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Allostery refers to the puzzling phenomenon of long-range communication between distant sites in proteins. Despite its importance in biomolecular regulation and signal transduction, the underlying dynamical process is not well understood.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Ahmed A. A. I. Ali , Emanuel Dorbath , Gerhard Stock

While allostery is of paramount importance for protein signaling and regulation, the underlying dynamical process of allosteric communication is not well understood. PDZ3 domain represents a prime example of an allosteric single-domain…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Ahmed A. A. I. Ali , Adnan Gulzar , Steffen Wolf , Gerhard Stock

Allostery is a fundamental property of proteins that represents the functional coupling between distantly located sites. In different manifestations, this property underlies signal transduction, gene expression, and regulation -- elementary…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-11-14 Eric Rouviere , Olivier Rivoire , Rama Ranganathan

While allostery is of paramount importance for protein regulation, the underlying dynamical process of ligand (un)binding at one site, resulting time evolution of the protein structure, and change of the binding affinity at a remote site is…

Allosteric effects are often underlying the activity of proteins and elucidating generic design aspects and functional principles which are unique to allosteric phenomena represents a major challenge. Here an approach which consists in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Holger Flechsig

Understanding the link between structure and function in proteins is fundamental in molecular biology and proteomics. A central question in this context is whether allostery - where the binding of a molecule at one site affects the activity…

Allostery, the phenomenon by which the perturbation of a molecule at one site alters its behavior at a remote functional site, enables control over biomolecular function. Allosteric modulation is a promising avenue for drug discovery and is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Maximilian Vossel , Bert L. de Groot , Aljaž Godec

Allosteric signaling in biological molecules, which may be viewed as specific action at a distance due to localized perturbation upon binding of ligands or changes in environmental cues, is pervasive in biology. Phenomenological MWC and KNF…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-28 D. Thirumalai , Changbong Hyeon , Pavel I. Zhuravlev , George H. Lorimer

The spatial structure of the cell is highly organized at all levels: from small complexes and assemblies, to local nano- and micro-clusters, to global, micrometer scales across and between cells. We suggest that this multiscale spatial cell…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-08-06 Ruth Nussinov

Allostery is a fundamental mechanism of protein regulation and is commonly interpreted as modulating enzymatic activity or product abundance. Here we show that this view is incomplete. Using a stochastic model of allosteric regulation…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-01-08 Pedro Pessoa , Steve Pressé , S. Banu Ozkan

Allosteric interactions occur when binding at one part of a complex affects the interactions at another part. Allostery offers a high degree of control in multi-species processes, and these interactions play a crucial role in many…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Jakob Metson

Allosteric interactions between molecules bound to DNA at distant locations have been known for a long time. The phenomenon has been studied via experiments and numerical simulations, but a comprehensive understanding grounded in a theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Jaspreet Singh , Prashant K. Purohit

While much is known about different allosteric regulation mechanisms, the nature of the "allosteric signal", and the timescale on which it propagates, remains elusive. The PDZ3 domain from postsynaptic density-95 protein is a small protein…

Allosteric regulation in proteins is often accompanied by conformational changes that facilitate transmission of mechanical signals between distant ligand binding sites. Typically, these deformations are classified in terms of specific…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Jason W. Rocks , Eleni Katifori , Andrea J. Liu

Allostery is an intrinsic spatiotemporal property of all proteins, resulting from long range correlations in the order of several nanometers and time scales of nanoseconds. Information is carried asymmetrically from one part to another by…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-08-17 Aysima Hacisuleyman , Burak Erman

Allostery plays a fundament role in most biological processes. However, little theory is available to describe it outside of two-state models. Here we use a statistical mechanical approach to show that the allosteric coupling between two…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Michel A. Cuendet , Harel Weinstein , Michael V. LeVine

The sequence of a protein is not only constrained by its physical and biochemical properties under current selection, but also by features of its past evolutionary history. Understanding the extent and the form that these evolutionary…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Mathieu Hemery , Olivier Rivoire

Proteins are the workhorse molecules of the cell and perform their biological functions by binding to other molecules through physical contact. Protein function is then regulated through coupling of bindings on the protein (allosteric…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-09-24 Naoto Morikawa

Allosteric interactions in DNA are crucial for various biological processes. These interactions are quantified by measuring the change in free energy as a function of the distance between the binding sites for two ligands. Here we show that…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Jaspreet Singh , Prashant K. Purohit

Proteins often regulate their activities via allostery - or action at a distance - in which the binding of a ligand at one binding site influences the affinity for another ligand at a distal site. Although less studied than in proteins,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Midas Segers , Aderik Voorspoels , Takahiro Sakaue , Enrico Carlon
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