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Available energy (\AE{}), which quantifies the maximum amount of thermal energy that may be liberated and converted into instabilities and turbulence, has shown to be a useful metric for predicting saturated energy fluxes in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 R. J. J. Mackenbach , J. H. E. Proll , G. Snoep , P. Helander

In this study, we introduce a method based on Separable Physics-Informed Neural Networks (SPINNs) for effectively solving the BGK model of the Boltzmann equation. While the mesh-free nature of PINNs offers significant advantages in handling…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-11 Jaemin Oh , Seung Yeon Cho , Seok-Bae Yun , Eunbyung Park , Youngjoon Hong

Fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) can effectively represent anomalous transport and nonlocal interactions. However, inherent uncertainties arise naturally in real applications due to random forcing or unknown material…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Lei Ma , Rong xin Li , Fanhai Zeng , Ling Guo , George Em Karniadakis

Flux-surface-averaged momentum loss and parallel rotation of the bulk ions at the edge of a tokamak plasma due to the ion orbit loss are calculated by computing the minimum loss energy of both the trapped and the passing thermal ions. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chengkang Pan , Shaojie Wang , Jing Ou

Confinement phenomenology characteristic of magnetically confined plasmas emerges naturally from a simple sandpile algorithm when the parameter controlling redistribution scalelength is varied. Close analogues are found for enhanced…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. C. Chapman , R. O. Dendy , B. Hnat

In the field of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics (PKPD) modeling, which plays a pivotal role in the drug development process, traditional models frequently encounter difficulties in fully encapsulating the complexities of drug…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-23 Nazanin Ahmadi Daryakenari , Shupeng Wang , George Karniadakis

We propose a self-supervised physics-informed neural network (PINN) framework that adaptively balances physics-based and data-driven supervision for scientific machine learning under data scarcity. Unlike prior PINNs that rely on fixed or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Reza Pirayeshshirazinezhad

In this paper, we introduce a formulation of Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), based on learning the form of the Fourier decomposition, and a training methodology based on a spread of randomly chosen boundary conditions. By training…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Rory Clements , James Ellis , Geoff Hassall , Simon Horsley , Gavin Tabor

Melt pool dynamics in metal additive manufacturing (AM) is critical to process stability, microstructure formation, and final properties of the printed materials. Physics-based simulation including computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 R. Sharma , W. Grace Guo , M. Raissi , Y. B. Guo

As a typical application of deep learning, physics-informed neural network (PINN) {has been} successfully used to find numerical solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs), but how to improve the limited accuracy is still a great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Zhi-Yong Zhang , Hui Zhang , Li-Sheng Zhang , Lei-Lei Guo

The prediction non-equilibrium transport phenomena in disordered media is a difficult problem for conventional numerical methods. An example of a challenging problem is the prediction of gas flow fields through porous media in the rarefied…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Jean-Michel Tucny , Mihir Durve , Andrea Montessori , Sauro Succi

Simulating seismic first-arrival traveltime plays a crucial role in seismic tomography. First-arrival traveltime simulation relies on solving the eikonal equation. The accuracy of conventional numerical solvers is limited to a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Hang Geng , Chao Song , Umair bin Waheed , Cai Liu

In this paper, Physics Informed Neural Network (PINN) is explored in order to obtain flow predictions near the wall region accurately with measurements (or sampling points) away from the wall. Often, in fluid mechanics experiments, it is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Vinothkumar Sekar , Qinghua Jiang , Chang Shu , Boo Cheong Khoo

We propose Weak and Entropy PINNs (WE-PINNs) for the approximation of entropy solutions to nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws. Standard physics-informed neural networks enforce governing equations in strong differential form, an…

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) offer a promising framework by embedding partial differential equations (PDEs) into the loss function together with measurement data, making them well-suited for inverse problems. However, standard…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Kakeru Ueda , Hiro Wakimura , Satoshi Ii

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) represent a new paradigm for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by integrating physical laws into the learning process of neural networks. However, ensuring that such frameworks fully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Nanxi Chen , Sifan Wang , Rujin Ma , Airong Chen , Chuanjie Cui

This paper introduces PINT (Physics-Informed Neural Time Series Models), a framework that integrates physical constraints into neural time series models to improve their ability to capture complex dynamics. We apply PINT to the ERA5…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Keonvin Park , Jisu Kim , Jaemin Seo

In this study, Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are skilfully applied to explore a diverse range of pulsar magneto-spheric models, specifically focusing on axisymmetric cases. The study successfully reproduced various axisymmetric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Petros Stefanou , Jorge F. Urbán , José A. Pons

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) provide a learning-based framework for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by embedding governing physical laws into neural network training. In practice, however, their performance is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Pancheng Niu , Jun Guo , Qiaolin He , Yongming Chen , Yanchao Shi

We develop a self-adaptive physics-informed neural network (PINN) framework that reliably solves forward Darcy flow and performs accurate permeability inversion in heterogeneous porous media. In the forward setting, the PINN predicts…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Md. Abdul Aziz , Thilo Strauss , Muhammad Mohebujjaman , Taufiquar Khan
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