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This article presents a quasistatic model of a hydraulic actuator driven by a four-valve independent metering circuit. The presented model describes the quasistatic balance between the velocity and force and that between the flowrate and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-24 Ryo Kikuuwe , Tomofumi Okada , Hideo Yoshihara , Takayuki Doi , Takao Nanjo , Koji Yamashita

Motivated by problems arising in the pneumatic actuation of controllers for micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS), labs-on-a-chip or biomimetic soft robots, and the study of microrheology of both gases and soft solids, we analyze the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Vishal Anand , Ivan C. Christov

Fast cryogenic switches with ultra-low power dissipation are highly sought-after for control electronics of quantum computers, space applications and next generation logic circuits. However, existing high-frequency switches are often bulky,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-08 M. F. Ritter , A. Fuhrer , D. Z. Haxell , S. Hart , P. Gumann , H. Riel , F. Nichele

The zebrafish is a valuable model organism for studying cardiac development and diseases due to its many shared aspects of genetics and anatomy with humans and ease of experimental manipulations. Computational fluid-structure interaction…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-06-23 Alexander D. Kaiser , Jing Wang , Aaron L. Brown , Enbo Zhu , Tzung Hsiai , Alison L. Marsden

Transluminal minimally invasive surgery uses natural orifices and small incisions to access internal anatomical structures, promoting quicker recovery and reduced morbidity. However, navigating instruments--catheters and endoscopes--through…

We present a general simulation approach for fluid-solid interactions based on the fully-Eulerian Reference Map Technique (RMT). The approach permits the modeling of one or more finitely-deformable continuum solid bodies interacting with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Chris H. Rycroft , Chen-Hung Wu , Yue Yu , Ken Kamrin

Diffusioosmotic flow arises in microfluidic configurations due to solute concentration gradients. In soft microfluidic channels, internal pressure gradients generated by diffusioosmotic flow to conserve mass result in elastic deformation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Nataly Maroundik , Dotan Ilssar , Evgeniy Boyko

Precise manipulation of fluids and objects on the micro scale is seldom a simple task, but nevertheless crucial for many applications in life sciences and chemical engineering. We present a microfluidic chip fabricated in silicon-glass,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Alen Pavlic , Cooper Lars Harshbarger , Luca Rosenthaler , Jess Gerrit Snedeker , Jürg Dual

We present a customizable soft haptic system that integrates modular hardware with an information-theoretic algorithm to personalize feedback for different users and tasks. Our platform features modular, multi-degree-of-freedom pneumatic…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Antonio Alvarez Valdivia , Benjamin A. Christie , Dylan P. Losey , Laura H. Blumenschein

Soft pneumatic gripping strategies are often based on pressurized actuation of structures made of soft elastomeric materials, which limits designs in terms of size, weight, achievable forces, and ease of fabrication. On the other hand,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Ignacio Andrade-Silva , Joel Marthelot

Soft grippers, for stable grasping of objects, with high compliance could be considered a suitable candidate for replacement of conventional rigid grippers, and in recent years, they have been emerging exponentially in industries. Not only…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Amirhosein Alian , Mohammad Zareinejad , Heidar Ali Talebi

Solution-processed few-layers graphene flakes, dispensed to rotating and sliding contacts via liquid dispersions, are gaining increasing attention as friction modifiers to achieve low friction and wear at technologically-relevant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Renato Buzio , Andrea Gerbi , Cristina Bernini , Luca Repetto , Andrea Silva , Andrea Vanossi

Hand-wearable robots, specifically exoskeletons, are designed to aid hands in daily activities, playing a crucial role in post-stroke rehabilitation and assisting the elderly. Our contribution to this field is a textile robotic glove with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Cem Suulker , Kaspar Althoefer

The impact forces during switching operations of short-stroke actuators may cause bouncing, audible noise and mechanical wear. The application of soft-landing control strategies to these devices aims at minimizing the impact velocities of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-02 Eduardo Moya-Lasheras , Edgar Ramirez-Laboreo , Carlos Sagues

Smart active particles can acquire some limited knowledge of the fluid environment from simple mechanical cues and exert a control on their preferred steering direction. Their goal is to learn the best way to navigate by exploiting the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Simona Colabrese , Kristian Gustavsson , Antonio Celani , Luca Biferale

Humans manipulate various kinds of fluids in their everyday life: creating latte art, scooping floating objects from water, rolling an ice cream cone, etc. Using robots to augment or replace human labors in these daily settings remain as a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Zhou Xian , Bo Zhu , Zhenjia Xu , Hsiao-Yu Tung , Antonio Torralba , Katerina Fragkiadaki , Chuang Gan

This paper presents a novel method for smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) with thin-walled structures. Inspired by the direct forcing immersed boundary method, this method employs a moving least square method to guarantee the smoothness…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 ZhuoLin Wang , Zichao Jiang , Yi Zhang , Gengchao Yang , Trevor Hocksun Kwan , Yuhui Chen , Qinghe Yao

We present a novel method for fluid structure interaction (FSI) simulations where an original 2nd-order curved space lattice Boltzmann fluid solver (LBM) is coupled to a finite element method (FEM) for thin shells. The LBM can work…

A continuing challenge in material science is how to create active materials in which shape changes or displacements can be generated electrically or thermally. Here we borrow principles from hydraulics, in particular that confined…

Handling fragile objects remains a major challenge for robotic manipulation. Tactile sensing and soft robotics can improve delicate object handling, but typically involve high integration complexity or slow response times. We address these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Siqi Shang , Mingyo Seo , Yuke Zhu , Lillian Chin
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