil Rasheed , Omer San , Trond Kvamsdal

A Mobility Digital Twin is an emerging implementation of digital twin technology in the transportation domain, which creates digital replicas for various physical mobility entities, such as vehicles, drivers, and pedestrians. Although a few…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Yueyang Liu , Xiaolong Tu , Dawei Chen , Kyungtae Han , Onur Altintas , Haoxin Wang , Jiang Xie

Urban digital twins are virtual replicas of cities that use multi-source data and data analytics to optimize urban planning, infrastructure management, and decision-making. Towards this, we propose a framework focused on the single-building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Kyle Gao , Dening Lu , Liangzhi Li , Nan Chen , Hongjie He , Linlin Xu , Jonathan Li

Digital Twin (DT) technology revolutionizes industrial processes by enabling the representation of physical entities and their dynamics to enhance productivity and operational efficiency. It has emerged as a vital enabling technology in the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Eduardo Freitas , Assis T. de Oliveira Filho , Pedro R. X. do Carmo , Djamel Sadok , Judith Kelner

A digital twin is a powerful tool that can help monitor and optimize physical assets in real-time. Simply put, it is a virtual representation of a physical asset, enabled through data and simulators, that can be used for a variety of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Elias Mohammed Elfarri , Adil Rasheed , Omer San

Fully harvesting the gain of multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) requires accurate channel information. However, conventional channel acquisition methods mainly rely on pilot training signals, resulting in significant training…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Shuaifeng Jiang , Qi Qu , Xiaqing Pan , Abhishek Agrawal , Richard Newcombe , Ahmed Alkhateeb
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