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Automated Vehicles are an integral part of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSs) and are expected to play a crucial role in the future mobility services. This paper investigates two classes of self-driving vehicles: (i) Level 4&5…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Ioannis Mavromatis , Andrea Tassi , Robert J. Piechocki , Mahesh Sooriyabandara

Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is a pivotal vehicular application that would allow transportation field to achieve its goals of increased traffic throughput and roadway capacity. This application is of paramount interest to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Manveen Kaur , Anjan Rayamajhi , Mizanur Rahman , Jim Martin , Mashrur Chowdhury , Gurcan Comert

The rapid integration of Internet of Things (IoT) and interconnected systems in modern vehicles not only introduced a new era of convenience, automation, and connected vehicles but also elevated their exposure to sophisticated cyber…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Muhammad Ali Nadeem , Bishwo Prakash Pokharel , Naresh Kshetri , Achyut Shankar , Gokarna Sharma

A growing number of vehicles are being transformed into semi-autonomous vehicles (Level 2 autonomy) by relying on advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) to improve the driving experience. However, the increasing complexity and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Xugui Zhou , Anna Schmedding , Haotian Ren , Lishan Yang , Philip Schowitz , Evgenia Smirni , Homa Alemzadeh

Attack trees are considered a useful tool for security modelling because they support qualitative as well as quantitative analysis. The quantitative approach is based on values associated to each node in the tree, expressing, for instance,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Ahto Buldas , Olga Gadyatskaya , Aleksandr Lenin , Sjouke Mauw , Rolando Trujillo-Rasua

The emergence of Intelligent Connected Vehicles (ICVs) shows great potential for future intelligent traffic systems, enhancing both traffic safety and road efficiency. However, the ICVs relying on data driven perception and driving models…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Haoye Chai , Supeng Leng , Fan Wu , Jianhua He

Self-adaptive systems offer several attack surfaces due to the communication via different channels and the different sensors required to observe the environment. Often, attacks cause safety to be compromised as well, making it necessary to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Thomas Witte , Raffaela Groner , Alexander Raschke , Matthias Tichy , Irdin Pekaric , Michael Felderer

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) have the potential to address the safety, mobility and sustainability issues of our current transportation systems. Cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC), for example, is one promising technology…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Ziran Wang , Guoyuan Wu , Matthew Barth

Traffic management and on-road safety have been a concern for the transportation authorities and the engineering communities for many years. Most of the implemented technologies for intelligent highways focus on safety measures and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Mohamed Younis , Sookyoung Lee , Wassila Lalouani , Dayuan Tan , Sanket Gupte

Platoons of autonomous vehicles are being investigated as a way to increase road capacity and fuel efficiency. Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is one approach to controlling platoons longitudinal dynamics, which requires wireless…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-04 Twan Keijzer , Riccardo M. G. Ferrari

With the development of the Internet of Vehicles (IoV), vehicle wireless communication poses serious cybersecurity challenges. Faulty information, such as fake vehicle positions and speeds sent by surrounding vehicles, could cause vehicle…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Zhe Wang , Tingkai Yan

This paper integrates Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) and Bayesian Networks (BN) to assess collision risk and establish Automotive Safety Integrity Level (ASIL) B failure rate targets for critical autonomous vehicle (AV) components. The FTA-BN…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-29 Lansu Dai , Burak Kantarci

Connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) must simultaneously perform multiple tasks, such as object detection, semantic segmentation, depth estimation, trajectory prediction, motion prediction, and behaviour prediction, to ensure safe and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Jiayuan Wang , Farhad Pourpanah , Q. M. Jonathan Wu , Ning Zhang

The rapid development and integration of intelligent technologies in the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) have revolutionized transportation systems by enhancing connectivity, automation, and safety. However, the complexity and connectivity of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Awais Bilal , Kashif Sharif , Liehuang Zhu , Chang Xu , Fan Li , Sadaf Bukhari , Sujit Biswas

Earlier work has established a decentralized framework of optimally controlling connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) crossing an urban intersection without using explicit traffic signaling. The proposed solution is capable of minimizing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-16 Yue Zhang , Christos G. Cassandras

Through international regulations (most prominently the latest UNECE regulation) and standards, the already widely perceived higher need for cybersecurity in automotive systems has been recognized and will mandate higher efforts for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Stefan Marksteiner , Peter Priller

Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) will revolutionize tomorrow's intelligent transportation systems, being considered promising to improve transportation safety, traffic efficiency, and mobility. In fact, envisioned use cases of CAVs…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Muhammad Baqer Mollah , Honggang Wang , Mohammad Ataul Karim , Hua Fang

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) have the potential to improve traffic throughput and achieve a more efficient utilization of the available roadway infrastructure. They also have the potential to reduce energy consumption through…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-19 Nathan Goulet , Beshah Ayalew

As connectivity between and within vehicles increases, so does concern about safety and security. Various automotive serial protocols are used inside vehicles such as Controller Area Network (CAN), Local Interconnect Network (LIN) and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Emad Aliwa , Omer Rana , Charith Perera , Peter Burnap

Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) are highly expected to improve traffic throughput and safety at road intersections, single-track lanes, and construction zones. However, multiple CAVs can block each other and create a mutual deadlock…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Shunsuke Aoki , Ragunathan , Rajkumar