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To autonomously navigate in real-world environments, special in search and rescue operations, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) necessitate comprehensive maps to ensure safety. However, the prevalent metric map often lacks semantic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Thanh Nguyen Canh , Armagan Elibol , Nak Young Chong , Xiem HoangVan

In this article, we address aquatic environmental monitoring using a fleet of unmanned surface vehicles (USVs). Specifically, we develop an online path generator that provides either circular or elliptic paths based on the real-time…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-13 Yo Toyomoto , Toshiyuki Oshima , Kosei Oishi , José M. Maestre , Takeshi Hatanaka

To empower mobile robots with usable maps as well as highest state estimation accuracy and robustness, we present OKVIS2-X: a state-of-the-art multi-sensor Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) system building dense volumetric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Simon Boche , Jaehyung Jung , Sebastián Barbas Laina , Stefan Leutenegger

For optimizing production yield while limiting negative environmental impact, sustainable agriculture benefits greatly from real-time, on-the-spot analysis of soil at low cost. Colorimetric paper sensors are ideal candidates for cheap and…

The structure of the solid-liquid interface often defines function and performance of materials in applications. To study the interface at the atomic scale, we extended an ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) surface-science chamber with an apparatus…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Jan Balajka , Jiri Pavelec , Mojmir Komora , Michael Schmid , Ulrike Diebold

Autonomous maritime surveillance and target vessel identification in environments where Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are not available is critical for a number of applications such as search and rescue and threat detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Antonella Barisic Kulas , Frano Petric , Stjepan Bogdan

The typical point cloud sampling methods used in state estimation for mobile robots preserve a high level of point redundancy. This redundancy unnecessarily slows down the estimation pipeline and may cause drift under real-time constraints.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Pavel Petracek , Kostas Alexis , Martin Saska

This paper proposes an efficient hybrid localization framework for the autonomous navigation of an unmanned ground vehicle in uneven or rough terrain, as well as techniques for detailed processing of 3D point cloud data. The framework is an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Ioannis Alamanos , George P. Moustris , Costas S. Tzafestas

The transition of seaweed farming to an alternative food source on an industrial scale relies on automating its processes through smart farming, equivalent to land agriculture. Key to this process are autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Julian Valdez , Ignacio Torroba , John Folkesson , Ivan Stenius

Deploying self-navigating surface vessels in inland waterways offers a sustainable alternative to reduce road traffic congestion and emissions. However, navigating confined waterways presents unique challenges, including narrow channels,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Sajad Ahmadi , Hossein Nejatbakhsh Esfahani , Javad Mohammadpour Velni

Due to the limitations of a single autonomous vehicle, Cellular Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) technology opens a new window for achieving fully autonomous driving through sensor information sharing. However, real-world datasets supporting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Qijun Qin , Ziqi Zhang , Yihan Zhong , Feng Huang , Xikun Liu , Runzhi Hu , Hang Chen , Wei Hu , Dongzhe Su , Jun Zhang , Hoi-Fung Ng , Weisong Wen

With the growing demands for Autonomous Surface Vehicles (ASVs) in recent years, the number of ASVs being deployed for various maritime missions is expected to increase rapidly in the near future. However, it is still challenging for ASVs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Xi Lin , Paul Szenher , Yewei Huang , Brendan Englot

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) equipped with LiDAR, electro-optical and infrared cameras, SAR and atmospheric sensors have transformed the way we acquire high spatio-temporal resolution data. For example, UAVs equipped with these sensors…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 M. Ani Hsieh , Srikanth Saripalli , Gaurav Sukhatme , Vijay Kumar

Testing marine robotics systems in controlled environments before field tests is challenging, especially when acoustic-based sensors and control surfaces only function properly underwater. Deploying robots in indoor tanks and pools often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Braden Meyers , Joshua G. Mangelson

An Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) needs to acquire a certain degree of autonomy for any particular underwater mission to fulfill the mission objectives successfully and ensure its safety in all stages of the mission in a large scale…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Somaiyeh Mahmoud Zadeh , David MW Powers , Karl Sammut , Amirmehdi Yazdani

Autonomous surface vehicles (ASV) allow the investigation of coastal areas, ports and harbors as well as harsh and dangerous environments such as the arctic regions. Despite receiving increasing attention, the hydrodynamic analysis of ASV…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Riccardo Pellegrini , Simone Ficini , Angelo Odetti , Andrea Serani , Massimo Caccia , Matteo Diez

This paper develops a novel unmanned surface vehicle (USV)-autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) collaborative system designed to enhance underwater task performance in extreme sea conditions. The system integrates a dual strategy: (1)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Jingzehua Xu , Guanwen Xie , Jiwei Tang , Yimian Ding , Weiyi Liu , Junhao Huang , Shuai Zhang , Yi Li

An autonomous indoor aerial vehicle requires reliable simul- taneous localization and mapping (SLAM), accurate flight control, and robust path planning for navigation. This paper presents a system level combination of these existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Lachlan Dowling , Tomas Poblete , Isaac Hook , Hao Tang , Ying Tan , Will Glenn , Ranjith R Unnithan

Advances in hardware technology have facilitated more integration of sophisticated software toward augmenting the development of Unmanned Vehicles (UVs) and mitigating constraints for onboard intelligence. As a result, UVs can operate in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Somaiyeh MahmoudZadeh , David MW Powers , Reza Bairam Zadeh

Detection and classification of vehicles are very significant components in an Intelligent-Transportation System. Existing solutions not only use heavy-weight and costly equipment, but also largely depend on constant cloud (Internet)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-14 Chandra Shekhar , Jagnyashini Debadarshini , Sudipta Saha