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We consider an area-preserving diffeomorphism of a compact surface, which is assumed to be an irrational rotation near each boundary component. A finite set of periodic orbits of the diffeomorphism gives rise to a braid in the mapping…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-03 Michael Hutchings

Area-preserving diffeomorphisms of a 2-disc can be regarded as time-1 maps of (non-autonomous) Hamiltonian flows on solid tori, periodic flow-lines of which define braid (conjugacy) classes, up to full twists. We examine the dynamics…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-10-06 J. -B. van den Berg , R. Ghrist , R. Vandervorst , W. Wojcik

We prove the existence of at least $cl(M)$ periodic orbits for certain time dependant Hamiltonian systems on the cotangent bundle of an arbitrary compact manifold $M$. These Hamiltonians are not necessarily convex but they satisfy a certain…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-02-03 Christopher Golé

We present a higher-dimensional version of the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff theorem which applies to Poincar\'e time maps of Hamiltonian systems. The maps under consideration are neither required to be close to the identity nor to have a monotone…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-05-09 Alessandro Fonda , Antonio J. Ureña

Inspired by the work of Katznelson and Ornstein, we present a short way to achieve the almost optimal regularity in Moser's twist theorem. Specifically, for an integrable area-preserving twist map, the invariant circle with a given constant…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-10 Yi Liu , Lin Wang

The phase space of an integrable Hamiltonian system is foliated by invariant tori. For an arbitrary Hamiltonian H such a foliation may not exist, but we can artificially construct one through a parameterised family of surfaces, with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Teemu Laakso , Mikko Kaasalainen

We investigate the existence of Arnold diffusion-type orbits for systems obtained by iterating in any order the time-one maps of a family of Tonelli Hamiltonians. Such systems are known as 'polysystems' or 'iterated function systems'. When…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-05-31 Vito Mandorino

It is known that a linear system with a system matrix A constitutes a Hamiltonian system with a quadratic Hamiltonian if and only if A is a Hamiltonian matrix. This provides a straightforward method to verify whether a linear system is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-28 Shaoxuan Cui , Guofeng Zhang , Hildeberto Jardon-Kojakhmetov , Ming Cao

In this paper, we consider chaotic dynamics and variational structures of area-preserving maps. There is a lot of study on the dynamics of their maps and the works of Poincare and Birkhoff are well-known. To consider variational structures…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-17 Yuika Kajihara

We use Moser's normal forms to study chaotic motion in two-degree hamiltonian systems near a saddle point. Besides being convergent, they provide a suitable description of the cylindrical topology of the chaotic flow in that vicinity. Both…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Werner M. Vieira , Alfredo M. O. de Almeida

Perturbations due to round-off errors in computer modeling are discontinuous and therefore one cannot use results like KAM theory about smooth perturbations of twist maps. We elaborate a special approximation scheme to construct two smooth…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. Blank , T. Kruger , L. Pustyl'nikov

In this paper, we consider chaotic dynamics and variational structures of area-preserving maps. There is a lot of study on dynamics of their maps and the works of Poincare and Birkhoff are well-known. To consider variational structures of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-06 Yuika Kajihara

The theory of differential forms began with a discovery of Poincare who found conservation laws of a new type for Hamiltonian systems - The Integral Invariants. Even in the absence of non-trivial integrals of motion, there exist invariant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-09-15 S. P. Novikov

In the present paper, we study the Poincare map associated to a periodic perturbation, both in space and time, of a linear Hamiltonian system. The dynamical system embodies the essential physics of stellar pulsations and provides a global…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreea Munteanu , Enrique Garcia-Berro , Jordi Jose , Emilia Petrisor

The paper reviews the notion of $n+\frac{1}{2}$D non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems, portraying their dynamics as the flow of the Reeb field related to a closed two-form of maximal rank on a cosymplectic manifold, and naturally decomposing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Nathan Duignan , David Perrella , David Pfefferlé

A previously found momentum-dependent regularization ambiguity in the third post-Newtonian two point-mass Arnowitt-Deser-Misner Hamiltonian is shown to be uniquely determined by requiring global Poincar\'e invariance. The phase-space…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Thibault Damour , Piotr Jaranowski , Gerhard Schäfer

The ``Fundamental Theorem" given by Arnold in [2] asserts the persistence of full dimensional invariant tori for 2-scale Hamiltonian systems. However, persistence in multi-scale systems is much more complicated and difficult. In this paper,…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-08 Weichao Qian , Shuguan Ji , Yong Li

In this article we show that the braid type of a set of $1$-periodic orbits of a non-degenerate Hamiltonian diffeomorphism on a surface is stable under perturbations which are sufficiently small with respect to the Hofer metric $d_{\rm…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-22 Marcelo R. R. Alves , Matthias Meiwes

Braid Floer homology is an invariant of proper relative braid classes. Closed integral curves of 1-periodic Hamiltonian vector fields on the 2-disc may be regarded as braids. If the Braid Floer homology of associated proper relative braid…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-04-04 Simone Munaò , Rob Vandervorst

Via a non degenerate symmetric bilinear form we identify the coadjoint representation with a new representation and so we induce on the orbits a simplectic form. By considering Hamiltonian systems on the orbits we study some features of…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-27 Gabriela Ovando
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