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Internet of Things (IoT) devices are available in a multitude of scenarios, and provide constant, contextual data which can be leveraged to automatically reconfigure and optimize smart environments. To realize this vision, Artificial…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Luca Bedogni , Federico Chiariotti

In the future, mobility will be strongly shaped by the increasing use of digitalization. Not only will individual road users be highly interconnected, but also the road and associated infrastructure. At that point, a Digital Twin becomes…

Developing embodied AI for intelligent surgical systems requires safe, controllable environments for continual learning and evaluation. However, safety regulations and operational constraints in operating rooms (ORs) limit agents from…

Nanophotonic concepts can improve many measurement techniques by enhancing and tailoring the light-matter interaction. However, the optical response of devices that implement such techniques can be intricate, depending on the sample under…

Speech quality and intelligibility are significantly degraded in noisy environments. This paper presents a novel transformer-based learning framework to address the single-channel noise suppression problem for real-time applications.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Behnaz Bahmei , Siamak Arzanpour , Elina Birmingham

Future wireless services must be focused on improving the quality of life by enabling various applications, such as extended reality, brain-computer interaction, and healthcare. These applications have diverse performance requirements…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Latif U. Khan , Zhu Han , Walid Saad , Ekram Hossain , Mohsen Guizani , Choong Seon Hong

The Digital Twins concept in science has a long history that goes back to the beginnings of now widely accepted modelling. The ever-expanding amount of digital data accompanying modelling could not but cause a qualitative transition from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Elena F. Sheka

Digital twins, as precise digital representations of physical systems, have evolved from passive simulation tools into intelligent and autonomous entities through the integration of artificial intelligence technologies. This paper presents…

Building high-fidelity digital twins of articulated objects from visual data remains a central challenge. Existing approaches depend on multi-view captures of the object in discrete, static states, which severely constrains their real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Lijun Guo , Haoyu Zhao , Xingyue Zhao , Rong Fu , Linghao Zhuang , Siteng Huang , Zhongyu Li , Hua Zou

Nowadays, the increasing demand for maintaining high cleanliness standards in public spaces results in the search for innovative solutions. The deployment of CCTV systems equipped with modern cameras and software enables not only real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Mateusz Wasala , Krzysztof Blachut , Hubert Szolc , Marcin Kowalczyk , Michal Danilowicz , Tomasz Kryjak

A Digital Twin is a virtual system that can fully describe a physical one. It constantly receives data from its counterpart's sensors, consults external sources, and obtains manual inputs from its stakeholders. The DT uses all this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Laura Bragante Corssac , Juliano Araujo Wickboldt

The collaboration of the real world and the virtual world, known as Digital Twin, has become a trend with numerous successful use cases. However, there are challenges mentioned in the literature that must be addressed. One of the most…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Javier Conde , Andres Munoz-Arcentales , Álvaro Alonso , Gabriel Huecas , Joaquín Salvachúa

The recent advancement of information and communication technology makes digitalisation of an entire manufacturing shop-floor possible where physical processes are tightly intertwined with their cyber counterparts. This led to an emergence…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Heejong Park , Arvind Easwaran , Sidharta Andalam

With rapid digitization and digitalization, drawing a fine line between the digital and the physical world has become nearly impossible. It has become essential more than ever to integrate all spheres of life into a single Digital Thread to…

The recent successes of emerging photovoltaics (PV) such as organic and perovskite solar cells are largely driven by innovations in material science. However, closing the gap to commercialization still requires significant innovation to…

The Digital Twins (DT) has quickly become a hot topic since it was proposed. It not only appears in all kinds of commercial propaganda, but also is widely quoted by academic circles. However, there are misstatements and misuse of the term…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Jiehan Zhou , Shouhua Zhang , Mu Gu

In this paper, we present a novel digital twin prototype for a learning-enabled self-driving vehicle. The primary objective of this digital twin is to perform traffic sign recognition and lane keeping. The digital twin architecture relies…

As a bridge from virtuality to reality, Digital Twin has increased in popularity since proposed. Ideas have been proposed theoretical and practical for digital twins. From theoretical perspective, digital twin is fusion of data mapping…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Lu Jingyu

While the digital twin has become an intrinsic part of the product creation process, its true power lies in the connectivity of the digital representation with its physical counterpart. Data acquired on the physical asset can validate,…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Herman Van der Auweraer , Dirk Hartmann

This article discusses the use of digital twins for products made of polymer composite materials. The design of new products from polymer composite materials, both within the framework of the traditional and new direction of cloud…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Maksim Kubrikov , Mikhail Saramud , Angelina Petetskaya , Evgeniy Talay