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Power-law behaviors are common in many disciplines, especially in network science. Real-world networks, like disease spreading among people, are more likely to be interconnected communities, and show richer power-law behaviors than isolated…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Jing Ma , Lucas D. Valdez , Lidia A. Braunstein

In contrast to previous common wisdom that epidemic activity in heterogeneous networks is dominated by the hubs with the largest number of connections, recent research has pointed out the role that the innermost, dense core of the network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Claudio Castellano , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Although suppressing the spread of a disease is usually achieved by investing in public resources, in the real world only a small percentage of the population have access to government assistance when there is an outbreak, and most must…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Xiaolong Chen , Ruijie Wang , Ming Tang , Shimin Cai , H. Eugene Stanley , Lidia A. Braunstein

Multigraphs are graphs in which multiple links between pairs of nodes are allowed, whereas they are forbidden in simple graphs, the latter being widely used in network science. Simple graphs generated by the configuration model have served…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Paulo H. Lorenzoni , Wesley Cota , Francisco A. Rodrigues , Silvio C. Ferreira

The influence of the network's structure on the dynamics of spreading processes has been extensively studied in the last decade. Important results that partially answer this question show a weak connection between the macroscopic behavior…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Daniel Smilkov , Ljupco Kocarev

The dynamics of cascading activation, such as rapid changes in public opinion and the outbreak of disease epidemics, have a crucial dependence on the connectivity patterns among the agents. We study cascading dynamics in modular,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Jordan Snyder , Weiran Cai , Raissa M. D'Souza

Epidemic spreading processes on dynamic multiplex networks provide a more accurate description of natural spreading processes than those on single layered networks. To describe the influence of different individuals in the awareness layer…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Minyu Feng , Xiangxi Li , Yuhan Li , Qin Li

We study the effect of heterogeneous temporal activations on epidemic spreading in temporal networks. We focus on the susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) model on activity-driven networks with burstiness. By using an activity-based…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Marco Mancastroppa , Alessandro Vezzani , Miguel A. Muñoz , Raffaella Burioni

Network epidemic simulation holds the promise of enabling fine-grained understanding of epidemic behavior, beyond that which is possible with coarse-grained compartmental models. Key inputs to these epidemic simulations are the networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Omar Eldaghar , Michael W. Mahoney , David F. Gleich

Epidemics on complex networks is a widely investigated topic in the last few years, mainly due to the last pandemic events. Usually, real contact networks are dynamic, hence much effort has been invested in studying epidemics on evolving…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Hillel Sanhedrai , Shlomo Havlin

It is often useful to represent the infectious dynamics of mobile agents by metapopulation models. In such a model, metapopulations form a static network, and individuals migrate from one metapopulation to another. It is known that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Naoki Masuda

In this brief, we study epidemic spreading dynamics taking place in complex networks. We specifically investigate the effect of synergy, where multiple interactions between nodes result in a combined effect larger than the simple sum of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Masaki Ogura , Wenjie Mei , Kenji Sugimoto

We investigate the impact of network heterogeneity on synergistic contagion dynamics. By extending a synergistic contagion model to diverse heterogeneous network topologies, we uncover the emergence of novel dynamical regimes characterized…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Francisco J. Perez-Reche , Sergei N. Taraskin

We consider a general criterion to discern the nature of the threshold in epidemic models on scale-free (SF) networks. Comparing the epidemic lifespan of the nodes with largest degrees with the infection time between them, we propose a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Silvio C. Ferreira , Renan S. Sander , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

The contact structure of a population plays an important role in transmission of infection. Many ``structured models'' capture aspects of the contact structure through an underlying network or a mixing matrix. An important observation in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-15 Francesco Di Lauro , Luc Berthouze , Matthew D. Dorey , Joel C. Miller , István Z. Kiss

A wide range of networked systems exhibit highly connected nodes (hubs) as prominent structural elements. The functional roles of hubs in the collective nonlinear dynamics of many such networks, however, are not well understood. Here we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Sven Jahnke , Raoul-Martin Memmesheimer , Marc Timme

Contagion processes in social systems often involve interactions that go beyond pairwise contacts. Higher-order networks, represented as hypergraphs, have been widely used to model multi-body interactions, and their presence can drastically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Andrés Guzmán , Federico Malizia , István Z. Kiss

In this paper, we study the interplay between the epidemic spreading and the diffusion of awareness in multiplex networks. In the model, an infectious disease can spread in one network representing the paths of epidemic spreading (contact…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jia-Qian Kan , Hai-Feng Zhang

Real epidemic spreading networks often composed of several kinds of networks interconnected with each other, and the interrelated networks have the different topologies and epidemic dynamics. Moreover, most human diseases are derived from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Zhongpu Xu , Xinchu Fu

Most real-world networks are not isolated. In order to function fully, they are interconnected with other networks, and this interconnection influences their dynamic processes. For example, when the spread of a disease involves two species,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Huijuan Wang , Qian Li , Gregorio D'Agostino , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley , Piet Van Mieghem
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