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An initially homogeneous freely evolving fluid of inelastic hard spheres develops inhomogeneities in the flow field (vortices) and in the density field (clusters), driven by unstable fluctuations. Their spatial correlations, as measured in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. A. G. Orza , R. Brito , T. P. C. Van Noije , M. H. Ernst

The particle trajectories in irrotational, incompressible and inviscid deep-water surface gravity waves are open, leading to a net drift in the direction of wave propagation commonly referred to as the Stokes Drift, which is responsible for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Aidan Blaser , Raphaël Benamran , A. Bia Villas Bôas , Luc Lenain , Nick Pizzo

Turbulent and vortical flows are ubiquitous and their characterization is crucial for the understanding of several natural and industrial processes. Among different techniques to study spatio-temporal flow fields, complex networks represent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Giovanni Iacobello , Luca Ridolfi , Stefania Scarsoglio

We consider Lagrangian coherent structures (LCSs) as the boundaries of material subsets whose advective evolution is metastable under weak diffusion. For their detection, we first transform the Eulerian advection-diffusion equation to…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-17 Daniel Karrasch , Johannes Keller

In this paper, we show that the spatio-temporal evolution of incompressible flows in a long circular pipe can be described by vorticity dynamics. The principal techniques to obtain solutions are similar to those used for flows in the whole…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-10 F. Lam

The nonequilibrium dynamics of vortices in 2D quantum fluids can be predicted by accounting for the way in which vortex ellipticity is coupled to the gradient in background fluid density. In the absence of nonlinear interactions, a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Chuanzhou Zhu , Mark E. Siemens , Mark T. Lusk

We propose the Vortex Particle Flow Map (VPFM) method to simulate incompressible flow with complex vortical evolution in the presence of dynamic solid boundaries. The core insight of our approach is that vorticity is an ideal quantity for…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Sinan Wang , Junwei Zhou , Fan Feng , Zhiqi Li , Yuchen Sun , Duowen Chen , Greg Turk , Bo Zhu

The objective of this paper is to unravel any relations that may exist between turbulent shear flows and statistical mechanics, through a detailed numerical investigation in the simplest case where both can be well defined. The shear flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Saikishan Suryanarayanan , Roddam Narasimha , N. D. Hari Dass

In an experiment on a turbulent jet, we detect interfacial turbulent layers in a frame that moves, on average, along with the \tnti. This significantly prolongs the observation time of scalar and velocity structures and enables the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Ali R Khojasteh , Lyke K van Dalen , Coen Been , Jerry Westerweel , Willem van de Water

In the study of surface waves in the presence of a shear current, a useful and much studied model is that in which the shear flow has constant vorticity. Recently it was shown by Constantin [Eur. J. Mech. B/Fluids 30 (2011) 12-16] that a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Simen Å. Ellingsen

Instantaneous features of three-dimensional velocity fields are most directly visualized via streamsurfaces. It is generally unclear, however, which streamsurfaces one should pick for this purpose, given that infinitely many such surfaces…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Stergios Katsanoulis , Florian Kogelbauer , Roshan Kaundinya , Jesse Ault , George Haller

We consider the incompressible three-dimensional Euler equations for a vortex ring with Kelvin waves undergoing radially expanding Lagrangian transport. To clarify the fundamental mechanisms underlying nonlinear scale-local deformations of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Tsuyoshi Yoneda

Scalar electrodynamics can be used to investigate the formation of cosmic strings in the early universe. We present the results of lattice Monte Carlo simulations of an effective three-dimensional U(1)+Higgs theory that describes the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rajantie , K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa

The vortex dynamics of laminar flow past a rectangular cavity is investigated using simulations and experiments. The flow is three-dimensional and characterized by a large, dominant vortex structure that fills most of the cavity at moderate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 H. Wang , X. Yu , S. T. Chan , G. Durey , A. Shen , J. T. Ault

We construct a class of spatially polynomial velocity fields that are exact solutions of the planar unsteady Navier-Stokes equation. These solutions can be used as simple benchmarks for testing numerical methods or verifying the feasibility…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Tiemo Pedergnana , David Oettinger , Gabriel Provencher-Langlois , George Haller

The transport by materially coherent eddies is studied in a two-layer quasigeostrophic model of geophysical turbulence. The coherent eddies are identified by closed contours of the Lagrangian-averaged vorticity deviation obtained from…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Wenda Zhang , Christopher L. P. Wolfe , Ryan Abernathey

We derive the dynamics of several rigid bodies of arbitrary shape in a 2-dimensional inviscid and incompressible fluid, whose vorticity field is given by point vortices. We adopt the idea of Vankerschaver et al. (2009) to derive the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Steffen Weissmann

We report on the direct measurements of fluid flow vorticity using a spatially shaped beam with a superposition of Laguerre-Gaussian modes that reports on the rotational Doppler shift from microparticles intersecting the beam focus.…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 A. Ryabtsev , S. Pouya , A. Safaripour , M. Koochesfahani , M. Dantus

Experimental studies of the optical properties of compressible, viscous and rapidly-rotating gas flows (vortices) are presented. Gas vortices can function as optical elements such as lenses or waveguides. The optical properties are…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 D. Kaganovich , B. Hafizi , L. A. Johnson , D. F. Gordon

A simple analytical solution for turbulent plane Couette flow is obtained from a subset of the Navier-Stokes equations. This approach analyses the effect of the unsteady state Lagrangian diffusion of viscous momentum on the smoothed phase…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-25 Khanh Tuoc Trinh